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Suriname — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Suriname ranked at No. 14710 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Suriname ranked at No.4110 Number of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Suriname, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2014: 2015 2013: 18 2012: 22 2011: 19 2010: 15 2009: 1316 17 2008: 18 2007: 23 2006: 22 2005: 25 2004: 28 2003: 30 2001: 24 2000: 14 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Suriname, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 5518 2019: 30 2018: 38 2017: 36 2016: 41 2015: 34 2014: 32 2013: 29 2012: 28 2011: 35 2010: 39 2009: 36 2008: 18 2007: 40 2006: 23 2005: 28 2004: 25 2003: 28 2002: 13 2001: 18 2000: 19 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Suriname, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2020: 9.3818 2019: 5.16 2018: 6.60 2017: 6.31 2016: 7.26 2015: 6.08 2014: 5.78 2013: 5.30 2012: 5 2011: 6.33 2010: 7.14 2009: 6.69 2008: 3.40 2007: 7.68 2006: 4.55 2005: 5.61 2004: 5.07 2003: 5.75 2002: 2.71 2001: 3.80 2000: 4.07 1999: 6.919 1998: 8.4 1997: 4.7 1996: 3.3 1995: 4.8 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Suriname, annual firearm homicides total 2014: 515 2013: 7 2012: 9 2011: 4 2010: 6 2009: 1 2007: 9 2006: 5 2005: 1 2004: 1 2003: 6 2001: 2 2000: 2 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Suriname, annual suicides by any means total 2014: 13815 2013: 135 2012: 136 2011: 130 2010: 140 2009: 137 2008: 154 2007: 124 2006: 113 2005: 76 2004: 70 2003: 81 2002: 69 2001: 74 2000: 56 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Suriname, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2014: 015 2013: 0 2012: 1 2011: 0 2010: 0 2009: 116 17 2008: 2 2007: 1 2003: 1 2001: 3 2000: 1 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Female Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleIn Suriname, the annual rate of unintentional female shooting death per 100,000 population is 2007: 0.3915 Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Suriname, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2014: 315 2013: 7 2012: 5 2011: 10 2010: 6 2009: 516 17 2008: 8 2007: 7 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseLegal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn Suriname, the annual rate of legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2008: 0.1915 Male Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn Suriname, the annual rate of male legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2008: 0.3815 ProductionGun IndustryRegulation of Firearm MakersIn Suriname, the manufacture of small arms, ammunition and/or their components is not conducted21 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ImportsSmall Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsRegulation of Arms BrokersIn Suriname, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are not specifically regulated by law21 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Suriname do not include21 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Suriname is categorised as restrictive28 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn Suriname, only licensed gun owners37 32 38 39 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Suriname are required to establish genuine reason to possess a firearm39 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Suriname is undefined21 Gun Owner Background ChecksAn applicant for a firearm licence in Suriname must pass a background check which considers undefined21 records Reference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Suriname, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required21 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn Suriname, licensing authorities are not required21 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Suriname does not stipulate21 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Suriname, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is not required21 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Suriname, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every year36 Licensing RecordsIn Suriname, authorities maintain a record31 of individual civilians licensed to acquire, possess, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition Limit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in Suriname are permitted to possess one firearm per licence36 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Suriname are permitted to possess up to 100 cartridges for small firearms (rifle, musket, carbine) and no more than 25 cartridges for handguns (pistols, revolvers)40 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationIn Suriname, the law requires31 that a record of the acquisition, possession and transfer of each privately held firearm be retained in an official register Gun Dealer Record KeepingIn Suriname, licensed firearm dealers are required41 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesIn Suriname, the private sale and transfer of firearms is prohibited42 Regulation of Dealer Gun SalesWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Suriname, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined21 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Suriname, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated21 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in Suriname do not include21 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Suriname do not include21 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in Suriname n'inclut pas21 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Suriname do not include21 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), Suriname adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified47 48 by Suriname Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed49 by Suriname. United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has not been signed52 by Suriname United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Suriname committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects53 UNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Suriname, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated55 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Suriname, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated55 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Suriname submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent55 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated55 by Suriname to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Suriname has not declared56 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Suriname has been a Member State of the United Nations since 197557 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list58 Suriname as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,59 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Suriname, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 5518 2019: 30 2018: 38 2017: 36 2016: 41 2015: 34 2014: 32 2013: 29 2012: 28 2011: 35 2010: 39 2009: 36 2008: 18 2007: 40 2006: 23 2005: 28 2004: 25 2003: 28 2002: 13 2001: 18 2000: 19 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Suriname, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2020: 9.3818 2019: 5.16 2018: 6.60 2017: 6.31 2016: 7.26 2015: 6.08 2014: 5.78 2013: 5.30 2012: 5 2011: 6.33 2010: 7.14 2009: 6.69 2008: 3.40 2007: 7.68 2006: 4.55 2005: 5.61 2004: 5.07 2003: 5.75 2002: 2.71 2001: 3.80 2000: 4.07 1999: 6.919 1998: 8.4 1997: 4.7 1996: 3.3 1995: 4.8 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Suriname, annual firearm homicides total 2014: 515 2013: 7 2012: 9 2011: 4 2010: 6 2009: 1 2007: 9 2006: 5 2005: 1 2004: 1 2003: 6 2001: 2 2000: 2 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Suriname, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University Marking and TracingFirearm MarkingIn Suriname, a unique identifying mark on each firearm is not required by law21 Firearm TracingIn Suriname, state authorities do not carry out21 recognised arms tracing and tracking procedures Ballistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn Suriname, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition are not originally21 recorded in a register Global Peace IndexTo see where Suriname ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Suriname on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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