United States — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawFederal firearm legislation is limited (below). Many municipalities and all states regulate gun use with their own local law (Go To).StockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsNumber of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesNumber of Privately Owned ShotgunsNumber of Privately Owned HandgunsNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, the United States ranked at No. 17 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 178 countries, the United States ranked at No. 12 Proportion of Households with FirearmsChartIn the United States, the percentage of households with one or more guns is reported to be 2017: 42.0%8 9 2016: 39.0% 2015: 41.0% 2014: 31.0%10 2013: 37%11 2012: 33.1%10 11 12 13 2010: 31.1% 2008: 34.0% 2006: 33.1% 2004: 34.7% 2002: 33.5% 2000: 32.4% 1998: 34.8% 1996: 40.1% 1994: 40.6% 1993: 42.0% 1991: 39.6% 1990: 42.2% 1989: 46.0% 1988: 39.8% 1987: 46.0% 1985: 44.2% 1984: 44.9% 1982: 45.3% 1980: 47.3% 1977: 50.4% 1976: 46.5% 1974: 46.1% 1973: 47.0% Proportion of Households with RiflesChartIn the United States, the percentage of households with one or more rifles is reported to be 2012: 20.5%14 2010: 19.4% 2008: 25.2% 2006: 20.4% 2004: 21.0% 2002: 22.2% 2000: 21.6% 1998: 22.5% 1996: 25.8% 1994: 27.3% 1993: 25.7% 1991: 27.8% 1990: 27.8% 1989: 29.6% 1988: 27.3% 1987: 30.0% 1985: 31.4% 1984: 29.6% 1982: 32.5% 1980: 31.2% 1977: 33.5% 1976: 30.5% 1974: 28.4% 1973: 30.8% Proportion of Households with ShotgunsChartIn the United States, the percentage of households with one or more shotguns is reported to be 2012: 21.4%15 2010: 19.7% 2008: 25.4% 2006: 20.3% 2004: 20.0% 2002: 23.2% 2000: 20.0% 1998: 22.1% 1996: 27.2% 1994: 27.1% 1993: 29.7% 1991: 29.0% 1990: 28.6% 1989: 30.6% 1988: 26.4% 1987: 30.9% 1985: 30.3% 1984: 28.7% 1982: 32.7% 1980: 33.0% 1977: 34.8% 1976: 30.5% 1974: 29.0% 1973: 29.0% Proportion of Households with HandgunsChartIn the United States, the percentage of households with one or more handguns is reported to be 2012: 21.9%16 2010: 19.6% 2008: 26.2% 2006: 20.0% 2004: 20.7% 2002: 21.0% 2000: 20.5% 1998: 20.5% 1996: 23.7% 1994: 26.2% 1993: 26.1% 1991: 22.1% 1990: 24.9% 1989: 26.8% 1988: 24.4% 1987: 26.1% 1985: 24.1% 1984: 21.4% 1982: 22.9% 1980: 24.9% 1977: 21.3% 1976: 22.2% 1974: 20.3% 1973: 20.3% Number of Registered FirearmsGovernment GunsImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsChartIn the United States, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2017: 39,77324 2016: 38,65825 2015: 36,247 2014: 33,594 2013: 33,635 2012: 33,563 2011: 32,35125 26 2010: 31,67225 2009: 31,347 2008: 31,593 2007: 31,224 2006: 30,896 2005: 30,694 2004: 29,569 2003: 30,136 2002: 30,242 2001: 29,573 2000: 28,663 1999: 28,874 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsChartIn the United States, annual male deaths resulting from firearms total 2017: 34,06224 2016: 32,994 2015: 31,027 2014: 28,715 2013: 28,793 2012: 28,838 2011: 27,738 2010: 27,356 2009: 26,921 2008: 27,336 2007: 27,047 2006: 26,712 2005: 26,657 2004: 25,498 2003: 26,124 2002: 26,098 2001: 25,480 2000: 24,582 1999: 24,700 Rate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsRate of Female Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleHomicides (any method)ChartIn the United States, annual homicides by any means27 total 2017: 19,26924 2016: 19,103 2015: 17,525 2014: 15,625 2013: 15,863 2012: 16,443 2011: 16,010 2010: 16,008 2009: 16,550 2008: 17,580 2007: 17,128 2006: 18,573 2005: 18,124 2004: 17,357 2003: 17,732 2002: 17,638 2001: 20,308 2000: 16,765 1999: 16,88925 28 29 1998: 14,27628 29 1997: 18,20830 29 1996: 19,645 1995: 21,606 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn the United States, the annual rate of homicide by any means31 per 100,000 population is 2017: 5.9224 2016: 5.91 2015: 5.45 2014: 4.90 2013: 5.02 2012: 5.24 2011: 5.14 2010: 5.18 2009: 5.39 2008: 5.78 2007: 5.69 2006: 6.22 2005: 6.13 2004: 5.93 2003: 6.11 2002: 6.13 2001: 7.13 2000: 5.96 1999: 6.0525 28 29 1998: 5.1928 29 1997: 6.729 1996: 7.3 1995: 8.1 1993: 9.9332 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn the United States, annual firearm homicides33 total 2017: 14,54224 2016: 14,41525 2015: 12,974 2014: 11,008 2013: 11,207 2012: 11,62225 34 2011: 11,06825 26 35 34 2010: 11,07825 35 34 29 36 2009: 11,493 2008: 12,179 2007: 12,632 2006: 12,79125 29 36 2005: 12,35225 34 29 36 2004: 11,62425 29 36 2003: 11,920 2002: 11,82925 37 36 2001: 11,348 2000: 10,80125 1999: 10,82825 28 1998: 9,25728 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population38 is 2017: 4.4624 2016: 4.46 2015: 4.04 2014: 3.45 2013: 3.55 2012: 3.70 2011: 3.55 2010: 3.59 2009: 3.75 2008: 4.01 2007: 4.19 2006: 4.29 2005: 4.18 2004: 3.97 2003: 4.11 2002: 4.1125 37 36 2001: 3.98 2000: 3.8425 1999: 3.8825 28 1998: 3.3728 1993: 7.0739 Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunChartIn the United States, the percentage of homicides committed with a firearm is reported to be 2012: 60%34 2011: 69.6%40 34 41 42 2010: 68.1%40 34 2009: 68.4% 2008: 68.3% 2007: 68.8% 2006: 68.9% 2005: 68.2% 2004: 67.0%40 2003: 67.2% 2002: 67.1% 2001: 55.9% 2000: 64.4% 1999: 64.1% 1998: 65.9% 1997: 68.0% 1996: 68.0% 1995: 69.0% 1994: 71.4% 1993: 71.2% Male Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsHandgun HomicidesChartIn the United States, according to figures43 from the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), annual handgun homicides total 2017: 7,03235 44 2016: 7,102 2015: 6,434 2014: 5,545 2013: 5,768 2012: 6,404 2011: 6,251 2010: 6,115 2009: 6,501 2008: 6,800 2007: 7,398 2006: 7,836 2005: 7,565 2004: 7,286 2003: 7,745 2002: 7,294 2001: 6,931 2000: 6,778 1999: 6,658 Rate of Handgun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, according to figures45 from the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the annual rate of handgun homicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 2.166 2016: 2.20 2015: 2 2014: 1.74 2013: 1.82 2012: 2.04 2011: 2.01 2010: 1.98 2009: 2.12 2008: 2.24 2007: 2.46 2006: 2.63 2005: 2.56 2004: 2.49 2003: 2.67 2002: 2.54 2001: 2.43 2000: 2.40 1999: 2.39 Handgun Homicides (CDC)ChartIn the United States, according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) figures, annual handgun homicides total 2017: 1,07624 2016: 1,05346 2015: 984 2014: 78544 2013: 853 2012: 872 2011: 843 2010: 899 2009: 1,013 2008: 961 2007: 976 2006: 997 2005: 1,074 2004: 1,011 2003: 1,011 2002: 1,024 2001: 1,014 2000: 1,068 1999: 1,082 Rate of Handgun Homicide per 100,000 People (CDC)ChartIn the United States, according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) figures, the annual rate of handgun homicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.3324 2016: 0.33 2015: 0.31 2014: 0.25 2013: 0.27 2012: 0.28 2011: 0.27 2010: 0.29 2009: 0.33 2008: 0.32 2007: 0.32 2006: 0.33 2005: 0.36 2004: 0.35 2003: 0.35 2002: 0.36 2001: 0.36 2000: 0.38 1999: 0.39 Male Handgun Homicide Victims (CDC)Rate of Male Handgun Homicide per 100,000 People (CDC)Female Handgun Homicide Victims (CDC)Rate of Female Handgun Homicide per 100,000 People (CDC)Long Gun HomicidesChartIn the United States, according to figures47 from the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), annual long gun homicides total 2017: 66735 44 2016: 636 2015: 520 2014: 506 2013: 593 2012: 608 2011: 694 2010: 733 2009: 774 2008: 822 2007: 910 2006: 928 2005: 967 2004: 910 2003: 846 2002: 974 2001: 897 2000: 896 1999: 931 Rate of Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, according to figures48 from the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the annual rate of long gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.206 2016: 0.20 2015: 0.16 2014: 0.16 2013: 0.19 2012: 0.19 2011: 0.22 2010: 0.24 2009: 0.24 2008: 0.27 2007: 0.30 2006: 0.31 2005: 0.33 2004: 0.31 2003: 0.29 2002: 0.34 2001: 0.31 2000: 0.32 1999: 0.33 Long Gun Homicides (CDC)ChartIn the United States, according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) figures, annual long gun homicides total 2017: 52024 2016: 52249 2015: 475 2014: 455 2013: 495 2012: 489 2011: 543 2010: 576 2009: 640 2008: 664 2007: 682 2006: 768 2005: 765 2004: 714 2003: 687 2002: 744 2001: 758 2000: 694 1999: 693 Rate of Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 People (CDC)ChartIn the United States, according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) figures, the annual rate of long gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.1624 2016: 0.16 2015: 0.15 2014: 0.14 2013: 0.16 2012: 0.16 2011: 0.17 2010: 0.19 2009: 0.21 2008: 0.22 2007: 0.23 2006: 0.26 2005: 0.26 2004: 0.24 2003: 0.24 2002: 0.26 2001: 0.27 2000: 0.25 1999: 0.25 Male Long Gun Homicide Victims (CDC)Rate of Male Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 People (CDC)Female Long Gun Homicide Victims (CDC)Rate of Female Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 People (CDC)Gun Homicides (Other)ChartIn the United States, according to figures50 from the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), annual firearm homicides (other) total 2017: 3,28335 51 2016: 3,232 2015: 2,633 2014: 2,052 2013: 2,077 2012: 1,885 2011: 1,708 2010: 2,026 2009: 1,924 2008: 1,906 2007: 1,821 2006: 1,461 2005: 1,626 2004: 1,189 2003: 1,068 2002: 1,260 2001: 1,062 2000: 987 1999: 891 Rate of Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, according to figures52 from the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the annual rate of firearm homicide (other) per 100,000 population is 2017: 1.016 2016: 1.00 2015: 0.82 2014: 0.64 2013: 0.66 2012: 0.60 2011: 0.55 2010: 0.65 2009: 0.63 2008: 0.63 2007: 0.60 2006: 0.49 2005: 0.55 2004: 0.41 2003: 0.37 2002: 0.44 2001: 0.37 2000: 0.35 1999: 0.32 Gun Homicides (Other) (CDC)ChartIn the United States, according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) figures, annual firearm homicides (other) total 2017: 12,94624 2016: 12,84053 44 2015: 11,515 2014: 9,768 2013: 9,859 2012: 10,261 2011: 9,682 2010: 9,603 2009: 9,840 2008: 10,554 2007: 10,974 2006: 11,026 2005: 10,513 2004: 9,899 2003: 10,222 2002: 10,061 2001: 9,576 2000: 9,039 1999: 9,053 Rate of Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 People (CDC)ChartIn the United States, according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) figures, the annual rate of firearm homicide (other) per 100,000 population is 2017: 3.9724 2016: 3.97 2015: 3.58 2014: 3.06 2013: 3.12 2012: 3.27 2011: 3.11 2010: 3.11 2009: 3.21 2008: 3.47 2007: 3.64 2006: 3.70 2005: 3.56 2004: 3.38 2003: 3.52 2002: 3.50 2001: 3.36 2000: 3.21 1999: 3.24 Male Gun Homicide Victims (Other) (CDC)Rate of Male Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 People (CDC)Female Gun Homicide Victims (Other) (CDC)Rate of Female Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 People (CDC)Suicides (any method)ChartIn the United States, annual suicides by any means total 2017: 47,10724 2016: 44,87625 2015: 44,145 2014: 42,756 2013: 41,060 2012: 40,531 2011: 39,442 2010: 38,307 2009: 36,837 2008: 35,969 2007: 34,598 2006: 33,300 2005: 32,63725 54 55 2004: 32,43925 55 2003: 31,484 2002: 31,655 2001: 30,62225 56 55 2000: 29,35025 55 1999: 29,19925 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn the United States, the annual rate of suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2017: 14.4624 2016: 13.89 2015: 13.73 2014: 13.41 2013: 12.99 2012: 12.91 2011: 12.66 2010: 12.41 2009: 12.01 2008: 11.83 2007: 11.4925 55 2006: 11.16 2005: 11.0425 54 55 2004: 11.0825 55 2003: 10.8525 57 55 2002: 11.0125 55 2001: 10.7525 56 55 2000: 10.4325 55 1999: 10.4625 1993: 12.0658 Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesChartIn the United States, annual firearm suicides total 2017: 23,85424 2016: 22,93825 2015: 22,018 2014: 21,386 2013: 21,175 2012: 20,666 2011: 19,99025 26 2010: 19,39225 2009: 18,735 2008: 18,223 2007: 17,352 2006: 16,883 2005: 17,00225 59 2004: 16,75025 2003: 16,907 2002: 17,108 2001: 16,86925 56 2000: 16,58625 1999: 16,599 Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 7.3224 2016: 7.10 2015: 6.85 2014: 6.71 2013: 6.70 2012: 6.58 2011: 6.42 2010: 6.28 2009: 6.11 2008: 5.99 2007: 5.76 2006: 5.66 2005: 5.7525 6 2004: 5.7225 2003: 5.83 2002: 5.95 2001: 5.9225 56 2000: 5.8925 1999: 5.95 1993: 7.3560 Male Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Suicide VictimsHandgun SuicidesChartIn the United States, annual handgun suicides total 2017: 6,22724 2016: 6,112 2015: 5,751 2014: 5,386 2013: 5,388 2012: 5,079 2011: 4,806 2010: 4,603 2009: 4,474 2008: 4,119 2007: 3,801 2006: 3,655 2005: 3,654 2004: 3,609 2003: 3,672 2002: 3,597 2001: 3,489 2000: 3,520 1999: 3,476 Rate of Handgun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Handgun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Handgun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Handgun Suicide VictimsLong Gun SuicidesChartIn the United States, the number of long gun suicides is 2017: 2,86424 2016: 2,89061 2015: 2,906 2014: 3,042 2013: 3,025 2012: 3,012 2011: 2,961 2010: 2,957 2009: 2,924 2008: 2,952 2007: 2,758 2006: 2,758 2005: 2,915 2004: 2,798 2003: 2,668 2002: 2,908 2001: 2,814 2000: 2,684 1999: 2,776 Rate of Long Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Long Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Long Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Long Gun Suicide VictimsGun Suicides (Other)ChartIn the United States, annual gun suicides (other) total 2017: 14,76324 2016: 13,93662 2015: 13,361 2014: 12,958 2013: 12,762 2012: 12,575 2011: 12,223 2010: 11,832 2009: 11,337 2008: 11,152 2007: 10,793 2006: 10,470 2005: 10,433 2004: 10,343 2003: 10,567 2002: 10,603 2001: 10,566 2000: 10,382 1999: 10,347 Rate of Gun Suicide (Other) per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Suicide (Other) VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide (Other) per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Suicide (Other) VictimsUnintentional Gun DeathsChartIn the United States, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2017: 48624 2016: 495 2015: 489 2014: 461 2013: 505 2012: 548 2011: 59125 26 2010: 60625 63 2009: 55425 2008: 592 2007: 613 2006: 642 2005: 78925 59 2004: 64925 2003: 730 2002: 762 2001: 80225 56 2000: 77625 1999: 824 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.1524 2016: 0.15 2015: 0.15 2014: 0.14 2013: 0.16 2012: 0.17 2011: 0.19 2010: 0.20 2009: 0.18 2008: 0.19 2007: 0.20 2006: 0.22 2005: 0.2725 6 2004: 0.2225 2003: 0.25 2002: 0.26 2001: 0.2825 56 2000: 0.2825 1999: 0.30 1993: 0.5964 Unintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsUnintentional Handgun DeathsChartIn the United States, annual unintentional shooting deaths by handgun total 2017: 9224 2016: 96 2015: 83 2014: 92 2013: 79 2012: 69 2011: 68 2010: 91 2009: 81 2008: 89 2007: 90 2006: 107 2005: 107 2004: 93 2003: 83 2002: 108 2001: 108 2000: 120 1999: 130 Rate of Unintentional Handgun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by handgun per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.0324 2016: 0.03 2015: 0.03 2014: 0.03 2013: 0.02 2012: 0.02 2011: 0.02 2010: 0.03 2009: 0.03 2008: 0.03 2007: 0.03 2006: 0.04 2005: 0.04 2004: 0.03 2003: 0.03 2002: 0.04 2001: 0.04 2000: 0.04 1999: 0.05 Unintentional Male Handgun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Handgun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Handgun DeathsUnintentional Long Gun DeathsChartIn the United States, annual unintentional shooting deaths by long gun total 2017: 5424 2016: 56 2015: 64 2014: 54 2013: 81 2012: 67 2011: 98 2010: 83 2009: 98 2008: 101 2007: 92 2006: 73 2005: 104 2004: 95 2003: 105 2002: 119 2001: 148 2000: 131 1999: 112 Rate of Unintentional Long Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by long gun per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.0224 2016: 0.02 2015: 0.02 2014: 0.02 2013: 0.03 2012: 0.02 2011: 0.03 2010: 0.03 2009: 0.03 2008: 0.03 2007: 0.03 2006: 0.02 2005: 0.04 2004: 0.03 2003: 0.04 2002: 0.04 2001: 0.05 2000: 0.05 1999: 0.04 Unintentional Male Long Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Long Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Long Gun DeathsUnintentional Gun Deaths (Other)ChartIn the United States, annual unintentional shooting deaths by firearm (other) total 2017: 34024 2016: 34365 2015: 342 2014: 315 2013: 345 2012: 412 2011: 425 2010: 432 2009: 375 2008: 402 2007: 431 2006: 462 2005: 578 2004: 461 2003: 542 2002: 535 2001: 546 2000: 525 1999: 582 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by firearm (other) per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.1024 2016: 0.11 2015: 0.11 2014: 0.10 2013: 0.11 2012: 0.13 2011: 0.14 2010: 0.14 2009: 0.12 2008: 0.13 2007: 0.14 2006: 0.15 2005: 0.20 2004: 0.16 2003: 0.19 2002: 0.19 2001: 0.19 2000: 0.19 1999: 0.21 Unintentional Male Gun Deaths (Other)Rate of Unintentional Male Gun Death (Other) per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun Deaths (Other)Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn the United States, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2017: 33824 2016: 30025 2015: 282 2014: 275 2013: 281 2012: 256 2011: 24825 26 2010: 25225 2009: 232 2008: 273 2007: 276 2006: 220 2005: 221 2004: 235 2003: 232 2002: 243 2001: 23125 56 2000: 23025 1999: 324 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of unknown-cause shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.1024 2016: 0.09 2015: 0.09 2014: 0.09 2013: 0.09 2012: 0.08 2011: 0.08 2010: 0.08 2009: 0.08 2008: 0.09 2007: 0.09 2006: 0.07 2005: 0.07 2004: 0.08 2003: 0.0825 57 2002: 0.0825 2001: 0.0825 56 2000: 0.0825 1999: 0.12 1993: 0.2266 Male Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseHandgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn the United States, annual deaths by handgun in which the cause remains undecided total 2017: 4124 2016: 5267 2015: 31 2014: 39 2013: 33 2012: 32 2011: 33 2010: 37 2009: 29 2008: 32 2007: 39 2006: 26 2005: 27 2004: 31 2003: 47 2002: 33 2001: 36 2000: 40 1999: 70 Rate of Handgun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Handgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Handgun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Handgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseLong Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn the United States, annual deaths by long gun in which the cause remains undecided total 2017: 2424 2016: 2168 2015: 25 2014: 23 2013: 31 2012: 23 2011: 25 2010: 23 2009: 24 2008: 31 2007: 24 2006: 23 2005: 31 2004: 21 2003: 26 2002: 27 2001: 21 2000: 24 1999: 33 Rate of Long Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Long Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Long Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Long Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseGun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseChartIn the United States, annual deaths by firearm (other) in which the cause remains undecided total 2017: 27324 2016: 22769 2015: 226 2014: 213 2013: 217 2012: 201 2011: 190 2010: 192 2009: 179 2008: 210 2007: 213 2006: 171 2005: 163 2004: 183 2003: 159 2002: 183 2001: 174 2000: 166 1999: 221 Rate of Gun Death (Other) from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death (Other) from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseLegal Intervention Gun HomicidesChartIn the United States, annual legal-intervention gun homicides total 2017: 55324 2016: 510 2015: 484 2014: 464 2013: 467 2012: 471 2011: 454 2010: 344 2009: 333 2008: 326 2007: 597 2006: 578 2005: 53570 2004: 587 2003: 616 2002: 574 2001: 599 2000: 473 1999: 500 1998: 563 1997: 646 1996: 617 1995: 657 Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn the United States, the annual rate of legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.1724 2016: 0.16 2015: 0.15 2014: 0.15 2013: 0.15 2012: 0.15 2011: 0.15 2010: 0.11 2009: 0.11 2008: 0.11 2007: 0.20 2006: 0.19 2005: 0.18 2004: 0.20 2003: 0.21 2002: 0.20 2001: 0.21 2000: 0.17 1999: 0.18 1998: 0.20 1997: 0.24 1996: 0.23 1995: 0.25 Male Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesProductionGun IndustryNumber of Small Arms ManufacturedChartThe reported annual number of small arms manufactured in the United States is 2015: 9,358,66181 82 2014: 9,050,62683 2013: 10,844,79284 2012: 8,578,610 2011: 6,541,886 2010: 5,459,24085 86 2009: 5,555,81887 2008: 4,498,944 2007: 3,922,613 2006: 3,653,324 2005: 3,241,494 2004: 3,099,025 2003: 3,308,404 2002: 3,366,895 2001: 2,932,655 2000: 3,793,541 1999: 4,047,747 1998: 3,713,590 1997: 3,593,504 1996: 3,854,439 1995: 4,316,342 1994: 5,173,217 1993: 5,055,637 1992: 4,175,836 1991: 3,563,106 1990: 3,959,968 1989: 4,418,393 1988: 3,963,877 1987: 3,559,663 1986: 3,040,934 Home-made GunsIn the United States, the prevalence of illicit craft, or 'home-made' firearm manufacture is reported to be low90 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsFirearm Exports (Number)ChartThe annual number of firearms exported from the United States is reported by manufacturers to be 2017: 431,82393 2016: 405,501 2015: 343,45694 95 2014: 420,93296 95 2013: 393,12197 95 2012: 287,554 2011: 296,888 2010: 241,97798 95 2009: 194,744 2008: 228,488 2007: 204,782 2006: 367,521 2005: 194,68298 2004: 139,920 2003: 141,912 2002: 150,756 2001: 172,611 2000: 172,627 1999: 220,318 1998: 203,344 1997: 275,081 1996: 331,997 1995: 424,221 1994: 404,473 1993: 431,204 1992: 403,791 1991: 401,165 1990: 361,625 1989: 261,282 1988: 257,182 1987: 288,045 1986: 217,448 Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsFirearm ImportsIn the United States, firearm and ammunition imports are limited by transfer control law91 92 78 77 111 112 Firearm Imports (Number)ChartThe annual number of firearms imported to the United States is reported to be 2016: 5,137,771113 95 2015: 3,930,211114 95 2014: 3,625,268115 95 2013: 5,539,539 2012: 4,844,590 2011: 3,252,404116 95 2010: 2,839,947 2009: 3,607,10687 95 2008: 2,606,386 2007: 2,743,993 2006: 2,432,522 2005: 2,106,67587 2004: 1,910,859 2003: 1,466,502 2002: 1,629,237 2001: 1,366,896 2000: 1,096,782 1999: 891,799 1998: 999,810 1997: 939,415 1996: 881,578 1995: 1,103,404 1994: 1,880,902 1993: 3,043,321 1992: 2,846,710 1991: 720,657 1990: 843,809 1989: 1,007,781 1988: 1,276,268 1987: 1,063,513 1986: 701,000 Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to the United States is reported by Customs to be US$ 2016: 5,102,574,71699 2015: 4,128,518,744 2014: 4,496,815,238 2013: 5,185,692,436 2012: 3,843,168,77299 117 106 118 119 2011: 1,390,792,761102 108 120 2010: 1,340,000,000121 2001: 662,000,000117 122 Smuggling Guns and AmmunitionReports suggest that the level of firearm and ammunition smuggling in the United States is moderate123 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in the United States include125 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use Transparency of Small Arms TransfersChartIn its annual Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer, the Small Arms Survey compares public reporting among major arms exporting nations on a scale from strong to weak (25 to zero). In recent years, the United States scored 2018: 15.75126 2017: 14.25127 2016: 15.25128 2014: 15.75129 2013: 15.00130 2012: 15.00131 2011: 16.25132 2010: 16.25133 2009: 16.25134 2008: 16.50135 2007: 16.50136 2006: 16.75137 2005: 16.25138 2004: 16.50139 MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in the United States is categorised as permissive140 Firearm Regulation AuthorityGuns in the United States are regulated by the federal, state, and local authorities141 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn the United States, civilians are not allowed to possess machine-guns, sawn-off shotguns and rifles, silencers, and armour-piercing ammunition without appropriate registration147 148 149 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn the United States, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted without a licence in almost all jurisdictions150 Regulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn the United States, non-prohibited persons of minimum age151 152 41 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionDomestic Violence and FirearmsLicensing RecordsIn the United States, authorities do not maintain a record158 of individual civilians permitted to acquire, possess, carry, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingGun Manufacturer Record KeepingGun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesBackground Checks for Private Gun SalesBackground Checks for Dealer Gun SalesNumber of Licensed Gun DealersChartThe number of licensed firearm dealers in the United States is reported to be 2016: 137,464177 2015: 139,840178 2014: 141,116179 2013: 139,244 2012: 130,956 2011: 123,587180 2010: 118,487 2009: 115,395 2008: 112,943 2007: 108,933 2006: 107,316 2005: 106,432 2004: 106,214 2003: 104,105 2002: 103,411 2001: 102,913 2000: 103,157 1999: 103,942 1998: 105,536 1997: 107,554 1996: 135,794 1995: 191,495 1994: 250,833 1993: 283,925 1992: 284,117 1991: 276,116 1990: 269,079 1989: 264,063 1988: 272,953 1987: 262,022 1986: 267,166 1985: 248,794 1984: 222,443 1983: 230,613 1982: 211,918 1981: 190,296 1980: 174,619 1979: 171,216 1978: 169,052 1977: 173,484 1976: 165,697 1975: 161,927 Waiting Period for Gun PossessionStorage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in the United States include183 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by non-disqualified individuals Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentFirearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in the United States include185 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Marking and Tracing Guns and AmmunitionFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingBallistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn the United States, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition are189 recorded in a register Collection, Amnesty and Destruction ProgrammesAuthorities in the United States are known to have197 112 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Firearms Surrendered and SeizedIn the United States, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2008: 10,000198 Small Arms DestroyedDestruction and Disposal PolicyIn the United States, it is state policy201 to destroy surplus, collected and seized firearms rather than return them to the secondary arms market MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), the United States adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed, but not yet ratified202 203 by the United States United Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal JusticeThe UNCCPCJ, a subsidiary body of the Economic and Social Council mandated to promote action to prevent national and transnational crime, lists204 the United States as an elected member Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed205 by the United States. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed, but not yet ratified206 by the United States United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has not been signed207 by the United States United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, the United States committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects208 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactUNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn the United States, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated214 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of the United States submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was apparent214 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have been donated214 by the United States to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, the United States has declared216 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, the United States have been a Member State of the United Nations since 1945217 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies lists218 the United States as a Participating State BackgroundCountry ProfileConflict ProfileFor a profile of conflict in the United States, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University Global Peace IndexTo see where the United States ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index |
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