Top of Page
Venezuela — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Venezuela ranked at No. 178 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Venezuela ranked at No.318 Number of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationThe rate of registered guns per 100 people in Venezuela is between 1.98 and 5.947 Estimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Venezuela, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2014: 14,77514 2013: 14,725 2012: 15,731 2011: 13,886 2010: 13,899 2009: 14,938 2008: 15,103 2007: 13,684 2006: 12,289 2005: 10,509 2004: 11,158 2003: 13,085 2002: 10,913 2001: 8,654 2000: 8,565 1999: 6,27915 16 1998: 4,560 1997: 4,244 1996: 5,007 1995: 4,410 1994: 4,863 1993: 4,186 1992: 3,231 1991: 2,276 1990: 2,234 1989: 2,422 1988: 1,508 1987: 1,474 1986: 1,408 1985: 1,577 1984: 1,607 1983: 1,926 1982: 1,616 1981: 1,311 1980: 1,439 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Venezuela, the annual rate of all gun deaths per 100,000 population is 2014: 49.7414 2013: 50.26 2012: 54.45 2011: 48.76 2010: 49.52 2009: 54.02 2008: 55.46 2007: 51.04 2006: 46.58 2005: 40.48 2004: 43.70 2003: 52.13 2002: 45.11 2001: 35.07 2000: 35.32 1999: 27.15 1998: 20.04 1997: 18.98 1996: 22.80 1995: 20.46 1994: 23.02 1993: 20.23 1992: 15.96 1991: 11.50 1990: 11.56 1989: 12.85 1988: 8.21 1987: 8.23 1986: 8.07 1985: 9.28 1984: 9.71 1983: 11.97 1982: 10.35 1981: 8.64 1980: 9.74 Total Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Venezuela, annual homicides by any means total 2021: 11,08117 2018: 10,59818 2017: 14,665 2016: 17,407 2015: 15,654 2014: 19,030 2013: 8,84414 2012: 16,072 2011: 14,098 2010: 13,080 2009: 13,985 2008: 14,589 2007: 13,156 2006: 8,805 2005: 7,603 2004: 7,348 2003: 8,790 2002: 7,482 2001: 6,568 2000: 6,369 1999: 4,01719 20 21 1998: 2,817 1997: 2,86319 20 1996: 3,329 1995: 3,130 1994: 3,35319 1993: 3,093 1992: 2,705 1991: 2,089 1990: 2,540 1989: 2,291 1988: 1,627 1987: 1,400 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Venezuela, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2021: 40.9 17 2018: 36.6918 2017: 49.88 2016: 58.31 2015: 52.04 2014: 63.34 2013: 49.7314 2012: 54.74 2011: 48.80 2010: 45.99 2009: 49.83 2008: 52.76 2007: 48.31 2006: 34.347 22 20 23 2005: 30.09 2004: 29.507 22 20 2003: 35.81 2002: 30.93 2001: 27.55 2000: 27.11 1999: 17.377 20 1998: 12.38 1997: 12.80 1996: 15.16 1995: 14.53 1994: 15.877 1993: 14.95 1992: 13.36 1991: 10.56 1990: 13.14 1989: 12.15 1988: 8.85 1987: 7.81 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Venezuela, annual firearm homicides total 2014: 8,19414 2013: 7,777 2012: 14,36618 2011: 12,490 2010: 11,635 2009: 8,56325 20 2008: 9,411 2007: 8,412 2000: 5,40826 : Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Venezuela, annual firearm suicides total 2014: 2514 2013: 43 2012: 48 2011: 53 2010: 74 2009: 7725 2008: 80 2007: 12530 2006: 142 2005: 126 2004: 150 2003: 208 2001: 278 2000: 28326 Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Suicide VictimsUnintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Venezuela, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2014: 2114 2013: 78 2012: 46 2011: 35 2010: 29 2009: 5425 2008: 64 2007: 4530 2006: 48 2005: 54 2004: 79 2003: 110 2001: 104 2000: 10326 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsGun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Venezuela, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2014: 6,37514 2013: 6,636 2012: 6,684 2011: 5,875 2010: 5,649 2009: 6,14925 2008: 5,498 2007: 5,07030 2006: 4,224 2005: 3,620 2004: 4,253 2003: 4,666 2001: 2,447 2000: 2,58126 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Female Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleLegal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Venezuela, annual legal-intervention gun homicides total 2013: 15214 2012: 107 2011: 119 2010: 187 2009: 182 2008: 159 2007: 163 Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesProductionGun IndustrySmall Arms Manufacture - World RankingIn a classification of the world's small, medium and major firearm manufacturers, Venezuela was ranked 'small'38 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsFirearm ImportsIn Venezuela, firearm and ammunition imports are limited by transfer control law32 39 34 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 33 35 36 48 Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Venezuela is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 37,00049 2020: 2019: 2018: 48,000 2017: 910,000 2016: 3,266,000 2015: 1,353,000 2014: 1,960,000 2013: 1,594,000 2012: 769,000 2011: 9,718,000 2010: 8,096,000 2009: 6,161,000 2008: 7,636,000 2007: 9,190,000 2006: 19,060,000 2005: 3,638,000 2004: 1,548,000 2003: 2,179,000 2002: 5,789,000 MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Venezuela is categorised as restrictive52 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Venezuela, civilians are not allowed to possess weapons of war, which are not specifically defined in law. Private possession of assault rifles and machine guns seems to be at the discretion of authorities57 58 59 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsIn Venezuela, private possession of fully automatic weapons is not specifically prohibited in law and could be open to official discretion58 Regulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn Venezuela, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is not specifically prohibited in law and could be open to official discretion58 Regulation of HandgunsIn Venezuela, private possession of handguns (pistols and revolvers) is permitted under licence58 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn Venezuela, only licensed gun owners60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 36 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionGun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Venezuela, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are required68 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn Venezuela, licensing authorities are not required50 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Venezuela does not stipulate50 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingGun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Venezuela, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every year for a licence to carry firearms for the protection of persons,73 every two years for a licence to carry firearms for hunting,69 70 sporting purposes,71 72 and for personal defence,65 and every three years for a licence for in-house ownership of firearms67 Licensing RecordsLimit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in Venezuela are permitted to possess one firearm (with a licence to carry firearms for the protection of persons)73 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingIn Venezuela, licensed firearm dealers are required90 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority Gun Manufacturer Record KeepingIn Venezuela, licensed gun makers are required32 to keep a record of each firearm produced, for inspection by a regulating authority Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Venezuela, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined50 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Venezuela, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated50 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in Venezuela include98 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Venezuela do not include50 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentFirearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Venezuela include101 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Gun Free ZonesIn Venezuela, private guns are prohibited in public events, sporting events, civil work under construction, electoral or referendum processes, educational institutions, health or religious centres, transport terminals, public transport units (airports, ports included), places where alcoholic beverages are sold and consumed,103 104 National Parks, National Monuments, wildlife sanctuaries, wildlife reserves, forest reserves, fishing reserves, and private properties without the written authorisation of their owners105 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), Venezuela adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified112 113 by Venezuela Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed114 by Venezuela. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has not been signed115 by Venezuela United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been acceded to116 by Venezuela United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Venezuela committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects117 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Venezuela, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated123 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyUNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Venezuela submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent123 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated123 by Venezuela to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Venezuela has not declared125 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Venezuela has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1945126 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list127 Venezuela as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,128 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Venezuela, annual homicides by any means total 2021: 11,08117 2018: 10,59818 2017: 14,665 2016: 17,407 2015: 15,654 2014: 19,030 2013: 8,84414 2012: 16,072 2011: 14,098 2010: 13,080 2009: 13,985 2008: 14,589 2007: 13,156 2006: 8,805 2005: 7,603 2004: 7,348 2003: 8,790 2002: 7,482 2001: 6,568 2000: 6,369 1999: 4,01719 20 21 1998: 2,817 1997: 2,86319 20 1996: 3,329 1995: 3,130 1994: 3,35319 1993: 3,093 1992: 2,705 1991: 2,089 1990: 2,540 1989: 2,291 1988: 1,627 1987: 1,400 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Venezuela, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2021: 40.9 17 2018: 36.6918 2017: 49.88 2016: 58.31 2015: 52.04 2014: 63.34 2013: 49.7314 2012: 54.74 2011: 48.80 2010: 45.99 2009: 49.83 2008: 52.76 2007: 48.31 2006: 34.347 22 20 23 2005: 30.09 2004: 29.507 22 20 2003: 35.81 2002: 30.93 2001: 27.55 2000: 27.11 1999: 17.377 20 1998: 12.38 1997: 12.80 1996: 15.16 1995: 14.53 1994: 15.877 1993: 14.95 1992: 13.36 1991: 10.56 1990: 13.14 1989: 12.15 1988: 8.85 1987: 7.81 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Venezuela, annual firearm homicides total 2014: 8,19414 2013: 7,777 2012: 14,36618 2011: 12,490 2010: 11,635 2009: 8,56325 20 2008: 9,411 2007: 8,412 2000: 5,40826 : Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Venezuela, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentMarking and TracingFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingIn Venezuela, state authorities carry out146 recognised arms tracing and tracking procedures Global Peace IndexTo see where Venezuela ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Venezuela on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
Short References
- 1.
-
2018.‘Civilian Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Civilian-Held Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13434)Full Citation
- 2.
-
2009.‘Estimated Total Small Arms, Firearms, and Surpluses in Venezuela, Rounded.’ Surplus Arms in South America: A Survey.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q5318)Full Citation
- 3.
-
2009.‘Country Summaries - Venezuela.’ Surplus Arms in South America: A Survey.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q5319)Full Citation
- 4.
-
2012.‘Estimated Civilian Gun Ownership.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q8972)Full Citation
- 5.
-
2012.‘Country Analyses: Venezuela.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q11601)Full Citation
- 6.
-
2007.‘Completing the Count: Civilian firearms - Annexe online.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,27 August. (Q5)Full Citation
- 7.
-
2016.‘Calculated Rates - Venezuela.’ Historical Population Data - USCB International Data Base.Suitland, MD:US Census Bureau Population Division,20 May. (Q8737)Full Citation
- 8.
-
2022.‘Calculated Ranking.’ Estimating global civilian-held firearm numbers..Geneva:GunPolicy.org,30 June. (Q15876)Full Citation
- 9.
-
2012.‘Total Firearms with Legal Carrying Permit (Total de Armas de Fuego con Porte Legal).’ Regulation and Logics of the Use of Firearms and Ammunition (Regulación y lógicas del uso de armas de fuego y municiones).Caracas:Presidential Commission for the Control of Firearms, Ammunition and Disarmament,1 December. (Q11847)Full Citation
- 10.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2019. ‘Estimated Number of Illicit Firearms.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 24 January. (G14) Full Citation - 11.
-
2018.‘Military Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Military-Owned Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13436)Full Citation
- 12.
-
2013.‘Carrying and Use of State-owned Firearms (Porte y uso de armas orgánicas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9158)Full Citation
- 13.
-
2018.‘Law Enforcement Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Law Enforcement Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13435)Full Citation
- 14.
-
2016.‘Inter-country Comparison of Mortality for Selected Causes of Death.’ WHO Mortality Data Base.Geneva:World Health Organisation,1 December. (Q13354)Full Citation
- 15.
-
2011.‘Total Deaths and Total Gun Deaths 1980-2011 (Defunciones Totales y Defunciones por Arma de Fuego 1980-2011).’ Venezuela: Total Deaths and Total Gun Deaths 1980-2011 (Venezuela: Defunciones Totales y Defunciones por Arma de Fuego 1980-2011).Caracas:Ministry of People's Power for Health (MPPS),31 December. (Q11709)Full Citation
- 16.
-
2016.‘Total Number of Gun Deaths 1980-2009 (Total de Muertes Ocasionadas por Armas de Fuego entre 1980 y 2009).’ Sense and Impact of Firearms Use in Venezuela (Sentido e Impacto del Uso de Armas de Fuego en Venezuela).Caracas:Ministry of the Interior and Justice,1 February. (Q11710)Full Citation
- 17.
-
InSight Crime. 2022. ‘InSight Crime's 2021 Homicide Round-Up.’ 1 February. (N858) Full Citation
- 18.
-
2020.‘Intentional Homicide Victims.’ dataunodc.un.org (web site).Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,1 January. (Q13355)Full Citation
- 19.
-
2016.‘Total Homicides in Venezuela 1987-2009 (Total de Homicidios en Venezuela 1987-2009).’ Sense and Impact of Firearms Use in Venezuela (Sentido e Impacto del Uso de Armas de Fuego en Venezuela).Caracas:Ministry of the Interior and Justice,1 February. (Q11712)Full Citation
- 20.
-
2013.‘Homicide in 207 Countries - Venezuela.’ Global Study on Homicide 2011: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,26 June. (Q6337)Full Citation
- 21.
-
2004.‘Recorded Intentional Homicide, Completed.’ Seventh United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (1998-2000).Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,19 March. (Q91)Full Citation
- 22.
-
2014.‘Homicides in Venezuela.’ Global Study on Homicide 2013: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC),10 April. (Q10247)Full Citation
- 23.
-
2010.‘Venezuela Basic Diagnostic (Diagnóstico Básico de Venezuela).’ Venezuela Basic Diagnostic (Diagnóstico Básico de Venezuela).Lima:Coalición Latinoamericana para la Prevención de la Violencia Armada (CLAVE),4 July. (Q11904)Full Citation
- 24.
-
2017.‘Intentional Homicide Victims by Sex.’ Crime and Drugs Data.Vienna:UNODC,19 May. (Q13356)Full Citation
- 25.
-
2015.‘Number and Rate of Gun Deaths in 90 Countries (Número e taxas de mortalidade por AF segundo causa básica em 90 países do mundo).’ Violence Map: Deaths by Firearms (Mapa da Violência: Mortes Matadas por Armas de Fogo).Brasilia:Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales / Latin American Social Sciences Institute,1 January. (Q11896)Full Citation
- 26.
-
2005.‘Global Gun Deaths.’ NISAT Firearm Mortality Database 2005.Oslo:Norwegian Initiative on Small Arms Transfers,1 January. (Q12)Full Citation
- 27.
-
2016.‘Homicides (Homicidios).’ Sense and Impact of Firearms Use in Venezuela (Sentido e Impacto del Uso de Armas de Fuego en Venezuela).Caracas:Ministry of the Interior and Justice,1 February. (Q11713)Full Citation
- 28.
-
2012.‘Venezuela Firearm Homicides.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q11602)Full Citation
- 29.
-
2012. ‘Venezuela: Can Calls for Gun Control Trump Election Year Divides?.’ Christian Science Monitor. 27 August. (N421) Full Citation
- 30.
-
2014.‘Country Profiles on Crime and Violence: Venezuela.’ Crime and Violence in Latin America and the Caribbean: Regional Country Profiles.Buenos Aires:Asociación para Políticas Públicas (APP) and Action on Armed Violence,1 January. (Q11489)Full Citation
- 31.
-
2018.‘Violent Death Estimates by Country.’ Disease Burden and Mortality Estimates: Cause-Specific Mortality, 2000–2016.Geneva:World Health Organization,1 January. (Q14136)Full Citation
- 32.
-
2013.‘Authority (Competencia).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9121)Full Citation
- 33.
-
2014.‘Control of the Manufacture, Import, Export and Commerce of Ammunition (Control y Supervisión de la Fabricación, Importación, Exportación y Comercialización de las Municiones).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9113)Full Citation
- 34.
-
2013.‘Manufacture and Import Plan (Plan de fabricación e importación).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9156)Full Citation
- 35.
-
2013.‘Authority (Competencia).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9142)Full Citation
- 36.
-
2000.‘On the Import, Manufacture, Commerce, Ownership and Carrying of Firearms (De la importación, fabricación, comercio, detención y porte de armas).’ Venezuela Criminal Code (Código Penal de Venezuela).Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela,20 October. (Q11848)Full Citation
- 37.
-
2014.‘The Small Arms Trade in Latin America [Industry and Exports].’ North American Congress on Latin America, Reporting on the Americas.New York NY:North American Congress on Latin America (NACLA),13 October. (Q11850)Full Citation
- 38.
-
2001.‘Ranking of World's Small Arms Producers (By Sales).’ Small Arms Survey 2001: Profiling the Problem.Oxford:Oxford University Press,1 July. (Q103)Full Citation
- 39.
-
2013.‘Import, Export and International Transit Licences (Licencias de importación, exportación y tránsito internacional).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9122)Full Citation
- 40.
-
2014.‘Authorisation Request to Import, Export or Re-export Firearms (Solicitud de Autorización para Importar, Exportar o Reexportar Armas).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9087)Full Citation
- 41.
-
2014.‘Authorisation Requirements (Requisitos para la Autorización).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9088)Full Citation
- 42.
-
2014.‘Transfer of Goods (Traslados de Mercancía).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9089)Full Citation
- 43.
-
2014.‘Authorisation of Transfer (Autorización de Traslado).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9090)Full Citation
- 44.
-
2014.‘Transportation Authorised for Transfer (Transporte Autorizado para el Traslado).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9091)Full Citation
- 45.
-
2014.‘Mandatory Marking of Imported, Exported or In-transit Firearms (Marcaje Obligatorio de las Armas de Fuego Importadas, Exportadas o en Transito).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9092)Full Citation
- 46.
-
2014.‘Firearms Permitted for Sports Purposes (Armas Permitidas con Fines Deportivos).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9093)Full Citation
- 47.
-
2022.‘Exported values (2002-2021).’ Trade Map.Geneva:International Trade Centre (ITC),31 August. (Q16040)Full Citation
- 48.
-
2006.‘Reviewing Action on Small Arms 2006: Assessing the first five years of the UN Programme of Action.’ Biting the Bullet 'Red Book' 2006.New York, NY:International Action Network on Small Arms and the Biting the Bullet project,26 June. (Q82)Full Citation
- 49.
-
2022.‘Imported values (2002-2021).’ Trade Map.Geneva:International Trade Centre (ITC),31 August. (Q16041)Full Citation
- 50.
-
2013.‘Object (Objeto).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q12031)Full Citation
- 51.
-
2012.‘Draft Model Regulation on the Control of Brokers (Borrador de la Reglamentación Modelo para el Control de Intermediarios).’ Regulation and Logics of the Use of Firearms and Ammunition (Regulación y lógicas del uso de armas de fuego y municiones).Caracas:Presidential Commission for the Control of Firearms, Ammunition and Disarmament,1 December. (Q11849)Full Citation
- 52.
-
1969.‘Firearm Licensing: Permissive v Restrictive.’ Firearms & Violence in American Life: A staff report submitted to the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence.Washington, DC:US Government Printing Office,1 January. (Q22)Full Citation
- 53.
-
2013.‘Object (Objeto).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9117)Full Citation
- 54.
-
2014.‘Object (Objeto).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9086)Full Citation
- 55.
-
2014.‘Gun Rights in National Constitutions.’ Marco Rubio Says Second Amendment Is Unique in Speech to NRA.Miami, FL:Miami Herald (PolitiFact Florida),29 April. (Q8507)Full Citation
- 56.
-
2013. ‘U.S. Gun Rights Truly Are American Exceptionalism.’ Bloomberg (USA). 7 March. (N422) Full Citation
- 57.
-
2013.‘Weapons of War (Armas de guerra).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9118)Full Citation
- 58.
-
2011.‘Balancing Act: Regulation of Civilian Firearm Possession.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,6 July. (Q5378)Full Citation
- 59.
-
2013.‘Prohibited Weapons (Armas prohibidas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9120)Full Citation
- 60.
-
2014.‘Authorisation (Autorización).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9097)Full Citation
- 61.
-
2013.‘Classification of Permits (Clasificación de permisos).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9124)Full Citation
- 62.
-
2013.‘Common Requirements for the Grant of a Permit to Carry Firearms to Individuals (Requisitos comunes para el otorgamiento de permisos a personas naturales).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9125)Full Citation
- 63.
-
2014.‘Classification of Permits to Carry and Own Firearms (Clasificación de los Permisos para el Porte y Tenencia de Armas de Fuego).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9101)Full Citation
- 64.
-
2014.‘Common Requirements for the Grant of a Permit to Carry Firearms (Requisitos Comunes para la Obtención del Porte de Arma de Fuego).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9102)Full Citation
- 65.
-
2013.‘Permit to Carry Firearms for Personal Defence (Permiso de Porte de Arma de Fuego para Defensa Personal).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9127)Full Citation
- 66.
-
2014.‘Permit to Carry Firearms for Personal Defence (Permiso de Porte de Arma para Defensa Personal).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9103)Full Citation
- 67.
-
2013.‘Permit for In-house Ownership of Firearms (Permiso de tenencia domiciliaria de arma de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9126)Full Citation
- 68.
-
2014.‘In-house Firearm Ownership Permit (Permiso de Tenencia Domiciliaria).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9104)Full Citation
- 69.
-
2013.‘Permit to Carry Firearms for Hunting (Permiso de porte de arma de fuego para fines de cacería).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9129)Full Citation
- 70.
-
2014.‘Licence to Carry Firearms for Hunting (Permiso de Porte de Armas de Fuego para Cacería).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9105)Full Citation
- 71.
-
2013.‘Permit to Carry Firearms for Sporting Purposes (Permiso de porte de arma de fuego para fines deportivos).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9128)Full Citation
- 72.
-
2014.‘Permit to Carry Firearms for Sporting Purposes (Permiso de Porte de Arma de Fuego para Fines Deportivos).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9107)Full Citation
- 73.
-
2013.‘Permit to Carry Firearms for the Protection of Persons (Permiso de porte de arma de fuego para la protección de personas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9130)Full Citation
- 74.
-
2014.‘Permit to Carry Firearms for the Protection of Persons (Permiso de Porte de Arma de Fuego para la Protección de Personas).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9108)Full Citation
- 75.
-
2013.‘Common Requirements for the Issuance of Permits to Legal Persons (Requisitos comunes para el otorgamiento de permisos a personas jurídicas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9133)Full Citation
- 76.
-
2013.‘Issuance of Permits (Otorgamiento de los permisos).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9134)Full Citation
- 77.
-
2013.‘Authorisation for Transfer of Firearms (Autorización para el traslado de arma de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9136)Full Citation
- 78.
-
2011.‘Balancing Act: Regulation of Civilian Firearm Possession.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,6 July. (Q5396)Full Citation
- 79.
-
2011.‘Balancing Act: Regulation of Civilian Firearm Possession.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,6 July. (Q5430)Full Citation
- 80.
-
2014.‘Restrictions, Annulation and Revocation of the Firearm Permit (Restricciones, Anulación y Revocación del Permiso de Porte de Arma de Fuego).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9099)Full Citation
- 81.
-
2014.‘Basic Training on Firearm Handling, Use and Shooting (Curso Básico de Manipulación, Manejo y Tiro).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9100)Full Citation
- 82.
-
2013.‘Register of Firearms and Ammunition (Registro de las Armas de Fuego y Municiones).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9140)Full Citation
- 83.
-
2013.‘Actualisation of the Register (Actualización de registro).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9141)Full Citation
- 84.
-
2013.‘Purchase Requirements (Requisitos para la adquisición).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9137)Full Citation
- 85.
-
2013.‘Authorised Quantity of Ammunition (Cantidad de municiones autorizadas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9157)Full Citation
- 86.
-
2014.‘Registration (Registro).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9096)Full Citation
- 87.
-
2014.‘Registration of Companies (Registro de Empresas).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9094)Full Citation
- 88.
-
2004.‘Report on the Programme of Action (Informe sobre el Programa de Acción).’ National Report of Venezuela on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Venezuela to the United Nations,28 April. (Q4639)Full Citation
- 89.
-
2006.‘Marking, Registration and Tracing (Marcado, Mantenimiento de Registros y Localización).’ National Report of Venezuela on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Venezuela to the United Nations,23 March. (Q4640)Full Citation
- 90.
-
2013.‘Firearm Register (Del registro de armas de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9123)Full Citation
- 91.
-
2013.‘Registry (Registro).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9160)Full Citation
- 92.
-
2014.‘Military Personnel of the Bolivarian National Armed Forces and Functionaries and Police Functionaries and Citizen Security Functionaries.’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9109)Full Citation
- 93.
-
2013.‘Donation or Transfer of Firearms (Donación o transmisión de arma de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9135)Full Citation
- 94.
-
2013.‘Unauthorised Moving, Donation or Transfer (Traslado, donación o transferencia no autorizada).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9152)Full Citation
- 95.
-
2014.‘Donation or Transfer of Firearms (Donación o Transmisión de Arma de Fuego).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9111)Full Citation
- 96.
-
2014.‘Requirements for the Donation and Transfer by Individuals (Requisitos de Donación o Transmisión para la Persona Natural).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9112)Full Citation
- 97.
-
2014.‘Registration Request (Solicitud de Registro).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9095)Full Citation
- 98.
-
2011.‘Balancing Act: Regulation of Civilian Firearm Possession.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,6 July. (Q5449)Full Citation
- 99.
-
2013.‘Storage of State-owned Firearms (Almacenamiento de las armas orgánicas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9159)Full Citation
- 100.
-
2013.‘Rules for the Functioning of Firearms Storage Sites (Normas para el Funcionamiento del Parque de Armas).’ Venezuela Administrative ruling No. MPPD-VS-DAEX-004-2013 (Venezuela Providencia Administrativa Nº MPPD-VS-DAEX-004-2013).Caracas:Ministry of Defence,3 July. (Q11714)Full Citation
- 101.
-
2005.‘Prevention and Safety Measures (Medidas de Seguridad y Prevención).’ Protocol Against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, their Parts and Components and Ammunition (Protocolo Contra la Fabricación y el Tráfico Ilícitos de Armas de Fuego, sus Piezas y Componentes, y Municiones).Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela,10 May. (Q11845)Full Citation
- 102.
-
2013.‘Prohibition on Carrying a Firearm in Plain View (Prohibición de exhibición de arma de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9131)Full Citation
- 103.
-
2014.‘Carrying Firearms in Prohibited Places (Porte de Arma de Fuego en Lugares Prohibidos).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9110)Full Citation
- 104.
-
2013.‘Prohibition on Carrying Firearms (Prohibición de porte de arma de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9132)Full Citation
- 105.
-
2014.‘Prohibited Areas for Sport-Hunting (Áreas Prohibidas para la Cacería Deportiva).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9106)Full Citation
- 106.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2015. ‘Penalty for Unlawful Firearm Possession.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 22 January. (G93) Full Citation - 107.
-
2013.‘Illegal Possession of Firearms (Posesión ilícita de arma de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9153)Full Citation
- 108.
-
2013.‘Illegal Carrying of Firearms (Porte ilícito de arma de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9154)Full Citation
- 109.
-
2013.‘Modification of Firearms (Modificación de armas de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9155)Full Citation
- 110.
-
2013.‘Illegal Traffic of Firearms (Tráfico ilícito de armas de fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9139)Full Citation
- 111.
-
2013.‘Illegal Carrying of Firearms (Porte Indebido de Arma de Fuego).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9151)Full Citation
- 112.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials / CIFTA.’ United Nations Programme of Action Implementation Support System: Regional Organisations.New York, NY:Organization of American States / United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,14 November. (Q3244)Full Citation
- 113.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA): Signatures and Ratifications.’ Organization of American States, Department of International Law.Washington, DC:Organization of American States,14 November. (Q3262)Full Citation
- 114.
-
2006.‘Geneva Declaration.’ Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development.Geneva:Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development Secretariat,7 June. (Q7162)Full Citation
- 115.
-
2013.‘Towards Entry Into Force.’ Arms Trade Treaty.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,2 April. (Q7226)Full Citation
- 116.
-
2001.‘United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition.’ UN General Assembly Resolution 55/255.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,31 May. (Q17)Full Citation
- 117.
-
2001.‘Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects.’ United Nations General Assembly.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,20 July. (Q18)Full Citation
- 118.
-
2012.‘Findings - Table 3: Reporting States by Rank and Score.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8752)Full Citation
- 119.
-
2012.‘What do the PoAIM Scores Represent? How Should the PoAIM Scores Be Interpreted?.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8753)Full Citation
- 120.
-
2012.‘Point Allocation System.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8754)Full Citation
- 121.
-
2012.‘Introduction.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8755)Full Citation
- 122.
-
2008.‘Reporting, NPCs and NCAs, 2002 to 2008.’ Implementing the United Nations Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons: Analysis of the National Reports submitted by States from 2002 to 2008.Geneva:United Nations Development Programme,1 November. (Q20)Full Citation
- 123.
-
2018.‘PoA-ISS Country Profiles.’ UN small arms Programme of Action (UNPoA) - Implementation Support System.New York, NY:United Nations Office of Disarmament Affairs,23 July. (Q1309)Full Citation
- 124.
-
2006.‘Reviewing Action on Small Arms 2006: Assessing the first five years of the UN Programme of Action.’ Biting the Bullet 'Red Book' 2006.New York, NY:International Action Network on Small Arms and the Biting the Bullet project,26 June. (Q166)Full Citation
- 125.
-
2011.‘National Reports on Small Arms Exports.’ United Nations Register of Conventional Arms - Transparency in the Global Reported Arms Trade.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,21 October. (Q14)Full Citation
- 126.
-
2013.‘Member States of the United Nations.’ UN.org Web Site.New York, NY:United Nations General Assembly,7 April. (Q290)Full Citation
- 127.
-
1996.‘Introduction: Participating States.’ Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies.Vienna:Wassenaar Secretariat,12 July. (Q19)Full Citation
- 128.
-
2017.‘Relevant Targets & Indicators.’ Sustainable Development Goal 16.New York NY:United Nations Statistics Division,6 July. (Q14093)Full Citation
- 129.
-
2013.‘Voluntary Surrender of Firearms and Ammunition (Entrega voluntaria de armas y municiones).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9146)Full Citation
- 130.
-
2013.‘Guiding Principle (Principio rector).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9145)Full Citation
- 131.
-
2013.‘Plans and Programmes (Planes y programas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9144)Full Citation
- 132.
-
2013.‘Competent Bodies for the Collection of Firearms and Ammunition (Órganos competentes para la recuperación de armas y municiones).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9148)Full Citation
- 133.
-
2014.‘Disarmament (Desarme).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9115)Full Citation
- 134.
-
2013. ‘Citizen Security Reform In Venezuela: Gun Control.’ InSight Crime (Bogota). 7 August. (N379) Full Citation
- 135.
-
2013. ‘30,000 More Security Cameras and 17,000 Less Guns on Venezuelan Streets.’ Venezuela Analysis. 27 November. (N360) Full Citation
- 136.
-
BBC News. 2012. ‘Venezuela Bans Private Gun Ownership.’ 1 June. (N378) Full Citation
- 137.
-
Correo del Orinoco (Venezuela). 2016. ‘More Than 12,000 Firearms Disabled in 2016.’ 22 June. (N642) Full Citation
- 138.
-
2020.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Venezuela on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Venezuela to the United Nations,1 January. (Q14615)Full Citation
- 139.
-
AVN / Press – Venezuelan Embassy to the U.S.. 2012. ‘Venezuela a Leader in Small Arms Destruction.’ 20 November. (N361) Full Citation
- 140.
-
2011. ‘Venezuelans Begin Public Debate on Law of Firearms Control and Disarmament.’ Venezuela Analysis. 12 August. (N259) Full Citation
- 141.
-
2013.‘Disabling of Collected Firearms (Inutilización de las armas de fuego recolectadas).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9147)Full Citation
- 142.
-
2013.‘Disabling (Inutilización).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9149)Full Citation
- 143.
-
2013.‘Destruction (Destrucción).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9150)Full Citation
- 144.
-
2014.‘Firearm Marking (Marcaje de Armas).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9114)Full Citation
- 145.
-
2013.‘Ammunition Marking (Marcaje de municiones).’ Act on the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition.Caracas:National Assembly of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, N. 846,11 June. (Q9143)Full Citation
- 146.
-
2006.‘Reviewing Action on Small Arms 2006: Assessing the first five years of the UN Programme of Action.’ Biting the Bullet 'Red Book' 2006.New York, NY:International Action Network on Small Arms and the Biting the Bullet project,26 June. (Q323)Full Citation
- 147.
-
2014.‘Ballistic Register (Registro Balístico).’ Decree No. 881, promulgating Regulations for the Law on Disarmament and Control of Firearms and Ammunition.Caracas:Official Gazette of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela No. 6.129,8 April. (Q9116)Full Citation
