Libya — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, Libya ranked at No. 553 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 178 countries, Libya ranked at No. 402 Proportion of Households with FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Suicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)ProductionGun IndustryHome-made GunsIn Libya, the prevalence of illicit craft, or 'home-made' firearm manufacture is reported to be moderate15 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsSmall Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from Libya is reported by Customs to be US$016 (2009) Smuggling Guns and AmmunitionReports suggest that the level of firearm and ammunition smuggling in Libya is high18 MeasuresGun RegulationGun Ownership and PossessionIn Libya, no civilians13 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsLeague of Arab StatesAs a member of the League of Arab States, Libya adopted the Arab Model Law on Weapons, Ammunitions, Explosives and Hazardous Material in January 200223 Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 200726 by Libya. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed, but not yet ratified27 by Libya United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified28 by Libya United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Libya committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects29 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Libya, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated35 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Libya, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated35 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Libya submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent35 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated35 by Libya to other UN Member States UNPoA International Assistance – RecipientFunds for UNPoA implementation have been provided35 to Libya by other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Libya has not declared36 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Libya has been a Member State of the United Nations since 195537 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list38 Libya as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,39 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Conflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Libya, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in Libya are known to have22 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation
Marking and TracingFirearm MarkingIn Libya, a unique identifying mark on each firearm is not required by law13 Global Peace IndexTo see where Libya ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Libya on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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