Fiji — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Fiji ranked at No. 1896 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Fiji ranked at No.1836 Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersRate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationNumber of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Homicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Fiji, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 2015 2016: 1616 2015: 2617 2014: 2015 2013: 19 2012: 1213 2011: 8 2010: 20 2009: 9 2008: 7 2007: 5 2004: 2318 2003: 25 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Suicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleIn Fiji, the annual rate of unintentional male shooting death per 100,000 population is 2006: 0.2313 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsSmall Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsFirearm ImportsIn Fiji, firearm and ammunition imports are limited by transfer control law23 29 30 31 32 24 25 26 27 Firearm Imports (Number)Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Fiji is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 260,00034 2020: 1,389,000 2019: 2,348,000 2018: 60,000 2017: 4,357,000 2016: 102,000 2015: 12,000 2014: 6,377,000 2013: 24,000 2012: 84,000 2011: 81,000 2010: 414,000 2009: 13,000 2008: 582,000 2007: 33,000 2006: 71,000 2005: 68,000 2004: 13,000 2003: 4,000 2002: 3,000 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Fiji do not include38 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Fiji is categorised as restrictive39 Firearm LawGuiding gun control legislation in Fiji includes the Arms and Ammunition Act 200340 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Fiji, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic weapons and those converted to have a barrel length less than 24 inches48 49 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsLaw Regulates HandgunsIn Fiji, civilian possession of handguns is regulated by law48 Law Regulates Long GunsIn Fiji, civilian possession of rifles and shotguns is regulated by law48 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn Fiji, only licensed gun owners41 50 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Fiji are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm, for example hunting, animal control, and sport shooting51 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Fiji is 21 years52 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Fiji, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required38 Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Fiji does not stipulate38 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Fiji, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required43 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodLicensing RecordsLimit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in Fiji are permitted to possess any number of firearms38 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Fiji are permitted to possess any quantity of ammunition38 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingState-Owned Firearm RecordsIn Fiji, State agencies are required54 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control Gun Sales and TransfersStorage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in Fiji include59 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in Fiji include61 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Fiji do not include38 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Gun Free ZonesIn Fiji, private guns are prohibited in all public places62 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsPacific Islands ForumAs a member of the Pacific Islands Forum, Fiji adopted the March, 2000 Nadi Framework agreement, which aims to harmonise small arms-related legislation across Oceania. In August 2003, the Nadi Framework’s draft model Weapons Control Bill was unanimously accepted for consideration by all 16 member states of the Pacific Islands Forum65 66 Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 200867 by Fiji. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has not been signed68 by Fiji United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been acceded to69 by Fiji United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Fiji committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects70 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Fiji, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated76 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Fiji, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated76 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Fiji submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent76 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have been donated76 by Fiji to other UN Member States UNPoA International Assistance – RecipientFunds for UNPoA implementation have been provided76 to Fiji by other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Fiji has declared77 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Fiji has been a Member State of the United Nations since 197078 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list79 Fiji as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,80 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Fiji, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 2015 2016: 1616 2015: 2617 2014: 2015 2013: 19 2012: 1213 2011: 8 2010: 20 2009: 9 2008: 7 2007: 5 2004: 2318 2003: 25 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Conflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Fiji, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentFirearms Surrendered and SeizedIn Fiji, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2010/16: 681 Marking and TracingGlobal Peace IndexTo see where Fiji ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Fiji on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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