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South Australia — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawFor national statistics, federal law, inter-country comparisons, gun trade and international agreements, see the Australia country pageStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsNumber of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesNumber of Privately Owned ShotgunsNumber of Privately Owned HandgunsProportion of Households with FirearmsIn South Australia, the percentage of households with one or more guns is reported to be 1975: 22.3%14 Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersRate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationNumber of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsEstimated Rate of Unregistered and Illicit Firearms per 100 PopulationImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsChartIn South Australia, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2018: 922 2017: 16 2016: 14 2015: 12 2014: 13 2013: 13 2012: 27 2011: 18 2010: 21 2009: 25 2008: 35 2007: 25 2006: 21 2005: 21 2004: 20 2003: 17 2002: 27 2001: 17 2000: 29 1999: 13 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)ChartIn South Australia, annual homicides by any means total 2018: 1422 2017: 25 2016: 20 2015: 23 2014: 17 2013: 22 2012: 3123 24 2011: 22 2010: 1823 25 2009: 28 2008: 2023 26 27 2007: 13 2006: 17 2005: 22 2004: 9 2003: 18 2002: 26 2001: 3326 27 2000: 22 1999: 3827 1998: 29 1997: 24 1996: 14 1995: 31 1994: 29 1993: 30 1992: 28 1991: 25 1990: 21 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn South Australia, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2018: 0.8022 2017: 1.45 2016: 1.16 2015: 1.35 2014: 1 2013: 1.31 2012: 1.86 2011: 1.34 2010: 1.10 2009: 1.73 2008: 1.26 2007: 0.83 2006: 1.09 2005: 1.43 2004: 0.59 2003: 1.18 2002: 1.72 2001: 2.19 2000: 1.47 1999: 2.55 1998: 1.96 1997: 1.63 1996: 0.95 1995: 2.12 1994: 1.98 1993: 2.06 1992: 1.92 1991: 1.73 1990: 1.47 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn South Australia, annual firearm homicides total 2018: 022 2017: 4 2016: 3 2015: 0 2014: 0 2013: 2 2012: 8 2011: 7 2010: 2 2009: 4 2008: 523 28 2007: 223 29 2006: 423 30 2005: 323 31 2004: 332 2003: 423 33 2002: 1023 34 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsHandgun HomicidesLong Gun HomicidesGun Homicides (Other)Suicides (any method)ChartIn South Australia, annual suicides by any means total 2018: 21222 2017: 224 2016: 22536 2015: 234 2014: 243 2013: 203 2012: 198 2011: 212 2010: 197 2009: 185 2008: 17536 37 2007: 205 2006: 180 2005: 231 2004: 178 2003: 193 2002: 170 2001: 20737 2000: 199 1999: 200 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn South Australia, the annual rate of suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2018: 12.1622 2017: 12.96 2016: 13.10 2015: 13.72 2014: 14.35 2013: 12.10 2012: 11.91 2011: 12.87 2010: 12.07 2009: 11.43 2008: 11.02 2007: 13.05 2006: 11.59 2005: 15.01 2004: 11.65 2003: 12.69 2002: 11.25 2001: 13.77 2000: 13.29 1999: 13.41 Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesChartIn South Australia, annual firearm suicides total 2018: 922 2017: 12 2016: 11 2015: 12 2014: 13 2013: 11 2012: 19 2011: 9 2010: 19 2009: 21 2008: 2636 37 2007: 20 2006: 17 2005: 14 2004: 16 2003: 11 2002: 13 2001: 1737 2000: 27 1999: 13 Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Suicide VictimsHandgun SuicidesLong Gun SuicidesGun Suicides (Other)Unintentional Gun DeathsChartIn South Australia, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2018: 022 2017: 0 2016: 038 2015: 0 2014: 0 2013: 0 2012: 0 2011: 2 2010: 0 2009: 0 2008: 438 37 2007: 3 2006: 0 2005: 4 2004: 1 2003: 2 2002: 4 2001: 037 2000: 2 1999: 0 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsUnintentional Handgun DeathsUnintentional Long Gun DeathsUnintentional Gun Deaths (Other)Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseHandgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseLong Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseGun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseProductionGun IndustryRegulation of Firearm MakersIn South Australia, the manufacture of small arms, ammunition and/or their components is permitted only if the maker holds a valid licence41 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingRegulation of Arms BrokersIn South Australia, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are specifically regulated by law57 MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in South Australia is categorised as restrictive60 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn South Australia, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic firearms, sawn-off shotguns, shortened firearms, firearms disguised as other objects, home-made firearms, silencers and most handguns70 71 72 73 74 75 63 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsRegulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn South Australia, only licensed gun owners80 81 82 83 78 84 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in South Australia are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm, for example gun club membership for sport/target shooting, hunting, primary production, narrow business, employment, and occupational requirements, and bona fide gun collections.85 86 87 88 79 89 76 In law, personal protection is not a genuine reason90 91 92 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionGun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceDomestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in South Australia stipulates95 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn South Australia, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required100 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn South Australia, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every one to five years, depending on licence type101 Licensing RecordsIn South Australia, authorities maintain a record102 of individual civilians licensed to acquire, possess, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition Limit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in South Australia are permitted to possess 1 firearm per acquisition permit for a firearm specified on their licence, and if approved, 1 category C semi-automatic rifle, 1 category C semi-automatic shotgun, and/or 1 category H handgun76 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in South Australia are permitted to possess only enough ammunition to fulfill the reasonable needs of that person for the next 12 months103 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingGun Manufacturer Record KeepingIn South Australia, licensed gun makers are required110 to keep a record of each firearm produced, for inspection by a regulating authority Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesBackground Checks for Private Gun SalesBackground Checks for Dealer Gun SalesLimit on Gun Dealer SalesIn South Australia, the number and type of firearms which can be sold by a licensed gun dealer to a single gun owner is limited to one firearm per acquisition permit for a firearm specified on the owner's licence76 Number of Licensed Gun DealersWaiting Period for Gun PossessionRegulation of Gun ShowsIn South Australia, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are regulated120 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentBackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,133 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. DisarmamentAuthorities in South Australia are known to have134 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Surrendered in Gun AmnestyIn South Australia, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered in recent arms amnesty and collection programmes is reported to be 2016: 2,727135 Firearms Surrendered and SeizedChartIn South Australia, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2018: 304136 2017: 2,825137 2016: 328136 2015: 888138 139 2013: 2,854140 141 2011: 15142 10 2010: 1,881143 2009: 1,100144 2008: 271145 2007: 450146 2006: 1,490144 2001: 2,719147 1999: 19,635144 1997: 64,811134 148 1995: 915147 Small Arms DestroyedMarking and TracingFirearm MarkingFirearm Tracing |
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