Trinidad & Tobago — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of rifles in civilian possession is reported to be 1178 Number of Privately Owned ShotgunsIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of shotguns in civilian possession is reported to be 5,7468 Number of Privately Owned HandgunsIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 1,9388 Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Trinidad & Tobago ranked at No. 1619 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Trinidad & Tobago ranked at No.1339 Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersThe number of licensed gun owners in Trinidad & Tobago is reported to be 10,55010 Rate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationThe rate of licensed firearm owners per 100 people in Trinidad & Tobago is 0.867 Number of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2012: 29615 2011: 289 2010: 404 2009: 380 2008: 483 2007: 339 2006: 296 2005: 299 2004: 203 2003: 176 2001: 104 2000: 87 1995: 5216 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual homicides by any means total 2021: 44817 2020: 39518 2019: 53819 2018: 516 2017: 494 2016: 463 2015: 420 2014: 44920 2013: 402 2012: 379 2011: 352 2010: 474 2009: 507 2008: 547 2007: 421 2006: 371 2005: 386 2004: 446 2003: 229 2002: 171 2001: 151 2000: 120 1999: 11521 1998: 109 1997: 106 1996: 122 1995: 135 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2021: 32.0017 2020: 28.218 2019: 38.5719 2018: 37.13 2017: 35.69 2016: 33.61 2015: 30.65 2014: 36.6920 2013: 32.81 2012: 30.90 2011: 28.68 2010: 38.58 2009: 41.22 2008: 44.42 2007: 34.15 2006: 30.05 2005: 31.21 2004: 35.99 2003: 17.84 2002: 13.38 2001: 11.87 2000: 9.46 1999: 7.221 22 1998: 7.621 1997: 8.3 1996: 9.6 1995: 10.7 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual firearm homicides total 2015: 34019 2014: 304 2013: 320 2012: 292 2011: 250 2010: 356 2009: 345 2008: 448 2007: 318 2006: 271 2005: 27221 23 2004: 180 1995: 4416 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual suicides by any means total 2016: 18629 2015: 185 2011: 13915 2010: 19329 2009: 12815 2008: 199 2007: 131 2006: 142 2005: 136 2004: 168 2003: 144 2002: 15830 31 2001: 17930 2000: 18929 1995: 10416 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2012: 215 2011: 2 2010: 3 2009: 3 2008: 433 2007: 334 2006: 1 2005: 4 2004: 1 2003: 8 2001: 1 1995: 716 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsGun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2011: 115 2010: 115 2009: 16 2008: 1333 2007: 534 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Female Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleIn Trinidad & Tobago, the annual rate of unknown-cause female shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 2008: 0.1615 Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual legal-intervention gun homicides total 2011: 2515 2010: 45 2009: 31 2008: 26 2007: 25 Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesTransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsFirearm ImportsIn Trinidad & Tobago, firearm and ammunition imports are limited by transfer control law43 44 45 40 41 36 46 Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Trinidad & Tobago is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 6,266,00047 2020: 3,113,000 2019: 2,224,000 2018: 839,000 2017: 823,000 2016: 1,928,000 2015: 4,222,000 2014: 2,839,000 2013: 1,874,000 2012: 943,000 2011: 1,616,000 2010: 3,663,000 2009: 7,347,000 2008: 2,915,000 2007: 619,000 2006: 2,780,000 2005: 2,700,000 2004: 728,000 2003: 703,000 2002: 360,000 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Trinidad & Tobago include55 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Trinidad & Tobago is categorised as restrictive56 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionRegulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn Trinidad & Tobago, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted under licence59 Regulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn Trinidad & Tobago, only licensed gun owners63 65 66 28 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Trinidad & Tobago are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm64 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Trinidad & Tobago is 25 years64 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Trinidad & Tobago, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required62 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn Trinidad & Tobago, licensing authorities are required69 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Trinidad & Tobago stipulates68 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Trinidad & Tobago, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required65 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Trinidad & Tobago, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every three years64 Licensing RecordsLimit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in Trinidad & Tobago are permitted to possess only the number of firearms specified on their licence74 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Trinidad & Tobago are permitted to possess only the quantity of ammunition indicated in the licence74 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingState-Owned Firearm RecordsIn Trinidad & Tobago, State agencies are required78 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesBackground Checks for Private Gun SalesThe buyer of a firearm in a private sale in Trinidad & Tobago is obliged67 to pass official background checks before taking possession Background Checks for Dealer Gun SalesThe buyer of a firearm from a licensed gun dealer in Trinidad & Tobago is obliged67 to pass official background checks before taking possession Number of Licensed Gun DealersWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Trinidad & Tobago, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined62 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Trinidad & Tobago, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated62 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Trinidad & Tobago include81 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentFirearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Trinidad & Tobago do not include62 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Gun Free ZonesIn Trinidad & Tobago, private guns are prohibited in all ordinary Courts of Law, the Senate and the House of Representatives85 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), Trinidad & Tobago adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified88 89 by Trinidad & Tobago Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed90 by Trinidad & Tobago. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified91 by Trinidad & Tobago United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been acceded to92 by Trinidad & Tobago United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Trinidad & Tobago committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects93 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Trinidad & Tobago, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated99 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Trinidad & Tobago, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated99 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Trinidad & Tobago submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent99 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated99 by Trinidad & Tobago to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Trinidad & Tobago has declared100 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Trinidad & Tobago has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1962101 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list102 Trinidad & Tobago as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,103 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual homicides by any means total 2021: 44817 2020: 39518 2019: 53819 2018: 516 2017: 494 2016: 463 2015: 420 2014: 44920 2013: 402 2012: 379 2011: 352 2010: 474 2009: 507 2008: 547 2007: 421 2006: 371 2005: 386 2004: 446 2003: 229 2002: 171 2001: 151 2000: 120 1999: 11521 1998: 109 1997: 106 1996: 122 1995: 135 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2021: 32.0017 2020: 28.218 2019: 38.5719 2018: 37.13 2017: 35.69 2016: 33.61 2015: 30.65 2014: 36.6920 2013: 32.81 2012: 30.90 2011: 28.68 2010: 38.58 2009: 41.22 2008: 44.42 2007: 34.15 2006: 30.05 2005: 31.21 2004: 35.99 2003: 17.84 2002: 13.38 2001: 11.87 2000: 9.46 1999: 7.221 22 1998: 7.621 1997: 8.3 1996: 9.6 1995: 10.7 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual firearm homicides total 2015: 34019 2014: 304 2013: 320 2012: 292 2011: 250 2010: 356 2009: 345 2008: 448 2007: 318 2006: 271 2005: 27221 23 2004: 180 1995: 4416 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Trinidad & Tobago, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in Trinidad & Tobago are known to have104 105 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Firearms Surrendered and SeizedChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2014: 535104 2013: 419105 106 2012: 429105 2011: 425105 107 2010: 384105 108 2008: 432109 108 2007: 322 2006: 329 2005: 289109 2004: 213 2003: 238 2002: 119 2001: 173 2000: 143 1999: 129 1998: 140 Small Arms DestroyedMarking and TracingFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingBallistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn Trinidad & Tobago, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition will be114 recorded in a register Global Peace IndexTo see where Trinidad & Tobago ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Trinidad & Tobago on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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