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St Kitts & Nevis — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationThe estimated rate of private gun ownership (both licit and illicit) per 100 people in St Kitts & Nevis is 2017: 3.401 ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Homicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn St Kitts & Nevis, annual homicides by any means total 2015: 232 2014: 20 2012: 14 2011: 25 2010: 213 2009: 27 2008: 13 2007: 4 2006: 17 2005: 8 2004: 11 2003: 10 2002: 5 2001: 6 2000: 3 1999: 64 1998: 8 1997: 7 1996: 4 1995: 4 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn St Kitts & Nevis, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2015: 44.292 2014: 38.81 2012: 27.60 2011: 49.69 2010: 42.093 2009: 54.57 2008: 26.50 2007: 8.22 2006: 34.12 2005: 16.28 2004: 22.72 2003: 20.97 2002: 10.65 2001: 12.98 2000: 6.59 1999: 13.24 5 1998: 17.84 1997: 15.84 5 1996: 9.24 1995: 9.34 5 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn St Kitts & Nevis, annual firearm homicides total 2015: 212 2014: 17 2012: 132 2011: 25 2010: 12 2009: 6 2008: 12 2007: 4 2006: 13 2005: 6 2004: 7 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn St Kitts & Nevis, annual suicides by any means total 2012: 22 2011: 1 2010: 2 2009: 1 2008: 19 2007: 1 2005: 1 2004: 1 2002: 1 2001: 1 2000: 1 1997: 110 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Suicide VictimsUnintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn St Kitts & Nevis, the annual rate of legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2008: 2.042 Male Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn St Kitts & Nevis, the annual rate of male legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2008: 4.092 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingRegulation of Arms BrokersIn St Kitts & Nevis, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are not specifically regulated by law23 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in St Kitts & Nevis include24 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in St Kitts & Nevis is categorised as restrictive25 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionRegulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn St Kitts & Nevis, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted under licence34 Regulation of HandgunsIn St Kitts & Nevis, private possession of handguns (pistols and revolvers) is permitted under licence34 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn St Kitts & Nevis, only licensed gun owners34 33 17 18 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in St Kitts & Nevis are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm33 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in St Kitts & Nevis is 17 years35 Gun Owner Background ChecksAn applicant for a firearm licence in St Kitts & Nevis must pass a background check which considers criminal and mental health33 records Reference Required for Firearm LicenceIn St Kitts & Nevis, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required23 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn St Kitts & Nevis, licensing authorities are not required23 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in St Kitts & Nevis does not stipulate23 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn St Kitts & Nevis, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is not required23 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn St Kitts & Nevis, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every year36 Limit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in St Kitts & Nevis are permitted to possess only the number of firearms indicated in the licence24 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in St Kitts & Nevis are permitted to possess only the quantity of ammunition indicated in the licence24 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingIn St Kitts & Nevis, licensed firearm dealers are required39 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority Gun Manufacturer Record KeepingState-Owned Firearm RecordsIn St Kitts & Nevis, State agencies are required38 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn St Kitts & Nevis, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined23 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn St Kitts & Nevis, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated23 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in St Kitts & Nevis include24 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in St Kitts & Nevis do not include23 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in St Kitts & Nevis do not include23 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), St Kitts & Nevis adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified48 49 by St Kitts & Nevis Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed50 by St Kitts & Nevis. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified51 by St Kitts & Nevis United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified52 by St Kitts & Nevis United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, St Kitts & Nevis committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects53 UNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactUNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated55 by St Kitts & Nevis to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, St Kitts & Nevis has not declared57 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, St Kitts & Nevis has been a Member State of the United Nations since 198358 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list59 St Kitts & Nevis as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,60 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn St Kitts & Nevis, annual homicides by any means total 2015: 232 2014: 20 2012: 14 2011: 25 2010: 213 2009: 27 2008: 13 2007: 4 2006: 17 2005: 8 2004: 11 2003: 10 2002: 5 2001: 6 2000: 3 1999: 64 1998: 8 1997: 7 1996: 4 1995: 4 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn St Kitts & Nevis, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2015: 44.292 2014: 38.81 2012: 27.60 2011: 49.69 2010: 42.093 2009: 54.57 2008: 26.50 2007: 8.22 2006: 34.12 2005: 16.28 2004: 22.72 2003: 20.97 2002: 10.65 2001: 12.98 2000: 6.59 1999: 13.24 5 1998: 17.84 1997: 15.84 5 1996: 9.24 1995: 9.34 5 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn St Kitts & Nevis, annual firearm homicides total 2015: 212 2014: 17 2012: 132 2011: 25 2010: 12 2009: 6 2008: 12 2007: 4 2006: 13 2005: 6 2004: 7 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsDisarmamentSmall Arms DestroyedIn St Kitts & Nevis, the number of firearms destroyed following amnesty, collection and seizure programmes is reported to be 40061 (2013) Destruction and Disposal PolicyIn St Kitts & Nevis, it is state policy61 to destroy surplus, collected and seized firearms rather than return them to the secondary arms market Marking and TracingFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingBallistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn St Kitts & Nevis, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition are not23 recorded in a register Global Peace IndexTo see where St Kitts & Nevis ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on St Kitts & Nevis on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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