Citation(s) from the GunPolicy.org literature library

Benin. 2003 ‘Appearance of the Phenomenon of "Illicit Arms Trafficking in Benin" (Apparition du phénomène "trafic des armes illicites au Bénin").’ National Report of Benin on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA); 1.4, pp. 4-5. New York, NY: Permanent Mission of Benin to the United Nations. 13 June

Relevant contents

Apparition du phénomène "trafic des armes illicites au Bénin"

La détention et la circulation illicite des ALPC sont aussi bien vieilles que la fabrication des premiers fusils de traite au Bénin.

La crise économique mondiale des années 80 avec son corollaire de misère des peuples africains a favorisé l'éclosion du grand banditisme avec l'usage des armes à feu. La jeunesse béninoise sans emploi n'a pas totalement échappé à ce phénomène nouveau.

L'association de malfaiteurs, les vols à main armée ont gagné droit de cité. Le trafic illicite des ALPC se nourrit des ressources du trafic de la drogue et du banditisme. Ces armes entrent au Bénin par des voies clandestines généralement de l'Ouest vers l'Est. Elles sortent du territoire pour y revenir dans le vil dessein de permettre la commission des infractions criminelles sur les routes, dans les maisons ou les institutions financières.

Les souffrances des populations victimes de ce fléau interpellent les consciences tant nationales qu'internationales, voire mondiales pour des mesures hardies afin de prévenir, combattre et éliminer le commerce illicite des armes légères sous tous ses aspects.

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[Translation by GunPolicy.org]

Appearance of the Phenomenon of "Illicit Arms Trafficking in Benin"

The possession and illicit circulation of SALW are as old as the manufacture of the first slave trade rifle [craft weapon, or weapons for exchange] in Benin.

The world economic crisis in the 1980s with its consequence on the extreme poverty of the African Peoples encouraged the emergence of organised crime and banditry with the use of firearms. The unemployed youth of Benin has not managed to entirely escape this new phenomenon.

Criminal association and armed robberies have become common. The illicit trafficking of SALW feeds on resources from drug trafficking and banditry. These firearms enter Benin clandestinely, usually from West to East. They exit the territory to come back with the evil purpose to allow the perpetration of criminal infractions on the roads, in the homes or the financial institutions.

The pain of the population that suffer from this plight has raised international and national awareness to support measures to prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit trade of small arms in all its aspects.

[SALW = Small arms and light weapons]

ID: Q5708

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