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Guyana — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesIn Guyana, the number of rifles in civilian possession is reported to be 1945 Number of Privately Owned ShotgunsIn Guyana, the number of shotguns in civilian possession is reported to be 4,0285 Number of Privately Owned HandgunsIn Guyana, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 2,7685 Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, Guyana ranked at No. 1346 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 178 countries, Guyana ranked at No. 454 Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersRate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationNumber of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Guyana, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2014: 5315 2013: 54 2012: 24 2011: 39 2010: 54 2009: 33 2008: 58 2007: 53 2006: 77 2005: 62 2004: 54 2003: 107 2001: 36 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Guyana, annual homicides by any means total 2018: 11116 2017: 115 2016: 142 2015: 149 2014: 149 2013: 15517 2012: 139 2011: 130 2010: 140 2009: 117 2008: 158 2007: 115 2006: 153 2005: 142 2004: 131 2003: 206 2002: 142 2001: 79 2000: 74 1999: 9118 1998: 113 1997: 87 1996: 88 1995: 109 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Guyana, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2018: 14.2516 2017: 14.83 2016: 18.41 2015: 19.42 2014: 19.52 2013: 20.41 2012: 18.40 2011: 17.29 2010: 18.68 2009: 15.59 2008: 20.91 2007: 15.10 2006: 19.91 2005: 18.33 2004: 16.84 2003: 26.46 2002: 18.17 2001: 10.57 2000: 9.94 1999: 12.418 19 1998: 15.5 1997: 11.918 1996: 12.118 19 1995: 15.018 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Guyana, annual firearm homicides total 2016: 3616 2015: 43 2013: 37 2012: 23 2011: 29 2010: 52 2009: 23 2008: 55 2007: 49 2005: 8518 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Guyana, annual suicides by any means total 2016: 22624 2015: 223 2014: 20515 2013: 212 2012: 206 2011: 195 2010: 208 2009: 15615 2008: 170 2007: 189 2006: 204 2005: 172 2004: 186 2003: 204 2002: 181 2001: 201 2000: 176 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Guyana, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2014: 315 2012: 8 2011: 2 2010: 0 2009: 8 2008: 1 2007: 1 2004: 1 2003: 1 2001: 2 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsGun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Guyana, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2014: 115 2012: 1 2011: 0 2010: 0 2009: 2 2003: 2 2001: 2 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleLegal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesTransfersGun Trade and TraffickingRegulation of Arms BrokersIn Guyana, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are not specifically regulated by law40 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Guyana do not include31 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Guyana is categorised as restrictive41 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Guyana, civilians are not allowed to possess fully automatic firearms, firearms that fire noxious liquid or gas, ammunition containing noxious compounds,52 53 sawn-off shotguns and imitation firearms54 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn Guyana, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted under licence52 Regulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn Guyana, only licensed gun owners55 28 23 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Guyana are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm56 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Guyana is 18 years57 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Guyana, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required51 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn Guyana, licensing authorities are not required51 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Guyana does not stipulate51 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Guyana, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is not required51 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodIn Guyana gun owners are licensed for an indefinite period51 Licensing RecordsLimit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in Guyana are permitted to possess 1 firearm per person5 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Guyana are permitted to possess any quantity of ammunition51 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingGun Manufacturer Record KeepingIn Guyana, licensed gun makers are required29 to keep a record of each firearm produced, for inspection by a regulating authority Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesBackground Checks for Private Gun SalesBackground Checks for Dealer Gun SalesWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Guyana, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined51 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Guyana, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated51 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in Guyana do not include51 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in Guyana do not include51 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in Guyana do not include51 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Guyana do not include51 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Gun Free ZonesIn Guyana, private guns are prohibited in any area prescribed by the Minister63 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), Guyana adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified67 68 by Guyana Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 200869 by Guyana. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified70 by Guyana United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified71 by Guyana United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Guyana committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects72 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Guyana, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated78 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Guyana, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated78 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportUNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated78 by Guyana to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Guyana has not declared80 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Guyana has been a Member State of the United Nations since 196681 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list82 Guyana as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,83 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Guyana, annual homicides by any means total 2018: 11116 2017: 115 2016: 142 2015: 149 2014: 149 2013: 15517 2012: 139 2011: 130 2010: 140 2009: 117 2008: 158 2007: 115 2006: 153 2005: 142 2004: 131 2003: 206 2002: 142 2001: 79 2000: 74 1999: 9118 1998: 113 1997: 87 1996: 88 1995: 109 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Guyana, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2018: 14.2516 2017: 14.83 2016: 18.41 2015: 19.42 2014: 19.52 2013: 20.41 2012: 18.40 2011: 17.29 2010: 18.68 2009: 15.59 2008: 20.91 2007: 15.10 2006: 19.91 2005: 18.33 2004: 16.84 2003: 26.46 2002: 18.17 2001: 10.57 2000: 9.94 1999: 12.418 19 1998: 15.5 1997: 11.918 1996: 12.118 19 1995: 15.018 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Guyana, annual firearm homicides total 2016: 3616 2015: 43 2013: 37 2012: 23 2011: 29 2010: 52 2009: 23 2008: 55 2007: 49 2005: 8518 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Guyana, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentMarking and TracingFirearm TracingBallistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn Guyana, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition are31 recorded in a register Global Peace IndexTo see where Guyana ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Guyana on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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