Italy — Gun Facts, Figures and the Law

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StockpilesGun Numbers
Civilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.
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Number of Privately Owned FirearmsChartThe estimated total number of guns (both licit and illicit) held by civilians in Italy is 

2017: 8,007,9201 2
2007: 7,000,0003 4
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Rate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationChartThe estimated rate of private gun ownership (both licit and illicit) per 100 people in Italy is 

2017: 12.895
2007: 11.903
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Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, Italy ranked at No. 156
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Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 178 countries, Italy ranked at No. 553
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Proportion of Adults Living in a Home With a GunChartIn Italy, the percentage of adults living in a household with a firearm is reported to be 

2017: 6%1
2015: 6%7
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Proportion of Households with FirearmsChartIn Italy, the percentage of households with one or more guns is reported to be 

2005: 12.9%8
1992/94: 16.1%8 9
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Proportion of Households with RiflesIn Italy, the percentage of households with one or more rifles is reported to be 

1992: 10.7%9
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Proportion of Households with ShotgunsIn Italy, the percentage of households with one or more shotguns is reported to be 

1992: 1.8%9
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Proportion of Households with HandgunsChartIn Italy, the percentage of households with one or more handguns is reported to be 

2005: 5.3%8
1992/94: 5.5%8 9
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Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersChartThe number of licensed gun owners in Italy is reported to be 

2019: 1,263,762 1011
2018: 1,343,393
2017: 1,402,337 112
2016: 1,229,479
2015: 1,254,311
2013: 1,115,557
2012: 1,148,277
2011: 1,130,597
2002: 1,113,647
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Rate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationChartThe rate of licensed firearm owners per 100 people in Italy is 

2019: 2.03 5
2018: 2.16
2017: 2.26
2016: 1.98
2015: 2.03
2014: 1.88
2013: 1.81
2012: 1.87
2011: 1.85
2002: 1.92
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Number of Registered FirearmsChartThe number of registered guns in Italy is reported to be 

2017: 1,398,9201
2016: 1,260,00012
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Rate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationChartThe rate of registered guns per 100 people in Italy is 

2017: 2.255
2016: 2.03
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Estimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsUnregistered and unlawfully held guns cannot be counted,13 but in Italy there are estimated to be 

2017: 6,609,00014
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Estimated Rate of Unregistered and Illicit Firearms per 100 PopulationUnregistered and unlawfully held guns cannot be counted,13 but in Italy the rate of such firearms per 100 people is estimated to be 

2017: 10.645
Government GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.
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Number of Military FirearmsThe defence forces of Italy are reported to have 502,96015 firearms
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Number of Law Enforcement FirearmsPolice in Italy are reported to have 273,00014 firearms

ImpactsDeath and InjuryCompare
Total Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 

60216
629
697
670
716
778
773
791
765
788
793
803
839
880
959
93717 18 19
887
1,026
1,073
1,153
1,17117 18 19 20
1,17717 18 19 
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Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of all gun deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.9716
1.02
1.13
1.09
1.17
1.28
1.27
1.31
1.27
1.32
1.34
1.36
1.43
1.51
1.65
1.61
1.53
1.78
1.86
2.00
2.04
2.05
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Total Number of Male Gun DeathsChartIn Italy, annual male deaths resulting from firearms total 

56516
583
643
621
659
723
725
728
710
728
727
746
778
804
847
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Rate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of male gun death per 100,000 population is 

1.8916
1.95
2.16
2.09
2.23
2.45
2.47
2.49
2.45
2.53
2.54
2.62
2.74
2.86
3.02
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Total Number of Female Gun DeathsChartIn Italy, annual female deaths resulting from firearms total 

371621
46
54
49
57
55
48
63
55
60
66
57
61
76
112
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Rate of Female Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of female gun death per 100,000 population is 

0.1216q14378}
0.14
0.17
0.15
0.18
0.17
0.15
0.20
0.18
0.19
0.22
0.19
0.20
0.25
0.37
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Homicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual homicides by any means total 

34522
371
400
469
475
502
530
552
529
590
615
631
62523 24
610
72023 25
719
64423 26
709
76623 27
80527
876
87328 29
953
1,012 
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Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.5722
0.61
0.66
0.77
0.79
0.83
0.89
0.93
0.89
0.98
1.02
1.06
1.123 24
1.0
1.223 25
1.2
1.123 26
1.2
1.323 27
1.4027
1.52
1.528
1.7
1.8
2.2530
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Male Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Italy, annual male homicides by any means total 

21231
241
251
333
328
323
367
386
375
417
467
481
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Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of male homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.7231
0.82
0.85
1.13
1.12
1.11
1.27
1.34
1.30
1.44
1.62
1.67
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Female Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Italy, annual female homicides by any means total 

13331
130
149
136
147
179
163
166
154
173
148
150
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Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of female homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.4331
0.42
0.48
0.44
0.47
0.58
0.53
0.54
0.50
0.56
0.48
0.49
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Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual firearm homicides total 

1101632
123
156
17522
218
250
246
237
21817 23
24617
269
26917 28
40428
478
34717 28
293
297
365
432
473
46317
548 
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Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

16

0.18
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.23
0.31
0.25
0.27
0.28
0.32
0.37
0.33
0.41
0.43
0.46
0.51


0.76
0.83
0.8117
0.96
1.6633
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Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunChartIn Italy, the percentage of homicides committed with a firearm is reported to be 

45%34
41%23
66.7%28
66.2%
66.9%
65.9%
65.7%
65.7%
71.2%
71.3%
71.1%
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Male Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Italy, annual male firearm homicides total 

9516
98
134
99
111
160
136
133
147
168
192
168
216
218
212
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Rate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of male firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.3216
0.33
0.45
0.33
0.37
0.54
0.46
0.45
0.50
0.58
0.67
0.59
0.76
0.77
0.75


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Female Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Italy, annual female firearm homicides total 

1516
25
22
22
31
31
19
28
20
25
28
25
26
37
55
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Rate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of female firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0516
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.10
0.10
0.06
0.09
0.06
0.08
0.09
0.08
0.09
0.12
0.18


Compare
Handgun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual handgun homicides total 

1317
19
25
31
30
31
39
40 
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Rate of Handgun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of handgun homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.03
0.0217
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.07
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Long Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual long gun homicides total 

1517
28
23
20
23
18
30
40 
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Rate of Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of long gun homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0317
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.04
0.03
0.05
0.07
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Gun Homicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual gun homicides (other) total 

19117
155
161
167
193
220
193
267 
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Rate of Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of gun homicide (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.3217
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.32
0.37
0.33
0.46
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Suicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual suicides by any means total 

4,34316
4,296
4,432
4,610
4,758
4,741
4,685
4,512
4,456
4,381
4,217
4,160
4,249
4,490
4,614
4,69420 
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Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

016
0
6.99
6.93
7.17
7.47
7.74
7.74
7.68
7.43
7.37
7.29
7.07
7.02
7.20
7.65
7.91
0
0
8.1720
8.0035
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Male Suicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Italy, annual male suicides by any means total 

3,46816
3,449
3,527
3,657
3,777
3,791
3,804
3,628
3,553
3,453
3,327
3,288
3,287
3,528
3,586
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Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of male suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

11.5816
11.54
11.83
12.29
12.74
12.82
12.92
12.37
12.17
11.89
11.55
11.48
11.53
12.44
12.74
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Female Suicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Italy, annual female suicides by any means total 

87516
847
905
953
981
950
881
884
903
928
890
872
962
962
1,028
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Rate of Female Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of female suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

2.7216
2.64
2.83
2.98
3.08
3
2.79
2.81
2.89
2.99
2.89
2.85
3.15
3.17
3.41
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Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual firearm suicides total 

40616
428
444
465
473
48518
533 36
52518
485
477
460
459
506
503
539
603
542
614
614
648
626
585 
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Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 

16

0.65
0.69
0.72
0.76
0.77
0.79
0.88
0.87
0.81
0.80
0.78
0.78
0.86
0.86
0.93
1.06


1.08
1.14
1.1
1.03
1.1137
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Male Gun Suicide VictimsChartIn Italy, annual male firearm suicides total 

39116
411
423
443
459
468
515
502
462
456
434
446
483
480
508
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Rate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of male firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 

1.3116
1.38
1.42
1.49
1.55
1.58
1.75
1.71
1.58
1.57
1.51
1.56
1.69
1.69
1.80
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Female Gun Suicide VictimsChartIn Italy, annual female firearm suicides total 

1516
17
21
22
14
17
18
23
23
21
26
13
23
23
31
Compare
Rate of Female Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of female firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0516
0.05
0.07
0.07
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.08
0.04
0.08
0.08
0.10
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Handgun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual handgun suicides total 

5818
60
76
74
107
86
94
104 
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Rate of Handgun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of handgun suicide per 100,000 population is 

0.1018
0.10
0.13
0.12
0.18
0.14
0.16
0.18
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Long Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, the number of long gun suicides is 

11718
143
127
100
109
125
123
135 
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Rate of Long Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of long gun suicide per 100,000 population is 

0.2018
0.24
0.21
0.17
0.18
0.21
0.21
0.23
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Gun Suicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual gun suicides (other) total 

31018
330
322
311
261
249
242
300 
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Rate of Gun Suicide (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of gun suicide (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.5218
0.56
0.53
0.52
0.44
0.42
0.41
0.52
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Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 

6116
66
74
69
65
7519
41 36
5319
49
61
60
64
60
51
57
41
48
47
27
32
38
44 
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Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death per 100,000 population is 

0.1016
0.11
0.12
0.11
0.11
0.12
0.07
0.09
0.08
0.10
0.10
0.11
0.10
0.09
0.10
0.07


0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.1138
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Unintentional Male Gun DeathsChartIn Italy, annual unintentional male shooting deaths total 

5816
65
69
67
62
72
39
48
46
56
53
60
52
50
52
Compare
Rate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unintentional male shooting death per 100,000 population is 

0.1916
0.22
0.23
0.23
0.21
0.24
0.13
0.16
0.16
0.19
0.18
0.21
0.18
0.18
0.18
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Unintentional Female Gun DeathsChartIn Italy, annual unintentional female shooting deaths total 

316
1
5
2
3
3
2
5
3
5
7
4
8
1
5
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Rate of Unintentional Female Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unintentional female shooting death per 100,000 population is 

0.0116
0
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.03
0
0.02
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Unintentional Handgun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual unintentional shooting deaths by handgun total 

619
1
3
2
5
4
1
7 
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Rate of Unintentional Handgun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by handgun per 100,000 population is 

0.0119
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
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Unintentional Long Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual unintentional shooting deaths by long gun total 

1919
7
10
14
13
9
14
12 
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Rate of Unintentional Long Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by long gun per 100,000 population is 

0.0319
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
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Unintentional Gun Deaths (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual unintentional shooting deaths by firearm (other) total 

5019
33
40
33
43
47
49
38 
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Rate of Unintentional Gun Death (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by firearm (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.0819
0.06
0.07
0.05
0.07
0.08
0.08
0.07
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Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 

316
2
239
4 36
11
17
9
10
22
16
23
4420 
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Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unknown-cause shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 

016
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.04
0
0.03
0.04
0
0
0.0820
0.0640
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Male Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn Italy, annual male shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 

316
216
216
3
11
16
7
10
21
13
20
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Rate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unknown-cause male shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.0116
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.02
0.03
0.07
0.05
0.07
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Female Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn Italy, annual female shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 

016
1
0
1
2
1
3
3
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Rate of Female Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unknown-cause female shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 

016
0
0.01
0
0.01
0.01
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Handgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual deaths by handgun in which the cause remains undecided total 

239
2
1
3
1
4420 
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Rate of Handgun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unknown-cause handgun deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.0039
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.0820
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Long Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual deaths by long gun in which the cause remains undecided total 

139
3
2
1
2
4
4420 
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Rate of Long Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unknown-cause long gun deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.0039
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.0820
Compare
Gun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Italy, annual deaths by firearm (other) in which the cause remains undecided total 

139
4
9
14
5
8
17
18
4420 
Compare
Rate of Gun Death (Other) from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of unknown-cause gun deaths (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.0039
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.0820
Compare
Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.In Italy, annual legal-intervention gun homicides total 

116
Compare
Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn Italy, the annual rate of legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 

016
Compare
Male Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesIn Italy, annual male legal-intervention gun homicides total 

116
Compare
Rate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn Italy, the annual rate of male legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 

016

ProductionGun IndustryCompare
Regulation of Firearm MakersIn Italy, the manufacture of small arms, ammunition and/or their components is permitted only if the maker holds a valid licence41 42
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Small Arms Manufacture - World RankingIn a classification of the world's small, medium and major firearm manufacturers, Italy was ranked 'medium'43
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Home-made GunsIn Italy, the prevalence of illicit craft, or 'home-made' firearm manufacture is reported to be moderate44

TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingCompare
Firearm ExportsIn Italy, firearm and ammunition exports are limited by transfer control law45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
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Firearm Exports (Number)ChartThe annual number of firearms exported from Italy is reported by manufacturers to be 

2018: 80,95154
2017: 107,197
2016: 99,106
2015: 73,577
2014: 795,00555
2013: 805,731
2009: 473,518
2008: 472,991
2007: 466,328
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Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from Italy is reported by Customs to be US$

2016: 618,000,00056
2015: 1,087,960,27857
2014: 1,326,422,815
2013: 1,302,153,266
2012: 1,119,213,50757 58 59
2011: 506,108,19160
2010: 473,000,00061
2001: 323,000,00058 62 63
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Small Arms Exports - World RankingIn a comparison of the world's major/mid-level/minor/unknown small arms exporters, Italy was categorized as 'major'64 65 66 67 63 68
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Firearm ImportsIn Italy, firearm and ammunition imports are limited by transfer control law45 46 47 48 49 50 51
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Firearm Imports (Number)ChartThe annual number of firearms imported to Italy is reported to be 

2018: 53454
2017: 8,065
2016: 666
2013: 50,62455
2009: 17,326
2008: 30,549
2007: 26,311
Compare
Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Italy is reported by Customs to be US$

2016: 64,000,00069
2015: 183,399,05957
2014: 196,598,030
2013: 206,949,975
2012: 179,866,25157 70 71 72
2011: 91,780,04960 66 73
2010: 68,000,00074
2001: 84,000,00070
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Smuggling Guns and AmmunitionReports suggest that the level of firearm and ammunition smuggling in Italy is moderate75
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Regulation of Arms BrokersIn Italy, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are specifically regulated by law76 47 77 78
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End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Italy include79  certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use
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Transparency of Small Arms TransfersChartIn its annual Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer, the Small Arms Survey compares public reporting among major arms exporting nations on a scale from strong to weak (25 to zero). In recent years, Italy scored 

2019: 15.5080
2018: 19.5081
2016: 15.0082
2014: 16.2583
2013: 16.0084
2012: 16.0085
2011: 15.2586
2010: 15.7587
2009: 15.5088
2008: 14.7589
2007: 15.2590
2006: 14.0091
2005: 14.5092
2004: 14.2593 

MeasuresGun RegulationCompare
Firearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Italy is categorised as restrictive94
Firearm LawChartGuiding gun control legislation in Italy includes the 

Royal Decree No 773/1931 Laws of public security 95: 
Legislative Decree No 527/1992 Implementation of Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons.96: 
Legislative Decree No 121/2013  Supplementary and corrective provisions to Legislative Decree No 204 of 26 October 2010 on the implementation of Directive 2008/51/EC amending Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons 97: 
Legislative Decree No 104/2018 Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons 98: 
Law No 85/1986 Rules on weapons for sporting use 99: 
Decree-Law No. 1274/1956 Amendments to the Consolidated Text of the laws of public security approved by Royal Decree June 18 1931 No 773 regarding the purchase of weapons and explosive materials. 100:  
Firearm Regulation AuthorityGuns in Italy are regulated by the Ministry of Interior 101
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Right to Possess FirearmsIn Italy, the right to private gun ownership is not guaranteed by law 102 103
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Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Italy, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic firearms, firearms disguised as other objects, and armour-piercing, incendiary and expanding ammunition104 105 106 107 108
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Regulation of Automatic WeaponsIn Italy, private possession of fully automatic weapons is prohibited104 105 34 106
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Regulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn Italy, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted only with special authorisation109 110 105
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Regulation of HandgunsIn Italy, private possession of handguns (pistols and revolvers) is permitted only with special authorisation104 109 110 105 34
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Law Regulates Long GunsIn Italy,  civilian possession of rifles and shotguns is regulated by law34
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Gun Ownership and PossessionIn Italy, only licensed gun owners 34 111 112  may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition
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Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Italy are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm, for example self-defence, hunting, sport, work or performance of duties, as well as collection113 114
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Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Italy is 18 years113
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Gun Owner Background ChecksAn applicant for a firearm licence in Italy must pass a background check which considers criminal and mental health 115 34 111 records
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Reference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Italy, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are required116
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Firearm Safety TrainingIn Italy, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required116 for a firearm licence
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Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Italy, gun owners must re-apply and re-qualify for their firearm licence every five years for most firearms, and every year for a concealed carry license 111 117 107
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Limit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in Italy are permitted to possess 3 firearms and 12 firearms for sporting use per acquisition permit 116 118 99 119
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Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Italy are permitted to possess only ammunition suitable for the intended firearm 118 111 120
Firearm Registration
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Civilian Gun RegistrationIn Italy, the law requires121 122 123 that a record of the acquisition, possession and transfer of each privately held firearm be retained in an official register
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Gun Dealer Record KeepingIn Italy, licensed firearm dealers are required121 124 115 123 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority
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Gun Manufacturer Record KeepingIn Italy, licensed gun makers are required121 124 41 42 125 to keep a record of each firearm produced, for inspection by a regulating authority
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State-Owned Firearm RecordsIn Italy, State agencies are required122 126 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control
Gun Sales and Transfers
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Regulation of Dealer Gun SalesIn Italy, dealing in firearms by way of business without a valid gun dealer’s licence is unlawful127 110
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Background Checks for Dealer Gun SalesThe buyer of a firearm from a licensed gun dealer in Italy is obliged115 to pass official background checks before taking possession
Storage and Transport of Guns and Ammunition
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Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in Italy include 128 129 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners
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Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Italy include 128 129 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers
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Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in Italy include126 128 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities
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Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Italy include 130 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit
Carrying Guns
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Law Regulates Firearms in PublicIn Italy, carrying a gun in a public place is regulated by law34 4

MeasuresInternational Controls
Regional Agreements
European UnionAs a member of the European Union, Italy is bound by the provisions of the ‘EU Firearms Directive’ – the 2007 Legislative Resolution on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons of the European Parliament131 132
European Union Export ReportingUnder the European Union Common Position on Arms Exports, Italy is bound to declare its transfers of military technology and equipment. Independent monitoring provides detailed comparisons of arms export reporting compliance across EU member states, and records that Italy has submitted one or more national reports133 on its arms transfers
United Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal JusticeThe UNCCPCJ, a subsidiary body of the Economic and Social Council mandated to promote action to prevent national and transnational crime, lists134 Italy as an elected member
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Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 2007135 by Italy.
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Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified136 by Italy
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United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified137 by Italy
United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoA
UNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Italy committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects138
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UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreIn its UN small arms Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (PoAIM Phase 1), the Small Arms Survey scored Italy against its commitments to the PoA, then ranked it at No. 75139 140 141 142 among 159 Member States
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UNPoA National ReportingUnder the terms of its 2001 commitment to the United Nations small arms Programme of Action, Italy has submitted one or more national reports143 144 on its implementation of the UNPoA
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UNPoA National Point of ContactIn Italy, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated145 144
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UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Italy, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated145 144
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UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Italy submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent144
UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have been donated144 by Italy to other UN Member States
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United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Italy has declared146 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports.
United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Italy has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1955147
Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies lists148 Italy as a Participating State

BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileLink
About SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.

SDG 16,149 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).

In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing.
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Homicides (any method)ChartIn Italy, annual homicides by any means total 

34522
371
400
469
475
502
530
552
529
590
615
631
62523 24
610
72023 25
719
64423 26
709
76623 27
80527
876
87328 29
953
1,012 
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Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.5722
0.61
0.66
0.77
0.79
0.83
0.89
0.93
0.89
0.98
1.02
1.06
1.123 24
1.0
1.223 25
1.2
1.123 26
1.2
1.323 27
1.4027
1.52
1.528
1.7
1.8
2.2530
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Male Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Italy, annual male homicides by any means total 

21231
241
251
333
328
323
367
386
375
417
467
481
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Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of male homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.7231
0.82
0.85
1.13
1.12
1.11
1.27
1.34
1.30
1.44
1.62
1.67
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Female Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Italy, annual female homicides by any means total 

13331
130
149
136
147
179
163
166
154
173
148
150
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Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Italy, the annual rate of female homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.4331
0.42
0.48
0.44
0.47
0.58
0.53
0.54
0.50
0.56
0.48
0.49
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Gun HomicidesChartIn Italy, annual firearm homicides total 

1101632
123
156
17522
218
250
246
237
21817 23
24617
269
26917 28
40428
478
34717 28
293
297
365
432
473
46317
548 
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Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

16

0.18
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.23
0.31
0.25
0.27
0.28
0.32
0.37
0.33
0.41
0.43
0.46
0.51


0.76
0.83
0.8117
0.96
1.6633
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Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunChartIn Italy, the percentage of homicides committed with a firearm is reported to be 

45%34
41%23
66.7%28
66.2%
66.9%
65.9%
65.7%
65.7%
71.2%
71.3%
71.1%
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Male Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Italy, annual male firearm homicides total 

9516
98
134
99
111
160
136
133
147
168
192
168
216
218
212
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Rate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of male firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.3216
0.33
0.45
0.33
0.37
0.54
0.46
0.45
0.50
0.58
0.67
0.59
0.76
0.77
0.75


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Female Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Italy, annual female firearm homicides total 

1516
25
22
22
31
31
19
28
20
25
28
25
26
37
55
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Rate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Italy, the annual rate of female firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0516
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.10
0.10
0.06
0.09
0.06
0.08
0.09
0.08
0.09
0.12
0.18


Link
Conflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Italy, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University
Disarmament
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Firearms Surrendered and SeizedChartIn Italy, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 

5897150
5419
5,902151
8,081
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Small Arms DestroyedChartIn Italy, the number of firearms destroyed following amnesty, collection and seizure programmes is reported to be 

19,988152
1,748
Marking and Tracing
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Firearm MarkingIn Italy, a unique identifying mark on each firearm is required by law 122 153 154 155 129
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Firearm TracingIn Italy, state authorities carry out156 121 157 123 153 158 recognised arms tracing and tracking procedures
Link
Global Peace IndexTo see where Italy ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Italy on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page

Short References

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61.: Pavesi, Irene and Christelle Rigual.2013.‘Annexes 8.1: Major Exporters.’ Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,2 July. (Q8485)Full Citation
62.: Berman, Eric.2011.‘Small Arms Transfers: Exporting States.’ Weapons and Markets.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,25 October. (Q5982)Full Citation
63.: Herron, Patrick, Jasna Lazarevic, Nic Marsh and Matt Schroeder.2011.‘Top Exporters and Importers of Small Arms in 2008.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,6 July. (Q5983)Full Citation
64.: Holtom, Paul and Christelle Rigual.2015.‘Top Exporters and Importers of Small Arms and Light Weapons.’ Small Arms Survey 2015: Weapons and the World.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q11068)Full Citation
65.: Holtom, Paul and Christelle Rigual.2015.‘Exporters of Small Arms Based on UN Comtrade, 2012.’ Small Arms Survey 2015: Weapons and the World.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q11069)Full Citation
66.: Holtom, Paul, Irene Pavesi and Christelle Rigual.2014.‘Major Exporters and Importers.’ Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,16 June. (Q11036)Full Citation
67.: Holtom, Paul, Irene Pavesi and Christelle Rigual.2014.‘Exporters of Small Arms Based on UN Comtrade, 2011.’ Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,16 June. (Q11037)Full Citation
68.: Small Arms Survey.2001.‘60 Known Legal Small Arms Exporting Countries, 2001.’ Small Arms Survey 2001: Profiling the Problem.Oxford:Oxford University Press,1 July. (Q867)Full Citation
69.: Picard, Michael, Paul Holtom and Fiona Mangan.2019.‘Annexe A2: Annual Authorized Small Arms and Light Weapons Imports by Major Importers.’ Trade Update 2019: Transfers, Transparency, and South-east Asia Spotlight.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,12 December. (Q14070)Full Citation
70.: Holtom, Paul and Christelle Rigual.2015.‘Trends in Small Arms Imports per Top Importer and for All Importers, as Reported to UN Comtrade, 2001-2012.’ Small Arms Survey 2015: Weapons and the World.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q11072)Full Citation
71.: Holtom, Paul and Christelle Rigual.2015.‘Importers of Small Arms Based on UN Comtrade, 2012.’ Small Arms Survey 2015: Weapons and the World.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q11070)Full Citation
72.: Rigual, Christelle.2015.‘Annexe 4.2: Major Importers.’ Small Arms Survey 2015: Weapons and the World.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q11078)Full Citation
73.: Holtom, Paul, Irene Pavesi and Christelle Rigual.2014.‘Importers of Small Arms Based on UN Comtrade, 2011.’ Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,16 June. (Q11041)Full Citation
74.: Pavesi, Irene and Christelle Rigual.2013.‘Annexes 8.2: Major Importers.’ Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,2 July. (Q8486)Full Citation
75.: Massari, Monica.2013.‘Mafiosi - Gun Trafficking.’ Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,2 July. (Q8481)Full Citation
76.: Italy.2016.‘Brokering.’ National Report of Italy on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations,6 May. (Q12837)Full Citation
77.: European Council.1991.‘Article 4b.’ Council Directive of 18 June 1991 on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons (91/477/EEC) [current to 2008 amendments].Brussels:Council of the European Communities,18 June. (Q2408)Full Citation
78.: European Commission.2013.‘The Need for Action at EU Level - EU Firearms Laws.’ Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament.Brussels:Europa.eu,21 October. (Q8319)Full Citation
79.: Italy.2016.‘End-user Certificate.’ National Report of Italy on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations,6 May. (Q12835)Full Citation
80.: Picard, Michael, Paul Holtom and Fiona Mangan.2019.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2019.’ Trade Update 2019: Transfers, Transparency, and South-east Asia Spotlight.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,12 December. (Q14069)Full Citation
81.: Holtom, Paul and Irene Pavesi.2018.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer.’ The 2018 Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies,1 August. (Q13505)Full Citation
82.: Pavesi, Irene.2016.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2016.’ Trade Update 2016: Transfers and Transparency.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,6 June. (Q12070)Full Citation
83.: Holtom, Paul, Irene Pavesi, and Christelle Rigual.2014.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2014.’ Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,16 June. (Q10547)Full Citation
84.: Pavesi, Irene and Christelle Rigual.2013.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2013.’ Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,2 July. (Q6871)Full Citation
85.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2012.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2012.’ Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,27 August. (Q6869)Full Citation
86.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2011.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2011.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,6 July. (Q10549)Full Citation
87.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2010.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2010.’ Small Arms Survey 2010: Gangs, Groups and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,14 June. (Q10550)Full Citation
88.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2009.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2009.’ Small Arms Survey 2009: Shadows of War.Cambridge:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,9 July. (Q10551)Full Citation
89.: Close, Helen and Chris Stevenson.2008.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2008.’ Small Arms Survey 2008: Risk and Resilience.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,14 July. (Q10552)Full Citation
90.: Glatz, Anne-Kathrin and Lora Lumpe.2007.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2007.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,27 August. (Q10553)Full Citation
91.: Khakee, Anna, Pablo Dreyfus and Anne-Kathrin Glatz.2006.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2006.’ Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business.Oxford:Oxford University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 July. (Q10554)Full Citation
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93.: Khakee, Anna.2004.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2004.’ Small Arms Survey 2004: Rights at Risk.Oxford:Oxford University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 July. (Q10556)Full Citation
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98.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 1.’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14275)Full Citation
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102.: Sherman, Amy and Tom Ginsburg.2014.‘Gun Rights in National Constitutions.’ Marco Rubio Says Second Amendment Is Unique in Speech to NRA.Miami, FL:Miami Herald (PolitiFact Florida),29 April. (Q8507)Full Citation
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107.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 6.’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14284)Full Citation
108.: Chamber of Deputies.1975.‘Supplementary Rules to the Existing Regulations for the Control of Weapons, Ammunition and Explosives..’ Law 18 April 1975 No 110.Rome:Italy,18 April. (Q14295)Full Citation
109.: European Council.1991.‘Article 7.’ Council Directive of 18 June 1991 on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons (91/477/EEC) [current to 2008 amendments].Brussels:Council of the European Communities,18 June. (Q2411)Full Citation
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111.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 3(d).’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14278)Full Citation
112.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 3(e).’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14279)Full Citation
113.: European Council.1991.‘Article 5.’ Council Directive of 18 June 1991 on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons (91/477/EEC) [current to 2008 amendments].Brussels:Council of the European Communities,18 June. (Q2409)Full Citation
114.: Francesco Cofano and Maria Pia Petraroli. 2020. ‘In Italy 400,000 'Ghost Shooters' Unknown to Sports Facilities.’ Il Ducato (Italy). 13 April. (N760) Full Citation
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116.: Local (Italy). 2018. ‘What You Need to Know About Gun Laws and Ownership in Italy.’ 23 March. (N738) Full Citation
117.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 4.’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14280)Full Citation
118.: Chamber of Deputies.1975.‘Supplementary Rules to the Existing Regulations for the Control of Weapons, Ammunition and Explosives Art 10.’ Law 18 April 1975 No 110.Rome:Italy,18 April. (Q14262)Full Citation
119.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 5(c).’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14282)Full Citation
120.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 7.’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14285)Full Citation
121.: Italy.2010.‘National Marking System Used in Manufacture and/or Import - Record Keeping and Tracing.’ National Report of Italy on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations,1 January. (Q4557)Full Citation
122.: Italy.2016.‘Marking and Record Keeping.’ National Report of Italy on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations,6 May. (Q12839)Full Citation
123.: European Council.1991.‘Article 4.’ Council Directive of 18 June 1991 on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons (91/477/EEC) [current to 2008 amendments].Brussels:Council of the European Communities,18 June. (Q2406)Full Citation
124.: Italy.2010.‘National Procedures for Control over Manufacture - Record Keeping.’ National Report of Italy on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations,1 January. (Q4558)Full Citation
125.: Vittorio Emanuele III.1931.‘Royal Decree No. 773 of 1931 - Articolo 35.’ Royal Decree No. 773 of 1931 - Laws of Public Security.Pisa:Italy,18 June. (Q14288)Full Citation
126.: Italy.2016.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Italy on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Italy to the United Nations,6 May. (Q12838)Full Citation
127.: European Council.1991.‘Article 4.’ Council Directive of 18 June 1991 on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons (91/477/EEC) [current to 2008 amendments].Brussels:Council of the European Communities,18 June. (Q2405)Full Citation
128.: Chamber of Deputies.1975.‘Supplementary Rules to the Existing Regulations for the Control of Weapons, Ammunition and Explosives - Art 20.’ Law 18 April 1975 No 110.Rome:Italy,18 April. (Q14267)Full Citation
129.: Italy.1993.‘Law No. 509 - Standards for the control of commercial ammunition for civilian use.’ Law 6 December 1993 No 50.Rome:Italy,6 December. (Q14293)Full Citation
130.: Chamber of Deputies.1975.‘Supplementary Rules to the Existing Regulations for the Control of Weapons, Ammunition and Explosives - Arts 18 and 19.’ Law 18 April 1975 No 110.Rome:Italy,18 April. (Q14266)Full Citation
131.: European Parliament.2007.‘Roll-call Vote: EU Firearms Directive.’ Legislative Resolution on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons.Brussels:VoteWatch.eu,29 November. (Q1346)Full Citation
132.: EU Parliament.2007.‘Draft Legislative Resolution on the EU Parliament Firearms Directive 2007.’ Report on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons.Brussels:European Parliament,12 July. (Q1970)Full Citation
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137.: UNGA.2001.‘United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition.’ UN General Assembly Resolution 55/255.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,31 May. (Q17)Full Citation
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154.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 5 (d)(e).’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14283)Full Citation
155.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 8.’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14286)Full Citation
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158.: President of the Republic.2018.‘Implementation of Directive (EU) 2017/853 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons - Article 11.’ Legislative Decree No 104 of 10 August 2018.Rome:Italy,10 August. (Q14287)Full Citation

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Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.

CompareRate of Unintentional Long Gun Death per 100,000 People

Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.

CompareRate of Unintentional Gun Death (Other) per 100,000 People

Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.

CompareRate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Number of Privately Owned Firearms

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Rate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 Population

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Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World Ranking

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Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World Ranking

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Proportion of Adults Living in a Home With a Gun

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Proportion of Households with Firearms

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Proportion of Households with Rifles

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Proportion of Households with Shotguns

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Proportion of Households with Handguns

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Number of Licensed Firearm Owners

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Rate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 Population

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Number of Registered Firearms

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Rate of Registered Firearms per 100 Population

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Estimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit Firearms

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Estimated Rate of Unregistered and Illicit Firearms per 100 Population

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Number of Military Firearms

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Number of Law Enforcement Firearms

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Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 People

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Total Number of Male Gun Deaths

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Rate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Total Number of Female Gun Deaths

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Rate of Female Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Male Homicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Female Homicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Proportion of Homicides Committed With a Gun

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Male Gun Homicide Victims

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Rate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Female Gun Homicide Victims

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Rate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Handgun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 People

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Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Male Suicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Female Suicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Female Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Male Gun Suicide Victims

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Rate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Female Gun Suicide Victims

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Rate of Female Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Handgun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Long Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Suicide (Other) per 100,000 People

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Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Unintentional Male Gun Deaths

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Rate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Unintentional Female Gun Deaths

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Rate of Unintentional Female Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Rate of Unintentional Handgun Death per 100,000 People

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Rate of Unintentional Long Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Rate of Unintentional Gun Death (Other) per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Male Gun Deaths from Undetermined Cause

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Rate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Female Gun Deaths from Undetermined Cause

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Rate of Female Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Rate of Handgun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Rate of Long Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Death (Other) from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicides

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Rate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Firearm Exports (Number)

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Small Arms Exports (US$) - Customs

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Small Arms Exports - World Ranking

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Firearm Imports (Number)

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Small Arms Imports (US$) - Customs

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Regulation of Automatic Weapons

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Regulation of Semiautomatic Assault Weapons

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Regulation of Handguns

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Law Regulates Long Guns

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Genuine Reason Required for Firearm Possession

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Minimum Age for Firearm Possession

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Gun Owner Background Checks