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Dominican Republic — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsNumber of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesNumber of Privately Owned ShotgunsNumber of Privately Owned HandgunsNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, the Dominican Republic ranked at No. 857 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 178 countries, the Dominican Republic ranked at No. 993 Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersRate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationNumber of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsChartIn the Dominican Republic, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2013: 1,57617 2012: 1,13217 2011: 819 2010: 91018 2009: 709 2008: 784 2007: 729 1999: 45019 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)ChartIn the Dominican Republic, annual homicides by any means total 2016: 1,61620 2015: 1,68021 2014: 1,808 2013: 1,984 2012: 2,268 2011: 2,516 2010: 2,476 2009: 2,378 2008: 2,355 2007: 2,092 2006: 2,113 2005: 2,398 2004: 2,323 2003: 1,656 2002: 1,230 2001: 1,086 2000: 1,090 1999: 1,06622 1998: 1,121 1997: 1,038 1996: 1,032 1995: 1,007 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn the Dominican Republic, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2016: 16.0120 2015: 16.8221 2014: 18.30 2013: 20.30 2012: 23.48 2011: 26.35 2010: 26.25 2009: 25.52 2008: 25.59 2007: 23.02 2006: 23.29 2005: 26.74 2004: 26.23 2003: 18.94 2002: 14.25 2001: 12.75 2000: 12.98 1999: 12.622 23 1998: 13.522 1997: 12.722 23 1996: 12.822 1995: 12.7 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn the Dominican Republic, annual firearm homicides total 2013: 1,29917 2012: 89817 2011: 643 2010: 630 2009: 487 2008: 389 2007: 317 2006: 1,15825 26 2005: 1,556 2004: 1,10427 2003: 908 2002: 682 2001: 591 2000: 563 1999: 35019 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)ChartIn the Dominican Republic, annual suicides by any means total 2013: 44617 2012: 25717 2011: 226 2010: 210 2009: 210 2008: 189 2007: 174 2006: 464 2005: 601 2004: 291 2003: 315 2002: 301 2001: 314 2000: 327 1999: 17419 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesUnintentional Gun DeathsChartIn the Dominican Republic, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2013: 317 2012: 217 2011: 0 2010: 18618 2009: 177 2008: 329 2007: 336 1998: 419 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsGun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn the Dominican Republic, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2013: 20517 2012: 19017 2011: 132 2010: 4918 2009: 13 2008: 32 2007: 44 1999: 6219 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseLegal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn the Dominican Republic, the annual rate of legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2007: 0.0117 Male Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleIn the Dominican Republic, the annual rate of male legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 2007: 0.0217 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsFirearm Exports (Number)Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from the Dominican Republic is reported by Customs to be US$36037 (2011) Firearm ImportsRegulation of Arms BrokersIn the Dominican Republic, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are specifically regulated by law47 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in the Dominican Republic do not include48 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in the Dominican Republic is categorised as restrictive49 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionLaw Regulates HandgunsRegulation of HandgunsIn the Dominican Republic, private possession of handguns (pistols and revolvers) is permitted under licence59 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn the Dominican Republic, only licensed gun owners60 61 62 63 54 64 65 66 33 67 68 69 30 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionMinimum Age for Firearm PossessionGun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn the Dominican Republic, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required73 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn the Dominican Republic, licensing authorities are not required73 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in the Dominican Republic does not stipulate73 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn the Dominican Republic, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required61 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodLicensing RecordsLimit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in the Dominican Republic are permitted to possess any number of firearms73 Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in the Dominican Republic are permitted to possess any quantity of ammunition73 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingGun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn the Dominican Republic, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined73 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn the Dominican Republic, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated73 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in the Dominican Republic include80 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in the Dominican Republic do not include73 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Marking and Tracing Guns and AmmunitionFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingCollection, Amnesty and Destruction ProgrammesFirearms Surrendered and SeizedSmall Arms DestroyedMeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsCentral American Integration SystemAs a member of the Central American Integration System (SICA), the Dominican Republic is party to the 2007 Central American Programme on Small Arms Control and the Code of Conduct of Central American States on the Transfer of Arms, Ammunition, Explosives and Other Related Material111 Organization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), the Dominican Republic adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified112 113 by the Dominican Republic Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 2007114 by the Dominican Republic. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified115 by the Dominican Republic United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified116 by the Dominican Republic United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, the Dominican Republic committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects117 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn the Dominican Republic, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated91 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn the Dominican Republic, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated91 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of the Dominican Republic submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was apparent91 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated91 by the Dominican Republic to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, the Dominican Republic has not declared123 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, the Dominican Republic has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1945124 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list125 the Dominican Republic as a Participating State BackgroundCountry ProfileConflict ProfileFor a profile of conflict in the Dominican Republic, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University Global Peace IndexTo see where the Dominican Republic ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index |
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1965.‘Firearms for Personal Defence (Armas para Defensa Personal).’ Act No. 36 of 1965 on the Commerce, Carrying and Possession of Firearms .Santo Domingo:Official Gazette of the Dominican Republic,18 October. (Q9524)Full Citation
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1965.‘Permits for Particular Workers (Permisos para Trabajadores Particulares).’ Act No. 36 of 1965 on the Commerce, Carrying and Possession of Firearms .Santo Domingo:Official Gazette of the Dominican Republic,18 October. (Q9523)Full Citation
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1965.‘Collection of Historical Firearms (Colecciones de Armas Históricas).’ Act No. 36 of 1965 on the Commerce, Carrying and Possession of Firearms .Santo Domingo:Official Gazette of the Dominican Republic,18 October. (Q9522)Full Citation
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2006.‘Licence Revocations (Revocaciones de Licencias).’ Resolution 02-06, on Provisions for the Application of the Control of Firearms.Santo Domingo:Ministry of the Interior and Police,27 July. (Q9542)Full Citation
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1965.‘Prohibited Persons (Personas Prohibidas).’ Act No. 36 of 1965 on the Commerce, Carrying and Possession of Firearms .Santo Domingo:Official Gazette of the Dominican Republic,18 October. (Q9525)Full Citation
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1965.‘Particular Licences (Licencias Particulares).’ Act No. 36 of 1965 on the Commerce, Carrying and Possession of Firearms .Santo Domingo:Official Gazette of the Dominican Republic,18 October. (Q9532)Full Citation
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1965.‘Licence Registers (Registros de Licencias).’ Act No. 36 of 1965 on the Commerce, Carrying and Possession of Firearms .Santo Domingo:Official Gazette of the Dominican Republic,18 October. (Q9533)Full Citation
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1965.‘Registers of Dealers (Registros de Comerciantes).’ Act No. 36 of 1965 on the Commerce, Carrying and Possession of Firearms .Santo Domingo:Official Gazette of the Dominican Republic,18 October. (Q9528)Full Citation
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2006.‘Violations (Violaciones).’ Resolution 02-06, on Provisions for the Application of the Control of Firearms.Santo Domingo:Ministry of the Interior and Police,27 July. (Q9543)Full Citation
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