South Sudan — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, South Sudan ranked at No. 524 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, South Sudan ranked at No.794 Government GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)In South Sudan, the annual rate of male homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2012: 21.6410 Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)In South Sudan, the annual rate of female homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2012: 6.1510 Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)ProductionGun IndustryHome-made GunsIn South Sudan, the prevalence of illicit craft, or 'home-made' firearm manufacture is reported to be moderate16 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingMeasuresGun RegulationRestricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn South Sudan, civilians are not allowed to possess all firearms, except handguns of a calibre not exceeding .22mm and shotguns38 Regulation of HandgunsIn South Sudan, private possession of handguns (pistols and revolvers) is permitted under licence38 Law Regulates Long GunsIn South Sudan, civilian possession of rifles and shotguns is regulated by law38 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn South Sudan, only licensed gun owners13 39 40 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition
Gun Owner Background ChecksFirearm Safety TrainingIn South Sudan, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required41 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn South Sudan, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every year42 Licensing RecordsIn South Sudan, authorities maintain a record43 of individual civilians licensed to acquire, possess, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in South Sudan are permitted to possess 20 rounds of ammunition44 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingGun Manufacturer Record KeepingIn South Sudan, licensed gun makers are required48 to keep a record of each firearm produced, for inspection by a regulating authority Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in South Sudan include44 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentFirearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in South Sudan include55 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Gun Free ZonesIn South Sudan, private guns are prohibited in places of worship, hospitals, markets or public places, schools, courts of law, night clubs, bars and restaurants57 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsRegional Centre on Small ArmsIn March 2000, members of the Regional Centre on Small Arms (RECSA) adopted the Nairobi Declaration on the Problem of Illicit Small Arms and Light Weapons in the Great Lakes Region and the Horn of Africa. On 21 April 2004, they adopted the Nairobi Protocol for the Prevention, Control and Reduction of Small Arms and Light Weapons in the Great Lakes Region, the Horn of Africa and Bordering States, a legally-binding multilateral protocol of which the RECSA is depository. The Nairobi Protocol has since been signed, but not yet ratified63 64 by South Sudan Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed65 by South Sudan. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has not been signed66 by South Sudan United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has not been signed67 by South Sudan United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, South Sudan committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects68 UNPoA National Point of ContactUNPoA National Coordinating BodyUNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of South Sudan submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent69 United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, South Sudan has not declared72 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, South Sudan has been a Member State of the United Nations since 201173 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list74 South Sudan as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,75 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)In South Sudan, the annual rate of male homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2012: 21.6410 Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)In South Sudan, the annual rate of female homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2012: 6.1510 Gun HomicidesRate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in South Sudan, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in South Sudan are known to have76 77 78 79 80 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Firearms Surrendered and SeizedIn South Sudan, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2014: 6,00081 Global Peace IndexTo see where South Sudan ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on South Sudan on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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