Norway — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesIn Norway, the number of rifles in civilian possession is reported to be 720,0007 Number of Privately Owned ShotgunsNumber of Privately Owned HandgunsIn Norway, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 720,0007 Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Norway ranked at No. 479 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Norway ranked at No.149 Proportion of Households with FirearmsProportion of Households with HandgunsNumber of Licensed Firearm OwnersThe number of licensed gun owners in Norway is reported to be 484,29811 Rate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationThe rate of licensed firearm owners per 100 people in Norway is 9.776 Number of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Norway, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2016: 7920 2015: 77 2014: 6321 22 2013: 73 2012: 8821 22 23 24 2011: 142 2010: 8725 2009: 10721 22 23 2008: 8821 22 26 2007: 67 2006: 98 2005: 87 2004: 10321 22 27 2003: 115 2002: 106 2001: 10921 22 26 2000: 12621 22 27 1999: 13221 22 23 26 1998: 11321 22 23 27 1997: 14121 22 23 26 1996: 145 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Norway, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 3128 2019: 28 2018: 25 2017: 28 2016: 27 2015: 24 2014: 29 2013: 46 2012: 27 2011: 111 2010: 29 2009: 29 2008: 34 2007: 30 2006: 45 2005: 29 2004: 39 2003: 48 2002: 39 2001: 33 2000: 53 1999: 3829 30 1998: 43 1997: 41 1996: 47 1995: 45 1994: 3429 1993: 42 1992: 47 1991: 66 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Norway, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2020: 0.5728 2019: 0.52 2018: 0.47 2017: 0.53 2016: 0.51 2015: 0.46 2014: 0.56 2013: 0.91 2012: 0.54 2011: 2.24 2010: 0.59 2009: 0.60 2008: 0.71 2007: 0.64 2006: 0.97 2005: 0.63 2004: 0.85 2003: 1.05 2002: 0.86 2001: 0.73 2000: 1.186 31 32 30 1999: 0.856 31 30 1998: 0.97 1997: 0.93 1996: 1.07 1995: 1.03 1994: 0.786 31 1993: 0.97 1992: 1.1 1991: 1.55 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Norway, annual firearm homicides total 2016: 220 2015: 2 2014: 1 2013: 3 2012: 4 2011: 70 2010: 1 2009: 4 2008: 2 2007: 221 30 2006: 8 2005: 3 2004: 9 2003: 7 2002: 16 2001: 3 2000: 5 1999: 14 1998: 12 1997: 10 1996: 12 1995: 1133 1994: 7 1993: 14 1992: 12 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Norway, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 2016: 0.04 2015: 0.04 2014: 0.02 2013: 0.05 2012: 0.08 2011: 1.41 2010: 0.02 2009: 0.08 2008: 0.04 2007: 0.04 2006: 0.17 2005: 0.06 2004: 0.20 2003: 0.15 2002: 0.35 2001: 0.07 2000: 0.11 1999: 0.31 1998: 0.27 1997: 0.23 1996: 0.27 1995: 0.256 1994: 0.16 1993: 0.326 34 1992: 0.28 Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsHandgun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Long Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Homicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Suicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Norway, annual suicides by any means total 2016: 68720 2015: 662 2014: 606 2013: 623 2012: 596 2011: 667 2010: 631 2009: 670 2008: 589 2007: 547 2006: 616 2005: 613 2004: 618 2003: 603 2002: 494 2001: 650 2000: 648 1999: 583 1998: 548 1997: 533 1996: 517 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Norway, the annual rate of suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2019: 020 2018: 0 2017: 0 2016: 13.05 2015: 12.71 2014: 11.77 2013: 12.25 2012: 11.87 2011: 13.46 2010: 12.90 2009: 13.87 2008: 12.35 2007: 11.61 2006: 13.21 2005: 13.25 2004: 13.45 2003: 13.21 2002: 10.88 2001: 14.40 2000: 14.42 1999: 13.1 1998: 12.4 1997: 12.1 1996: 11.8 1995: 12.6 1994: 12.2 1993: 13.7 1992: 14.4 1991: 15.8 Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Norway, annual firearm suicides total 2016: 7420 2015: 73 2014: 5822 2013: 70 2012: 8222 24 2011: 6922 2010: 84 2009: 97 2008: 85 2007: 62 2006: 87 2005: 80 2004: 89 2003: 101 2002: 89 2001: 103 2000: 108 1999: 114 1998: 98 1997: 127 1996: 125 Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Norway, the annual rate of firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 2016: 1.4220 2015: 1.42 2014: 1.14 2013: 1.39 2012: 1.65 2011: 1.41 2010: 1.74 2009: 2.03 2008: 1.80 2007: 1.33 2006: 1.88 2005: 1.74 2004: 1.95 2003: 2.22 2002: 1.96 2001: 2.28 2000: 2.40 1999: 2.55 1998: 2.21 1997: 2.88 1996: 2.85 1993: 3.9536 Male Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Suicide VictimsHandgun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Long Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Suicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Norway, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2014: 020 2013: 0 2012: 123 24 2011: 223 2010: 1 2009: 1 2007: 3 2006: 1 2005: 2 1999: 2 1998: 2 1997: 2 1996: 4 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Female Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleIn Norway, the annual rate of unintentional female shooting death per 100,000 population is 2007: 0.0420 Unintentional Handgun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Long Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun Deaths (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Norway, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2014: 020 2013: 0 2012: 0 2011: 0 2010: 0 2008: 026 2007: 3 2006: 1 2005: 2 2004: 026 27 2003: 0 2002: 0 2001: 026 2000: 026 27 1999: 226 1998: 226 27 1997: 226 1996: 4 1995: 6 1994: 6 1993: 9 1992: 9 1991: 11 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseHandgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Long Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesProductionGun IndustrySmall Arms Manufacture - World RankingIn a classification of the world's small, medium and major firearm manufacturers, Norway was ranked 'small'44 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsIn Norway, firearm and ammunition exports are limited by transfer control law46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Firearm Exports (Number)Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from Norway is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 83,980,00056 2020: 128,803,000 2019: 63,074,000 2018: 167,476,000 2017: 189,757,000 2016: 61,214,000 2015: 97,373,000 2014: 60,929,000 2013: 64,135,000 2012: 121,142,000 2011: 74,331,000 2010: 34,621,000 2009: 54,393,000 2008: 37,244,000 2007: 33,825,000 2006: 29,835,000 2005: 37,594,000 2004: 23,098,000 2003: 71,512,000 2002: 12,090,000 2001: 15,000,00057 58 59 Firearm ImportsFirearm Imports (Number)Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Norway is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 91,850,00065 2020: 86,139,000 2019: 62,095,000 2018: 63,756,000 2017: 53,898,000 2016: 67,098,000 2015: 66,364,000 2014: 112,593,000 2013: 117,230,000 2012: 130,571,000 2011: 120,584,000 2010: 82,312,000 2009: 88,253,000 2008: 125,470,000 2007: 73,727,000 2006: 56,444,000 2005: 39,945,000 2004: 46,055,000 2003: 29,586,000 2002: 34,421,000 Smuggling Guns and AmmunitionReports suggest that the level of firearm and ammunition smuggling in Norway is low66 Transparency of Small Arms TransfersChartIn its annual Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer, the Small Arms Survey compares public reporting among major arms exporting nations on a scale from strong to weak (25 to zero). In recent years, Norway scored 2020: 13.25 2019: 13.7572 2018: 15.2573 2016: 15.2574 2014: 17.2575 2013: 15.0076 2012: 15.2577 2011: 16.2578 2010: 16.5079 2009: 16.7580 2008: 15.5081 2007: 17.0082 2006: 11.7583 2005: 11.7584 2004: 11.2585 MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Norway is categorised as restrictive86 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionRegulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsRegulation of HandgunsLaw Regulates Long GunsIn Norway, civilian possession of rifles and shotguns is regulated by law35 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn Norway, only licensed gun owners101 35 94 102 103 96 97 98 95 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionMinimum Age for Firearm PossessionGun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Norway, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required7 Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Norway does not stipulate93 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Norway, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required7 for a firearm licence Limit on Number of GunsFirearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationIn Norway, the law requires107 that a record of the acquisition, possession and transfer of each privately held firearm be retained in an official register Gun Dealer Record KeepingIn Norway, licensed firearm dealers are not required93 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority Gun Manufacturer Record KeepingIn Norway, licensed gun makers are required40 to keep a record of each firearm produced, for inspection by a regulating authority State-Owned Firearm RecordsIn Norway, State agencies are required107 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesIn Norway, the private sale and transfer of firearms is prohibited108 Regulation of Dealer Gun SalesIn Norway, dealing in firearms by way of business without a valid gun dealer’s licence is unlawful108 Waiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Norway, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined93 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Norway, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated93 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Norway do not include93 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentMeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsUnited Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal JusticeThe UNCCPCJ, a subsidiary body of the Economic and Social Council mandated to promote action to prevent national and transnational crime, lists118 Norway as an elected member Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 2006119 by Norway. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified120 by Norway United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified121 by Norway United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Norway committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects122 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Norway, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated69 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Norway, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated128 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportUNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have been donated69 by Norway to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Norway has declared130 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Norway has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1945131 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies lists132 Norway as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,133 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Norway, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 3128 2019: 28 2018: 25 2017: 28 2016: 27 2015: 24 2014: 29 2013: 46 2012: 27 2011: 111 2010: 29 2009: 29 2008: 34 2007: 30 2006: 45 2005: 29 2004: 39 2003: 48 2002: 39 2001: 33 2000: 53 1999: 3829 30 1998: 43 1997: 41 1996: 47 1995: 45 1994: 3429 1993: 42 1992: 47 1991: 66 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Norway, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2020: 0.5728 2019: 0.52 2018: 0.47 2017: 0.53 2016: 0.51 2015: 0.46 2014: 0.56 2013: 0.91 2012: 0.54 2011: 2.24 2010: 0.59 2009: 0.60 2008: 0.71 2007: 0.64 2006: 0.97 2005: 0.63 2004: 0.85 2003: 1.05 2002: 0.86 2001: 0.73 2000: 1.186 31 32 30 1999: 0.856 31 30 1998: 0.97 1997: 0.93 1996: 1.07 1995: 1.03 1994: 0.786 31 1993: 0.97 1992: 1.1 1991: 1.55 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Norway, annual firearm homicides total 2016: 220 2015: 2 2014: 1 2013: 3 2012: 4 2011: 70 2010: 1 2009: 4 2008: 2 2007: 221 30 2006: 8 2005: 3 2004: 9 2003: 7 2002: 16 2001: 3 2000: 5 1999: 14 1998: 12 1997: 10 1996: 12 1995: 1133 1994: 7 1993: 14 1992: 12 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Norway, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 2016: 0.04 2015: 0.04 2014: 0.02 2013: 0.05 2012: 0.08 2011: 1.41 2010: 0.02 2009: 0.08 2008: 0.04 2007: 0.04 2006: 0.17 2005: 0.06 2004: 0.20 2003: 0.15 2002: 0.35 2001: 0.07 2000: 0.11 1999: 0.31 1998: 0.27 1997: 0.23 1996: 0.27 1995: 0.256 1994: 0.16 1993: 0.326 34 1992: 0.28 Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Norway, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in Norway are known to have134 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Surrendered in Gun AmnestyFirearms Surrendered and SeizedSmall Arms DestroyedMarking and TracingFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingBallistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn Norway, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition are not originally93 recorded in a register Global Peace IndexTo see where Norway ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Norway on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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