Top of Page
Trinidad & Tobago — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of rifles in civilian possession is reported to be 1174 Number of Privately Owned ShotgunsIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of shotguns in civilian possession is reported to be 5,7464 Number of Privately Owned HandgunsIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 1,9384 Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, Trinidad & Tobago ranked at No. 1665 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 178 countries, Trinidad & Tobago ranked at No. 1293 Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersThe number of licensed gun owners in Trinidad & Tobago is reported to be 10,5506 Rate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationThe rate of licensed firearm owners per 100 people in Trinidad & Tobago is 0.867 Number of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2012: 29615 2011: 289 2010: 404 2009: 380 2008: 483 2007: 339 2006: 296 2005: 299 2004: 203 2003: 176 2001: 104 2000: 87 1995: 5216 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual homicides by any means total 2015: 42017 2014: 44918 2013: 402 2012: 379 2011: 352 2010: 474 2009: 507 2008: 547 2007: 421 2006: 371 2005: 386 2004: 446 2003: 229 2002: 171 2001: 151 2000: 120 1999: 11519 1998: 109 1997: 106 1996: 122 1995: 135 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2015: 34.3617 2014: 36.6918 2013: 32.81 2012: 30.90 2011: 28.68 2010: 38.58 2009: 41.22 2008: 44.42 2007: 34.15 2006: 30.05 2005: 31.21 2004: 35.99 2003: 17.84 2002: 13.38 2001: 11.87 2000: 9.46 1999: 7.219 20 1998: 7.619 1997: 8.3 1996: 9.6 1995: 10.7 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual firearm homicides total 2015: 34017 2014: 304 2013: 320 2012: 292 2011: 250 2010: 356 2009: 345 2008: 448 2007: 318 2006: 271 2005: 27219 22 2004: 180 1995: 4416 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual suicides by any means total 2016: 18628 2015: 185 2011: 13915 2010: 19328 2009: 12815 2008: 199 2007: 131 2006: 142 2005: 136 2004: 168 2003: 144 2002: 15829 30 2001: 17929 2000: 18928 1995: 10416 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2012: 215 2011: 2 2010: 3 2009: 3 2008: 432 2007: 333 2006: 1 2005: 4 2004: 1 2003: 8 2001: 1 1995: 716 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsGun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2011: 115 2010: 115 2009: 16 2008: 1332 2007: 533 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Female Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleIn Trinidad & Tobago, the annual rate of unknown-cause female shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 2008: 0.1615 Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual legal-intervention gun homicides total 2011: 2515 2010: 45 2009: 31 2008: 26 2007: 25 Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesTransfersGun Trade and TraffickingEnd User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Trinidad & Tobago include53 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Trinidad & Tobago is categorised as restrictive54 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionRegulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn Trinidad & Tobago, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted under licence57 Regulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn Trinidad & Tobago, only licensed gun owners61 63 64 27 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Trinidad & Tobago are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm62 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Trinidad & Tobago is 25 years62 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Trinidad & Tobago, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required60 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn Trinidad & Tobago, licensing authorities are required67 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Trinidad & Tobago stipulates66 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Trinidad & Tobago, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required63 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Trinidad & Tobago, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every three years62 Licensing RecordsLimit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in Trinidad & Tobago are permitted to possess only the number of firearms specified on their licence72 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Trinidad & Tobago are permitted to possess only the quantity of ammunition indicated in the licence72 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingState-Owned Firearm RecordsIn Trinidad & Tobago, State agencies are required76 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesBackground Checks for Private Gun SalesThe buyer of a firearm in a private sale in Trinidad & Tobago is obliged65 to pass official background checks before taking possession Background Checks for Dealer Gun SalesThe buyer of a firearm from a licensed gun dealer in Trinidad & Tobago is obliged65 to pass official background checks before taking possession Number of Licensed Gun DealersWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Trinidad & Tobago, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined60 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Trinidad & Tobago, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated60 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Trinidad & Tobago include79 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentFirearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Trinidad & Tobago do not include60 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Gun Free ZonesIn Trinidad & Tobago, private guns are prohibited in all ordinary Courts of Law, the Senate and the House of Representatives83 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), Trinidad & Tobago adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified86 87 by Trinidad & Tobago Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed88 by Trinidad & Tobago. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified89 by Trinidad & Tobago United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified90 by Trinidad & Tobago United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Trinidad & Tobago committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects91 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactUNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Trinidad & Tobago, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated97 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Trinidad & Tobago submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent97 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated97 by Trinidad & Tobago to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Trinidad & Tobago has declared99 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Trinidad & Tobago has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1962100 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list101 Trinidad & Tobago as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,102 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual homicides by any means total 2015: 42017 2014: 44918 2013: 402 2012: 379 2011: 352 2010: 474 2009: 507 2008: 547 2007: 421 2006: 371 2005: 386 2004: 446 2003: 229 2002: 171 2001: 151 2000: 120 1999: 11519 1998: 109 1997: 106 1996: 122 1995: 135 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2015: 34.3617 2014: 36.6918 2013: 32.81 2012: 30.90 2011: 28.68 2010: 38.58 2009: 41.22 2008: 44.42 2007: 34.15 2006: 30.05 2005: 31.21 2004: 35.99 2003: 17.84 2002: 13.38 2001: 11.87 2000: 9.46 1999: 7.219 20 1998: 7.619 1997: 8.3 1996: 9.6 1995: 10.7 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, annual firearm homicides total 2015: 34017 2014: 304 2013: 320 2012: 292 2011: 250 2010: 356 2009: 345 2008: 448 2007: 318 2006: 271 2005: 27219 22 2004: 180 1995: 4416 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Trinidad & Tobago, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in Trinidad & Tobago are known to have103 104 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Firearms Surrendered and SeizedChartIn Trinidad & Tobago, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2014: 535103 2013: 419104 105 2012: 429104 2011: 425104 106 2010: 384104 107 2008: 432108 107 2007: 322 2006: 329 2005: 289108 2004: 213 2003: 238 2002: 119 2001: 173 2000: 143 1999: 129 1998: 140 Small Arms DestroyedMarking and TracingFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingBallistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn Trinidad & Tobago, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition will be113 recorded in a register Global Peace IndexTo see where Trinidad & Tobago ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Trinidad & Tobago on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
Short References
- 1.
-
2018.‘Civilian Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Civilian-Held Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13434)Full Citation
- 2.
-
2012.‘Estimated Civilian Gun Ownership.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q8972)Full Citation
- 3.
-
2007.‘Completing the Count: Civilian firearms - Annexe online.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,27 August. (Q5)Full Citation
- 4.
-
1999.‘Analysis of Country Responses.’ United Nations International Study on Firearm Regulation.Vienna:UN Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice Division,30 August. (Q1)Full Citation
- 5.
-
2007.‘Completing the Count: Civilian firearms.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,27 August. (Q4)Full Citation
- 6.
-
2010.‘Firearm Possession Among Arrestees in Trinidad and Tobago.’ Injury Prevention.London:BMJ Journals,19 July. (Q2984)Full Citation
- 7.
-
2016.‘Calculated Rates - Trinidad and Tobago.’ Historical Population Data - USCB International Data Base.Suitland, MD:US Census Bureau Population Division,20 May. (Q4289)Full Citation
- 8.
-
2012.‘Legally Registered Civilian Firearms.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9208)Full Citation
- 9.
-
2011.‘Civilian Firearms Legally Registered.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2011.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 January. (Q5679)Full Citation
- 10.
-
2012.‘Country Analyses: Trinidad & Tobago.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q11603)Full Citation
- 11.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2019. ‘Estimated Number of Illicit Firearms.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 24 January. (G14) Full Citation - 12.
-
2018.‘Military Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Military-Owned Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13436)Full Citation
- 13.
-
2018.‘Law Enforcement Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Law Enforcement Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13435)Full Citation
- 14.
-
2012.‘State Firearms Ownership.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q8973)Full Citation
- 15.
-
2016.‘Inter-country Comparison of Mortality for Selected Causes of Death.’ WHO Mortality Data Base.Geneva:World Health Organisation,1 December. (Q13354)Full Citation
- 16.
-
2005.‘Global Gun Deaths.’ NISAT Firearm Mortality Database 2005.Oslo:Norwegian Initiative on Small Arms Transfers,1 January. (Q12)Full Citation
- 17.
-
2020.‘Intentional Homicide Victims.’ Crime and Drugs Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,1 January. (Q13355)Full Citation
- 18.
-
2019.‘Homicides and Homicide Rates 2000 to 2018.’ Homicide Monitor.Rio de Janeiro:Igarapé Institute,28 June. (Q13953)Full Citation
- 19.
-
2013.‘Homicide in 207 Countries - Trinidad and Tobago.’ Global Study on Homicide 2011: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,26 June. (Q6353)Full Citation
- 20.
-
2011.‘Latin America and the Caribbean, 1995-2008, Total Recorded Intentional Homicide, Completed, Rate per 100,000 Population.’ World Bank Homicide Rate Dataset 1995-2008.Washington, DC:Social Development Department, World Bank,10 February. (Q3817)Full Citation
- 21.
-
2017.‘Intentional Homicide Victims by Sex.’ Crime and Drugs Data.Vienna:UNODC,19 May. (Q13356)Full Citation
- 22.
-
2012.‘Intentional Homicide Committed by Firearms 2000-2010.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9210)Full Citation
- 23.
-
2011.‘Intentional Homicide.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2011.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 January. (Q5678)Full Citation
- 24.
-
2013. ‘Top Cop: Violent Crimes Down But Murders Still Challenging.’ Guardian (Trinidad and Tobago). 11 December. (N430) Full Citation
- 25.
-
2015.‘Homicides and Homicide Rates 2000 to 2014 - Trinidad &Tobago.’ Homicide Monitor 2015.Rio de Janeiro:Igarapé Institute,24 June. (Q11126)Full Citation
- 26.
-
2014.‘Homicides and Gun Homicides in Trinidad & Tobago.’ Global Study on Homicide 2013: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC),10 April. (Q10157)Full Citation
- 27.
-
2014.‘Country Profile: Trinidad and Tobago.’ Global Status Report on Violence Prevention 2014.Geneva:World Health Organisation (WHO), United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP),10 December. (Q9468)Full Citation
- 28.
-
2018.‘Violent Death Estimates by Country.’ Disease Burden and Mortality Estimates: Cause-Specific Mortality, 2000–2016.Geneva:World Health Organization,1 January. (Q14136)Full Citation
- 29.
-
2012.‘Suicide 2000-2009.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9206)Full Citation
- 30.
-
2010.‘Number of Suicides by Age Group and Gender, Trinidad and Tobago, 2002.’ World Health Organization Mental Health Data.Geneva:World Health Organization,12 September. (Q2469)Full Citation
- 31.
-
2011.‘Suicide.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2011.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 January. (Q5680)Full Citation
- 32.
-
2015.‘Number and Rate of Gun Deaths in 90 Countries (Número e taxas de mortalidade por AF segundo causa básica em 90 países do mundo).’ Violence Map: Deaths by Firearms (Mapa da Violência: Mortes Matadas por Armas de Fogo).Brasilia:Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales / Latin American Social Sciences Institute,1 January. (Q11896)Full Citation
- 33.
-
2014.‘Country Profiles on Crime and Violence: Trinidad & Tobago.’ Crime and Violence in Latin America and the Caribbean: Regional Country Profiles.Buenos Aires:Asociación para Políticas Públicas (APP) and Action on Armed Violence,1 January. (Q11456)Full Citation
- 34.
-
1971.‘Prohibition on Manufacture, etc., of Firearm or Ammunition.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2312)Full Citation
- 35.
-
2010.‘Production, Export and Import.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,30 April. (Q2396)Full Citation
- 36.
-
2009.‘Increase in Gun-related Homicides.’ No Other Life: Gangs, Guns, and Governance in Trinidad and Tobago.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 December. (Q11585)Full Citation
- 37.
-
1971.‘Permission to Take Firearm Abroad.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2322)Full Citation
- 38.
-
1939.‘Goods Prohibited to be Exported.’ Customs Act, Chapter 78:01, Revised Edition 2007.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,25 September. (Q11566)Full Citation
- 39.
-
2014.‘International Transfers.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11405)Full Citation
- 40.
-
2015.‘Record Keeping [Import and Export].’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11409)Full Citation
- 41.
-
2014.‘Database of Authorised Transfers of Small Arms and Light Weapons.’ NISAT Small Arms Trade Database.Oslo:Norwegian Initiative on Small Arms Transfers,22 December. (Q16)Full Citation
- 42.
-
1971.‘Restrictions on Importation and Exportation of Firearms and Ammunition.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2320)Full Citation
- 43.
-
1971.‘Travellers to Make Declaration of Firearms and Ammunition.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2321)Full Citation
- 44.
-
1939.‘Goods Prohibited to be Imported.’ Customs Act, Chapter 78:01, Revised Edition 2007.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,25 September. (Q11567)Full Citation
- 45.
-
2003.‘Importation Procedure.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,27 May. (Q2402)Full Citation
- 46.
-
2003.‘Scope and Nature of the Firearms Problem.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,27 May. (Q2401)Full Citation
- 47.
-
2009.‘The Drug Trade and Guns.’ No Other Life: Gangs, Guns, and Governance in Trinidad and Tobago.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 December. (Q11581)Full Citation
- 48.
-
2009.‘Guns for Hire.’ No Other Life: Gangs, Guns, and Governance in Trinidad and Tobago.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 December. (Q11583)Full Citation
- 49.
-
2015.‘Brokering.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11410)Full Citation
- 50.
-
2010.‘Brokering.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,30 April. (Q2400)Full Citation
- 51.
-
1971.‘Special Restrictions upon Holders of Firearm Dealer's Licences.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11498)Full Citation
- 52.
-
1971.‘Restrictions Relating to Gunsmiths.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11497)Full Citation
- 53.
-
2016.‘End-user Certificate.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,9 June. (Q12441)Full Citation
- 54.
-
1969.‘Firearm Licensing: Permissive v Restrictive.’ Firearms & Violence in American Life: A staff report submitted to the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence.Washington, DC:US Government Printing Office,1 January. (Q22)Full Citation
- 55.
-
1971.‘Short Title.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2307)Full Citation
- 56.
-
1971.‘Citation.’ Firearms Regulations, Revised Edition 1999.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11496)Full Citation
- 57.
-
1971.‘Interpretation.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2308)Full Citation
- 58.
-
2014.‘Gun Rights in National Constitutions.’ Marco Rubio Says Second Amendment Is Unique in Speech to NRA.Miami, FL:Miami Herald (PolitiFact Florida),29 April. (Q8507)Full Citation
- 59.
-
2013. ‘U.S. Gun Rights Truly Are American Exceptionalism.’ Bloomberg (USA). 7 March. (N422) Full Citation
- 60.
-
1971.‘Short Title.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q4166)Full Citation
- 61.
-
1971.‘Possession with Licences Only - Saving.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2309)Full Citation
- 62.
-
1971.‘General Provisions as to Grant and Issue of Licences, Certificates and Permits.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2314)Full Citation
- 63.
-
1971.‘Provisional Licence.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2313)Full Citation
- 64.
-
1971.‘Exemptions [to Possession with Licences Only].’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11500)Full Citation
- 65.
-
1971.‘Offences Relating to Selling or Transferring Firearms or Ammunition.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2311)Full Citation
- 66.
-
1971.‘Restrictions on Domestic Violence Offender Holding Firearm User's Licence.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2315)Full Citation
- 67.
-
2009.‘Legal Ownership of Firearms.’ No Other Life: Gangs, Guns, and Governance in Trinidad and Tobago.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 December. (Q11584)Full Citation
- 68.
-
1971.‘Firearms Register.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2316)Full Citation
- 69.
-
1971.‘Commissioner to Keep Records.’ Firearms Regulations, Revised Edition 1999.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11491)Full Citation
- 70.
-
2010.‘Legislation, Regulation, Administrative Procedures.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,30 April. (Q2397)Full Citation
- 71.
-
2015.‘Marking and Record Keeping.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11412)Full Citation
- 72.
-
1971.‘Form 2: Firearm User's Licence.’ Firearms Regulations, Revised Edition 1999.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11490)Full Citation
- 73.
-
1971.‘Database.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2318)Full Citation
- 74.
-
1971.‘Records and Returns.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2317)Full Citation
- 75.
-
1971.‘Particulars as to Register of Transactions in Firearms.’ Firearms Regulations, Revised Edition 1999.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11493)Full Citation
- 76.
-
2015.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11418)Full Citation
- 77.
-
1971.‘Instructions as to Transactions in Firearms and Ammunition.’ Firearms Regulations, Revised Edition 1999.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11494)Full Citation
- 78.
-
1971.‘Custody of Firearms and Ammunition.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2324)Full Citation
- 79.
-
1971.‘Conditions as to Licences.’ Firearms Regulations, Revised Edition 1999.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11495)Full Citation
- 80.
-
2010.‘Law Enforcement / Criminalisation.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,30 April. (Q2399)Full Citation
- 81.
-
1971.‘Carrying of Firearms and Ammunition in Public Places - Power of Police as to.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2319)Full Citation
- 82.
-
1971.‘Carrying Firearm or Ammunition in Public Place.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q2310)Full Citation
- 83.
-
1971.‘Public Places Prescribed under Section 8 of the Act.’ Firearms Regulations, Revised Edition 1999.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11492)Full Citation
- 84.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2015. ‘Penalty for Unlawful Firearm Possession.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 22 January. (G93) Full Citation - 85.
-
1971.‘Penalty for Use of Firearms or Ammunition in Contravention of Terms or Conditions of Licences.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 16:01, Revised Edition 2011.Port of Spain:Ministry of Legal Affairs,1 January. (Q11499)Full Citation
- 86.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials / CIFTA.’ United Nations Programme of Action Implementation Support System: Regional Organisations.New York, NY:Organization of American States / United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,14 November. (Q3244)Full Citation
- 87.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA): Signatures and Ratifications.’ Organization of American States, Department of International Law.Washington, DC:Organization of American States,14 November. (Q3262)Full Citation
- 88.
-
2006.‘Geneva Declaration.’ Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development.Geneva:Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development Secretariat,7 June. (Q7162)Full Citation
- 89.
-
2013.‘Towards Entry Into Force.’ Arms Trade Treaty.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,2 April. (Q7226)Full Citation
- 90.
-
2001.‘United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition.’ UN General Assembly Resolution 55/255.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,31 May. (Q17)Full Citation
- 91.
-
2001.‘Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects.’ United Nations General Assembly.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,20 July. (Q18)Full Citation
- 92.
-
2012.‘Findings - Table 3: Reporting States by Rank and Score.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8752)Full Citation
- 93.
-
2012.‘What do the PoAIM Scores Represent? How Should the PoAIM Scores Be Interpreted?.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8753)Full Citation
- 94.
-
2012.‘Point Allocation System.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8754)Full Citation
- 95.
-
2012.‘Introduction.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8755)Full Citation
- 96.
-
2008.‘Reporting, NPCs and NCAs, 2002 to 2008.’ Implementing the United Nations Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons: Analysis of the National Reports submitted by States from 2002 to 2008.Geneva:United Nations Development Programme,1 November. (Q20)Full Citation
- 97.
-
2018.‘PoA-ISS Country Profiles.’ UN small arms Programme of Action (UNPoA) - Implementation Support System.New York, NY:United Nations Office of Disarmament Affairs,23 July. (Q1309)Full Citation
- 98.
-
2006.‘Reviewing Action on Small Arms 2006: Assessing the first five years of the UN Programme of Action.’ Biting the Bullet 'Red Book' 2006.New York, NY:International Action Network on Small Arms and the Biting the Bullet project,26 June. (Q166)Full Citation
- 99.
-
2011.‘National Reports on Small Arms Exports.’ United Nations Register of Conventional Arms - The Global Reported Arms Trade.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,21 October. (Q14)Full Citation
- 100.
-
2013.‘Member States of the United Nations.’ UN.org Web Site.New York, NY:United Nations General Assembly,7 April. (Q290)Full Citation
- 101.
-
1996.‘Introduction: Participating States.’ Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies.Vienna:Wassenaar Secretariat,12 July. (Q19)Full Citation
- 102.
-
2017.‘Relevant Targets & Indicators.’ Sustainable Development Goal 16.New York NY:United Nations Statistics Division,6 July. (Q14093)Full Citation
- 103.
-
2015.‘Confiscation and Seizure.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11411)Full Citation
- 104.
-
2015.‘Number of Firearms Reported Seized by Police, 2010-2013.’ UNODC Study on Firearms 2015.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC),3 July. (Q10542)Full Citation
- 105.
-
2014.‘Confiscation and Seizure.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11407)Full Citation
- 106.
-
2012.‘Confiscation and Seizure.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11404)Full Citation
- 107.
-
2011. ‘Guns 'Killed'.’ Newsday (Trinidad & Tobago). 15 October. (N431) Full Citation
- 108.
-
2009.‘Firearms and Ammunition Seized by Police, 1998–2008.’ No Other Life: Gangs, Guns, and Governance in Trinidad and Tobago.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 December. (Q11582)Full Citation
- 109.
-
2016.‘Destruction.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,9 June. (Q12443)Full Citation
- 110.
-
2014.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11406)Full Citation
- 111.
-
2012.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11403)Full Citation
- 112.
-
2016.‘Surplus.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,9 June. (Q12442)Full Citation
- 113.
-
2010.‘International Tracing Instrument.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,30 April. (Q2395)Full Citation
- 114.
-
2015.‘Marking at Import.’ National Report of Trinidad and Tobago on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Trinidad and Tobago to the United Nations,1 January. (Q11408)Full Citation
- 115.
-
2015.‘Summary of Reported International Requests for Tracing of Firearms, 2010-2013.’ UNODC Study on Firearms 2015.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC),3 July. (Q10546)Full Citation
- 116.
-
2011. ‘Tracing Begins on 102 Seized Guns.’ Guardian (Trinidad and Tobago). 22 September. (N432) Full Citation
- 117.
-
2009. ‘Police Can Now Trace Guns on Net.’ Trinidad and Tobago Express. 21 May. (N433) Full Citation
