Macedonia — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesIn Macedonia, the number of rifles in civilian possession is reported to be 96,5876 Number of Privately Owned HandgunsIn Macedonia, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 54,7136 Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Macedonia ranked at No. 747 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Macedonia ranked at No.137 Proportion of Households with HandgunsNumber of Licensed Firearm OwnersRate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationNumber of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsEstimated Rate of Unregistered and Illicit Firearms per 100 PopulationNumber of Households with FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Macedonia, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2013: 2520 2012: 50 2011: 32 2010: 3821 22 2009: 3423 24 25 2008: 35 2007: 49 2006: 50 2003: 54 2002: 52 2001: 110 2000: 32 1999: 2923 24 1998: 4323 24 25 1997: 4123 24 25 26 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Macedonia, annual homicides by any means total 2019: 2427 2018: 25 2017: 16 2016: 5 2015: 18 2014: 23 2013: 13 2012: 15 2011: 19 2010: 28 2009: 13 2008: 17 2007: 26 2006: 25 2005: 52 2004: 56 2003: 66 2002: 69 2001: 131 2000: 60 1999: 5028 29 1998: 4528 1997: 43 1996: 45 1995: 28 1994: 33 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Macedonia, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2019: 1.1527 2018: 1.20 2017: 1.49 2016: 0.91 2015: 1.20 2014: 1.68 2013: 1.06 2012: 1.40 2011: 1.45 2010: 2.08 2009: 1.69 2008: 1.69 2007: 2.03 2006: 2.58 2005: 2.54 2004: 2.74 2003: 3.24 2002: 3.40 2001: 6.47 2000: 2.98 1999: 2.495 29 1998: 2.26 1997: 2.17 1996: 2.28 1995: 1.43 1994: 1.705 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Macedonia, annual firearm homicides total 2017: 1627 2016: 5 2015: 18 2014: 23 2013: 13 2012: 15 2011: 19 2010: 28 2009: 1223 31 32 29 2008: 1723 32 29 2007: 30 2006: 2523 33 32 29 2005: 2432 29 33 2004: 2934 29 2003: 3223 2002: 31 2001: 81 2000: 2023 29 1999: 16 1998: 2323 1997: 20 1995: 2835 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Macedonia, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.7727 2016: 0.24 2015: 0.87 2014: 1.11 2013: 0.63 2012: 0.72 2011: 0.92 2010: 1.40 2009: 0.58 2008: 0.82 2007: 1.45 2006: 1.2323 33 5 29 2005: 1.1833 5 29 2004: 1.425 29 2003: 1.5823 2002: 1.53 2001: 3.98 2000: 0.9923 29 1999: 0.79 1998: 1.1523 1997: 1.0 1995: 1.4336 Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsHandgun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Long Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Homicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Suicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Macedonia, annual suicides by any means total 2016: 16438 2015: 163 2013: 17020 2012: 172 2011: 128 2010: 123 2009: 16728 2008: 161 2007: 159 2006: 165 2005: 143 2004: 179 2003: 136 2002: 149 2001: 151 2000: 156 1999: 169 1998: 151 1997: 155 1996: 143 1995: 130 1994: 128 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Macedonia, the annual rate of suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2016: 7.7738 2015: 7.74 2013: 8.1220 2012: 8.23 2011: 6.14 2010: 5.91 2009: 8.05 2008: 7.78 2007: 7.70 2006: 8.05 2005: 6.99 2004: 8.77 2003: 6.68 2002: 7.34 2001: 7.46 2000: 7.73 1999: 8.43 1998: 7.57 1997: 7.81 1996: 7.25 1995: 6.65 1994: 6.61 Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Macedonia, annual firearm suicides total 2013: 1420 2012: 27 2011: 19 2010: 1324 22 2009: 1824 39 2008: 1724 2007: 18 2006: 19 2004: 2040 41 2003: 1724 2002: 15 2001: 14 2000: 8 1999: 13 1998: 18 1997: 16 Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Suicide VictimsHandgun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Long Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Suicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Macedonia, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2013: 020 2012: 3 2011: 2 2010: 325 22 2009: 425 2008: 1 2007: 1 2006: 6 2003: 5 2002: 6 2001: 15 2000: 4 1998: 2 1997: 5 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsUnintentional Handgun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Long Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun Deaths (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Macedonia, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2013: 020 2012: 0 2011: 0 2010: 0 1997: 026 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleIn Macedonia, the annual rate of unknown-cause shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 1997: 0.0026 Male Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseProductionGun IndustryHome-made GunsIn Macedonia, the prevalence of illicit craft, or 'home-made' firearm manufacture is reported to be high48 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsFirearm Exports (Number)Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from Macedonia is reported by Customs to be US$ 94354 (2011) Firearm ImportsFirearm Imports (Number)Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Macedonia is reported by Customs to be US$963,75354 (2011) Regulation of Arms BrokersIn Macedonia, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are specifically regulated by law63 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Macedonia include50 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Macedonia is categorised as restrictive64 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Macedonia, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic firearms, military weapons, firearms disguised as non-weapons, silenced firearms, and armour piercing, explosive or incendiary ammunition75 76 77 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsRegulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn Macedonia, only licensed gun owners75 37 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionGun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Macedonia, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required74 Domestic Violence and FirearmsFirearm Safety TrainingGun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Macedonia, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every two to five years, depending on the age of the applicant93 Licensing RecordsIn Macedonia, authorities maintain a record44 of individual civilians licensed to acquire, possess, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition Limit on Number of GunsFirearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingIn Macedonia, licensed firearm dealers are required102 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority Gun Manufacturer Record KeepingGun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesIn Macedonia, dealing in firearms by way of business without a valid gun dealer’s licence is unlawful105 Background Checks for Private Gun SalesBackground Checks for Dealer Gun SalesWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Macedonia, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined74 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Macedonia, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated74 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Macedonia include110 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGun Free ZonesIn Macedonia, private guns are prohibited in public places (streets, squares, roads, excursion places, ports, airports, railway stations, bus stations, waiting rooms, tourism and trading facilities, handicraft shops, sport stadiums, playgrounds, means of public transportation, cinema halls, theatre or concert halls, exhibition spaces, gardens and similar), as well as other places that at a certain time serve for such purposes116 113 MeasuresInternational ControlsGeneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 2009122 by Macedonia. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified123 by Macedonia United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been acceded to124 by Macedonia United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Macedonia committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects125 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Macedonia, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated131 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyUNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportUNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated131 by Macedonia to other UN Member States UNPoA International Assistance – RecipientFunds for UNPoA implementation have been provided131 to Macedonia by other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Macedonia has not declared134 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Macedonia has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1993135 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list136 Macedonia as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,137 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Macedonia, annual homicides by any means total 2019: 2427 2018: 25 2017: 16 2016: 5 2015: 18 2014: 23 2013: 13 2012: 15 2011: 19 2010: 28 2009: 13 2008: 17 2007: 26 2006: 25 2005: 52 2004: 56 2003: 66 2002: 69 2001: 131 2000: 60 1999: 5028 29 1998: 4528 1997: 43 1996: 45 1995: 28 1994: 33 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Macedonia, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2019: 1.1527 2018: 1.20 2017: 1.49 2016: 0.91 2015: 1.20 2014: 1.68 2013: 1.06 2012: 1.40 2011: 1.45 2010: 2.08 2009: 1.69 2008: 1.69 2007: 2.03 2006: 2.58 2005: 2.54 2004: 2.74 2003: 3.24 2002: 3.40 2001: 6.47 2000: 2.98 1999: 2.495 29 1998: 2.26 1997: 2.17 1996: 2.28 1995: 1.43 1994: 1.705 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Macedonia, annual firearm homicides total 2017: 1627 2016: 5 2015: 18 2014: 23 2013: 13 2012: 15 2011: 19 2010: 28 2009: 1223 31 32 29 2008: 1723 32 29 2007: 30 2006: 2523 33 32 29 2005: 2432 29 33 2004: 2934 29 2003: 3223 2002: 31 2001: 81 2000: 2023 29 1999: 16 1998: 2323 1997: 20 1995: 2835 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Macedonia, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 2017: 0.7727 2016: 0.24 2015: 0.87 2014: 1.11 2013: 0.63 2012: 0.72 2011: 0.92 2010: 1.40 2009: 0.58 2008: 0.82 2007: 1.45 2006: 1.2323 33 5 29 2005: 1.1833 5 29 2004: 1.425 29 2003: 1.5823 2002: 1.53 2001: 3.98 2000: 0.9923 29 1999: 0.79 1998: 1.1523 1997: 1.0 1995: 1.4336 Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Macedonia, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in Macedonia are known to have138 139 140 141 142 143 144 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Surrendered in Gun AmnestyFirearms Surrendered and SeizedSmall Arms DestroyedChartIn Macedonia, the number of firearms destroyed following amnesty, collection and seizure programmes is reported to be 2015: 535151 2014: 782152 2013: 267149 2012: 1,560153 2010: 9,876144 2005: 5,313143 2004: 7,571142 2003: 6,412141 2001: 3,875139 138 140 2000: 1,514138 1999: 2,610138 1998: 1,274 1997: 1,725 1996: 1,103 Marking and TracingGlobal Peace IndexTo see where Macedonia ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Macedonia on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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