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Western Australia — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawFor national statistics, federal law, inter-country comparisons, gun trade and international agreements, see the Australia country pageStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsNumber of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesNumber of Privately Owned ShotgunsNumber of Privately Owned HandgunsNumber of Licensed Firearm OwnersRate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationNumber of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Illicit FirearmsImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)ChartIn Western Australia, annual homicides by any means total 2016: 3524 2015: 27 2014: 32 2013: 34 2012: 4624 25 2011: 26 2010: 3824 26 2009: 33 2008: 3824 27 2007: 21 2006: 30 2005: 22 2004: 14 2003: 19 2002: 30 2001: 2827 2000: 44 1999: 35 1998: 36 1997: 24 1996: 33 1995: 47 1994: 38 1993: 39 1992: 30 1991: 23 1990: 28 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Western Australia, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2016: 1.3728 2015: 1.04 2014: 1.25 2013: 1.35 2012: 1.89 2011: 1.10 2010: 1.66 2009: 1.47 2008: 1.75 2007: 1.00 2006: 1.46 2005: 1.09 2004: 0.71 2003: 0.97 2002: 1.56 2001: 1.47 2000: 2.34 1999: 1.89 1998: 1.97 1997: 1.33 1996: 1.87 1995: 2.71 1994: 2.23 1993: 2.32 1992: 1.81 1991: 1.41 1990: 1.74 Gun HomicidesHandgun HomicidesLong Gun HomicidesGun Homicides (Other)Suicides (any method)Gun SuicidesHandgun SuicidesLong Gun SuicidesGun Suicides (Other)Unintentional Gun DeathsUnintentional Handgun DeathsUnintentional Long Gun DeathsUnintentional Gun Deaths (Other)Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseHandgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseLong Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseGun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseTransfersGun Trade and TraffickingRegulation of Arms BrokersIn Western Australia, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are specifically regulated by law61 MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Western Australia is categorised as restrictive64 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Western Australia, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic firearms, self-loading rifles and shotguns (including pump action shotguns), armour piercing and incendiary ammunition and most handguns74 75 76 77 67 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsIn Western Australia, private possession of fully automatic weapons is prohibited, with only narrow exceptions for permanently inoperable display, museum, or bona fide collector's guns74 Regulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsRegulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn Western Australia, only licensed gun owners80 44 81 82 83 84 76 85 78 86 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Western Australia are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm, for example gun club membership for sport/target shooting, recreational hunting/vermin control, primary production, narrow business, employment, and occupational requirements, and bona fide gun collections.87 88 89 90 91 81 92 93 94 79 95 In law, personal protection is not a genuine reason96 97 98 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionGun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceDomestic Violence and FirearmsFirearm Safety TrainingIn Western Australia, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required106 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Western Australia, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every one to five years, depending on licence category107 Licensing RecordsIn Western Australia, authorities maintain a record108 of individual civilians licensed to acquire, possess, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition Limit on Number of GunsFirearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingGun Manufacturer Record KeepingGun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesIn Western Australia, the private sale and transfer of firearms is prohibited unless conducted and registered by a licensed firearm dealer, or in remote locations by police44 Regulation of Dealer Gun SalesIn Western Australia, dealing in firearms by way of business without a valid gun dealer’s licence is unlawful44 Background Checks for Private Gun SalesBackground Checks for Dealer Gun SalesNumber of Licensed Gun DealersWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Western Australia, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is 28 days101 Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Western Australia include122 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentMarking and Tracing Guns and AmmunitionFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingCollection, Amnesty and Destruction ProgrammesAuthorities in Western Australia are known to have129 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Firearms Surrendered and SeizedSmall Arms DestroyedIn Western Australia, the number of firearms destroyed following amnesty, collection and seizure programmes is reported to be 1996/2001: 51,499129 |
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