Denmark — Gun Facts, Figures and the Law

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StockpilesGun Numbers
Civilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.
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Number of Privately Owned FirearmsChartThe estimated total number of guns (both licit and illicit) held by civilians in Denmark is 

2017: 567,0001
2007: 650,0002
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Rate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationChartThe estimated rate of private gun ownership (both licit and illicit) per 100 people in Denmark is 

2017: 9.901
2007: 12.02
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Number of Privately Owned RiflesIn Denmark, the number of rifles in civilian possession is reported to be 100,0003
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Number of Privately Owned ShotgunsIn Denmark, the number of shotguns in civilian possession is reported to be 700,0003
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Number of Privately Owned HandgunsIn Denmark, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 50,0003
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Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2017 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Denmark ranked at No. 781
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Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2017 comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Denmark ranked at No.761
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Proportion of Adults Living in a Home With a GunIn Denmark, the percentage of adults living in a household with a firearm is reported to be 

2015: 7%4
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Proportion of Households with FirearmsChartIn Denmark, the percentage of households with one or more guns is reported to be 

2005: 12.6%5
1999/2003: 11.7%
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Proportion of Households with HandgunsChartIn Denmark, the percentage of households with one or more handguns is reported to be 

2005: 1.2%5
1999/2003: 1.0%
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Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersThe number of licensed gun owners in Denmark is reported to be 

1999: 21,0003
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Rate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationThe rate of licensed firearm owners per 100 people in Denmark is 

1999: 0.396
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Number of Registered FirearmsChartThe number of registered guns in Denmark is reported to be 

2017: 340,0001
1999: 850,0003
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Rate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationThe rate of registered guns per 100 people in Denmark is 

1999: 15.986
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Estimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsUnregistered and unlawfully held guns cannot be counted,7 but in Denmark there are estimated to be 

2017: 227,0001 8
Government GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.
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Number of Military FirearmsThe defence forces of Denmark are reported to have 124,1209 firearms
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Number of Law Enforcement FirearmsPolice in Denmark are reported to have 20,00010 firearms

ImpactsDeath and InjuryCompare
Total Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 

6411
68
60
52
84
56
53
7112 13
86
76
68
65
7914
9212 13 15 16
99
70
96
8912 13 16
10212 13 15 16
101
87
116
101
102
113 
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Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of all gun deaths per 100,000 population is 

1.1111
1.19
1.05
0.92
1.50
1
0.95
1.28
1.56
1.38
1.25
1.20
1.46
1.70
1.84
1.30
1.79
1.66
1.91
1.90
1.64
2.20
1.92
1.95
2.17
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Total Number of Male Gun DeathsChartIn Denmark, annual male deaths resulting from firearms total 

6111
67
57
5011
80
55
50
68
81
74
63
61
75
87
92
66
83
92
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Rate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male gun death per 100,000 population is 

2.1211
2.35
2.02
1.78
2.87
1.98
1.81
2.47
2.96
2.72
2.33
2.27
2.80
3.26
3.45
2.48
3.13
3.49
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Total Number of Female Gun DeathsChartIn Denmark, annual female deaths resulting from firearms total 

311
1
3
2
411
1
3
3
5
2
5
4
4
5
7
4
6
10
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Rate of Female Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of female gun death per 100,000 population is 

0.1011
0.03
0.10
0.07
0.14
0.04
0.11
0.11
0.18
0.07
0.18
0.15
0.15
0.18
0.26
0.15
0.22
0.37
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Homicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual homicides by any means total 

5517
66
58
71
56
62
74
48
47
46
42
47
54
39
29
53
43
65
56
52
58
5218
49
88
69
60 
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Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.9517
1.14
1.01
1.24
0.98
1.09
1.31
0.85
0.84
0.82
0.76
0.85
0.98
0.71
0.5
1.0
0.8
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.018
0.9
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.2119
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Male Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Denmark, annual male homicides by any means total 

7617
78
76
102
66
76.62
43
35
31
31
20
31.70
36.82
22.89
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Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

1.3217
1.36
1.33
1.79
1.16
1.37
1.53
1.25
1.11
1.12
0.73
1.16
1.35
0.84
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Female Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Denmark, annual female homicides by any means total 

3417
54
40
40
40
47.38
31
13
16
15
22
15
17
16
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Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of female homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.5817
0.93
0.69
0.69
0.80
0.82
1.09
0.46
0.57
0.53
0.79
0.55
0.62
0.58
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Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual firearm homicides total 

111
1
120
3
611
5
321
2
1
2
3
6
9
3
6
6
13
3
4
13
11
16
15
14
1612 
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Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0211
0.02
0.02
0.05
0.11
0.09
0.0521
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.11
0.17
0.06
0.11
0.11
0.24
0.06
0.07
0.24
0.21
0.30
0.29
0.27
0.3112
0.2322
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Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunChartIn Denmark, the percentage of homicides committed with a firearm is reported to be 

34%23
26%
26%23
11%
18%
28%
21%
24.118
21.2%
28.6%
21.6%
31.9%
23.3%
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Male Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Denmark, annual male firearm homicides total 

111
1
1
3
5
4
1
1
1
2
3
3
8
3
4
3
3
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Rate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

11
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.11



0.04
0.04
0.07
0.11

0.30
0.11
0.15

0.11
0.11
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Female Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Denmark, annual female firearm homicides total 

211
1
1
2
111
4
1
1
3
1
2
1
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Rate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of female firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0711
0.04
0.04
0.07
0.11
0.14
0.04
0.04
0.11
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Handgun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual handgun homicides total 

312
7
5
5
2
3
1
4
2
2
5
2
1
2
1
3
5
2 
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Rate of Handgun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of handgun homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0512
0.13
0.09
0.09
0.04
0.06
0.02
0.07
0.04
0.04
0.09
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.10
0.04
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Long Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual long gun homicides total 

312
5
2
1
3
2
2
2
6
6
9
9
7
6
4
3
6
13 
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Rate of Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of long gun homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0512
0.09
0.04
0.02
0.06
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.11
0.11
0.17
0.17
0.13
0.11
0.08
0.06
0.11
0.25
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Gun Homicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual gun homicides (other) total 

212
1
2
3
9
3
6
5
3
4
5
3
11
9
3
1 
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Rate of Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of gun homicide (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.0412
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.17
0.06
0.11
0.09
0.06
0.07
0.09
0.06
0.21
0.17
0.06
0.02
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Suicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual suicides by any means total 

64511
643
626
605
704
660
710
648
637
688
661
626
710
709
743
691
798
809
89224 
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Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

011
11.10
11.14
10.92
10.64
12.47
11.75
12.70
11.63
11.48
12.46
12.04
11.47
13.07
13.09
13.76
12.83
14.90
15.16
16.6324
22.3325
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Male Suicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Denmark, annual male suicides by any means total 

48511
478
480
431
541
500
542
496
478
542
472
447
533
533
549
538
577
612
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Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

16.7611
16.63
16.83
15.24
19.29
17.94
19.54
17.96
17.38
19.80
17.35
16.54
19.82
19.89
20.55
20.19
21.79
23.20
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Female Suicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Denmark, annual female suicides by any means total 

16011
165
146
174
163
160
168
152
159
146
189
179
177
176
194
153
221
197
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Rate of Female Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of female suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

5.4911
5.69
5.07
6.08
5.73
5.65
5.96
5.41
5.68
5.24
6.82
6.50
6.45
6.43
7.11
5.62
8.16
7.30
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Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual firearm suicides total 

6111
60
49
41
75
50
4913 21
5913
74
66
58
48
63
80
83
59
73
71
82
85
72
98
80
83
93 
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Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 

11
1.06
1.05
0.86
0.73
1.34
0.89
0.88
1.06
1.34
1.20
1.06
0.88
1.16
1.48
1.54
1.10
1.36
1.33
1.54
1.6
1.36
1.85
1.52
1.59
1.79
2.2526
Compare
Male Gun Suicide VictimsChartIn Denmark, annual male firearm suicides total 

5911
60
47
41
72
50
48
59
73
65
54
47
63
78
80
59
70
79
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Rate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 

2.0411
2.09
1.65
1.45
2.57
1.79
1.73
2.14
2.65
2.37
1.98
1.74
2.34
2.91
2.99
2.21
2.64
2.99
Compare
Female Gun Suicide VictimsChartIn Denmark, annual female firearm suicides total 

211
2
3
0
1
0
1
1
4
1
2
3
1
3
Compare
Rate of Female Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of female firearm suicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0711
0.07
0.11
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.14
0.04
0.07
0.11
0.04
0.11
Compare
Handgun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual handgun suicides total 

713
18
12
16
16
15
5
18
17
13
23
11
13
18
12
21
19
19
15 
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Rate of Handgun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of handgun suicide per 100,000 population is 

0.1313
0.32
0.22
0.29
0.29
0.28
0.09
0.33
0.31
0.24
0.43
0.21
0.24
0.34
0.23
0.40
0.36
0.36
0.29
Compare
Long Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, the number of long gun suicides is 

3513
40
55
46
40
32
51
53
53
43
38
54
63
61
50
70
58
61
70 
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Rate of Long Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of long gun suicide per 100,000 population is 

0.6313
0.72
0.99
0.83
0.73
0.59
0.94
0.98
0.98
0.80
0.71
1.01
1.18
1.15
0.94
1.32
1.10
1.17
1.34
Compare
Gun Suicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual gun suicides (other) total 

713
1
7
4
2
1
7
9
13
3
12
6
6
6
10
7
3
3
8 
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Rate of Gun Suicide (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of gun suicide (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.1313
0.02
0.13
0.07
0.04
0.02
0.13
0.17
0.24
0.06
0.22
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.19
0.13
0.06
0.06
0.15
Compare
Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 

111
0
1
0
0
0
215
10
2
1
2
2
8
1
1
1
1
4
2
2 
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Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death per 100,000 population is 

0.0211

0.02




0.04
0.18
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.15

0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.08
0.04
0.04
0.0427
Compare
Unintentional Male Gun DeathsChartIn Denmark, annual unintentional male shooting deaths total 

111
0
1
0
0
0
2
10
2
1
2
1
1
Compare
Rate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unintentional male shooting death per 100,000 population is 

0.0411
0.04
0.07
0.37
0.07
0.04
0.07
0.04
0.04
Compare
Unintentional Female Gun DeathsChartIn Denmark, annual unintentional female shooting deaths total 

011
0
0
0
0
1
Compare
Unintentional Handgun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual unintentional shooting deaths by handgun total 

315
1
1
1
1
1 
Compare
Rate of Unintentional Handgun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by handgun per 100,000 population is 

0.0615
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
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Unintentional Long Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual unintentional shooting deaths by long gun total 

215
7
2
1
2
1
6
1
1
4
1 
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Rate of Unintentional Long Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by long gun per 100,000 population is 

0.0415
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.11
0.02
0.02
0.08
0.02
Compare
Unintentional Gun Deaths (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual unintentional shooting deaths by firearm (other) total 

115
1
1 
Compare
Rate of Unintentional Gun Death (Other) per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unintentional shooting death by firearm (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.0215
0.02
0.02
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Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 

111
0
116 21
0
116
1
1
2
2
4
3
2
1
4
2
3
1
2
3
2 
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Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unknown-cause shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.0211
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.07
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.08
0.04
0.06
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.04
0.0828
Compare
Male Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn Denmark, annual male shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 

111
0
1
0
1
1
1
Compare
Rate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unknown-cause male shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.0411
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.04
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Female Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn Denmark, annual female shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 

011
0
0
0
0
Compare
Handgun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual deaths by handgun in which the cause remains undecided total 

116
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1 
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Rate of Handgun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unknown-cause handgun deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.0216
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
Compare
Long Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual deaths by long gun in which the cause remains undecided total 

116
1
2
2
1
2
1
1
3
2 
Compare
Rate of Long Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unknown-cause long gun deaths per 100,000 population is 

0.0216
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.02
0.02
0.06
0.04
Compare
Gun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual deaths by firearm (other) in which the cause remains undecided total 

216
1
1
2 
Compare
Rate of Gun Death (Other) from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of unknown-cause gun deaths (other) per 100,000 population is 

0.0416
0.02
0.02
0.04
Compare
Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. 
                    Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Denmark, annual legal-intervention gun homicides total 

211
1
3
1 
Compare
Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0411
0.02
0.05
0.02
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Male Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesChartIn Denmark, annual male legal-intervention gun homicides total 

211
1
3
1
Compare
Rate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male legal-intervention gun homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0711
0.04
0.11
0.04

ProductionGun IndustryCompare
Regulation of Firearm MakersIn Denmark, the manufacture of small arms, ammunition and/or their components is permitted only if the maker holds a valid licence29 30 31
Compare
Small Arms Manufacture - World RankingIn a classification of the world's small, medium and major firearm manufacturers, Denmark was ranked 'small'32
Compare
Home-made GunsIn Denmark, the prevalence of illicit craft, or 'home-made' firearm manufacture is reported to be low33 34

TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingCompare
Firearm ExportsIn Denmark, firearm and ammunition exports are limited by transfer control law35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
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Firearm Exports (Number)ChartThe annual number of firearms exported from Denmark is reported by manufacturers to be 

2020: 3,09048
2019: 1,913
2018: 6,108
2017: 5,057
2016: 6,537
2015: 6,016
2011: 60749
Compare
Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from Denmark is reported by Customs to be US$

2017: 12,000,000
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Small Arms Exports - World RankingIn a comparison of the world's major/mid-level/minor/unknown small arms exporters, Denmark was categorized as 'major'50 51 52
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Firearm ImportsIn Denmark, firearm and ammunition imports are limited by transfer control law35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 53 54
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Firearm Imports (Number)ChartThe annual number of firearms imported to Denmark is reported to be 

2020: 12,07648
2019: 17,690
2018: 22,445
2017: 17,998
2016: 19,819
2015: 17,996
2014: 87749
2013: 124
2012: 215
2011: 3,360
2010: 1,725
2009: 203
2008: 5
2007: 995
2006: 7
Compare
Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Denmark is reported by Customs to be US$

2017: 36,000,00055
2016: 39,000,00056
2015: 36,000,00057
2014: 56,000,00058
2012: 52,000,00059
2011: 53,000,00060
2010: 55,000,00061
2009: 37,000,00062
2008: 83,000,00063
2007: 57,000,00064
2006: 34,000,00065
2005: 28,000,00066
2004: 27,000,00067
Compare
Smuggling Guns and AmmunitionReports suggest that the level of firearm and ammunition smuggling in Denmark is moderate3 68
Compare
Regulation of Arms BrokersIn Denmark, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are specifically regulated by law41 69 70 71 35 
Compare
End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Denmark include72 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use
Compare
Transparency of Small Arms TransfersChartIn its annual Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer, the Small Arms Survey compares public reporting among major arms exporting nations on a scale from strong to weak (25 to zero). In recent years, Denmark scored 

2020: 14.50
2019: 14.0073
2018: 13.5074
2016: 12.7575
2014: 14.7576
2013: 15.5077
2012: 16.5078
2011: 14.7579
2010: 16.5080
2009: 16.2581
2008: 16.7582
2007: 15.5083
2006: 14.0084
2005: 14.0085
2004: 13.7586 

MeasuresGun RegulationCompare
Firearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Denmark is categorised as restrictive87
Firearm LawGuiding gun control legislation in Denmark includes the Weapons Act No. 735 of 11 August 1994, the Order on Weapons and Ammunition,88 89 the Weapons and Explosives Act No. 1005 of 22 October 2012,38 90 91 the War Material Act No. 1004 of 22 October 2012,29, Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons ,92 93 the European Union Firearms Regulation of 2012 and the Common Position on the Control of Arms Brokering of 200394
Firearm Regulation AuthorityGuns in Denmark are regulated by the Minister of Justice,3 31 95 and the European Commission93
Compare
Right to Possess FirearmsIn Denmark, the right to private gun ownership is not guaranteed by law96 97 98
Compare
Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Denmark, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic firearms, firearms disguised as other objects, impact, shock, electric, spray, and laser weapons, armour-piercing, incendiary and expanding ammunition99 100 101 102 103 104 105
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Regulation of Automatic WeaponsIn Denmark, private possession of fully automatic weapons is prohibited101 102
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Regulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn Denmark, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted only with special authorisation106 107 102 105
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Regulation of HandgunsIn Denmark, private possession of handguns (pistols and revolvers) is permitted only with special authorisation101 106 107 102 105
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Gun Ownership and PossessionIn Denmark, only licensed gun owners108 96 109 101 106 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition
Compare
Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Denmark are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm, for example hunting, target shooting, collection110 111 112 105
Compare
Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Denmark is 18 years96 111 112 113 105
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Gun Owner Background ChecksAn applicant for a firearm licence in Denmark must pass a background check which considers criminal and mental health112 114 records
Compare
Licensing RecordsIn Denmark, authorities maintain a record115 of individual civilians licensed to acquire, possess, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition
Compare
Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Denmark are permitted to possess only ammunition suitable for the intended firearm45
Firearm Registration
Compare
Civilian Gun RegistrationIn Denmark, the law requires115 116 that a record of the acquisition, possession and transfer of each privately held firearm be retained in an official register
Compare
Gun Dealer Record KeepingIn Denmark, licensed firearm dealers are required115 116 117 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority
Compare
Gun Manufacturer Record KeepingIn Denmark, licensed gun makers are required118 119 to keep a record of each firearm produced, for inspection by a regulating authority
Compare
State-Owned Firearm RecordsIn Denmark, State agencies are required120 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control
Gun Sales and Transfers
Compare
Regulation of Dealer Gun SalesIn Denmark, dealing in firearms by way of business without a valid gun dealer’s licence is unlawful69 107 121
Storage and Transport of Guns and Ammunition
Compare
Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in Denmark include3 122 123 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners
Compare
Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in Denmark include124 122 123 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities
Compare
Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Denmark include3 125 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit
Compare
Penalty for Illicit Firearm PossessionIn Denmark, the maximum penalty for unlawful possession of a firearm126 is four months to two years in prison90 88 127 128 129

MeasuresInternational Controls
Regional Agreements
European UnionAs a member of the European Union, Denmark is bound by the provisions of the ‘EU Firearms Directive’ – the 2007 Legislative Resolution on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons of the European Parliament130 131
European Union Export ReportingUnder the European Union Common Position on Arms Exports, Denmark is bound to declare its transfers of military technology and equipment. Independent monitoring provides detailed comparisons of arms export reporting compliance across EU member states, and records that Denmark has submitted one or more national reports132 on its arms transfers
Compare
Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 2008133 by Denmark.
Compare
Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified134 by Denmark
Compare
United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified135 by Denmark
United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoA
UNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Denmark committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects136
Compare
UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreIn its UN small arms Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (PoAIM Phase 1), the Small Arms Survey scored Denmark against its commitments to the PoA, then ranked it at No. 48137 138 139 140 among 159 Member States
Compare
UNPoA National ReportingUnder the terms of its 2001 commitment to the United Nations small arms Programme of Action, Denmark has submitted one or more national reports141 142 on its implementation of the UNPoA
Compare
UNPoA National Point of ContactIn Denmark, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated142
Compare
UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Denmark, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated143 142
Compare
UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Denmark submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was apparent142
UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have been donated142 by Denmark to other UN Member States
Compare
United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Denmark has declared144 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports.
United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Denmark has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1945145
Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies lists146 Denmark as a Participating State

BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileLink
About SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.

SDG 16,147 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).

In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing.
Compare
Homicides (any method)ChartIn Denmark, annual homicides by any means total 

5517
66
58
71
56
62
74
48
47
46
42
47
54
39
29
53
43
65
56
52
58
5218
49
88
69
60 
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Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.9517
1.14
1.01
1.24
0.98
1.09
1.31
0.85
0.84
0.82
0.76
0.85
0.98
0.71
0.5
1.0
0.8
1.2
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.018
0.9
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.2119
Compare
Male Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Denmark, annual male homicides by any means total 

7617
78
76
102
66
76.62
43
35
31
31
20
31.70
36.82
22.89
Compare
Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

1.3217
1.36
1.33
1.79
1.16
1.37
1.53
1.25
1.11
1.12
0.73
1.16
1.35
0.84
Compare
Female Homicide Victims (any method)ChartIn Denmark, annual female homicides by any means total 

3417
54
40
40
40
47.38
31
13
16
15
22
15
17
16
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Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of female homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 

0.5817
0.93
0.69
0.69
0.80
0.82
1.09
0.46
0.57
0.53
0.79
0.55
0.62
0.58
Compare
Gun HomicidesChartIn Denmark, annual firearm homicides total 

111
1
120
3
611
5
321
2
1
2
3
6
9
3
6
6
13
3
4
13
11
16
15
14
1612 
Compare
Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0211
0.02
0.02
0.05
0.11
0.09
0.0521
0.04
0.02
0.04
0.05
0.11
0.17
0.06
0.11
0.11
0.24
0.06
0.07
0.24
0.21
0.30
0.29
0.27
0.3112
0.2322
Compare
Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunChartIn Denmark, the percentage of homicides committed with a firearm is reported to be 

34%23
26%
26%23
11%
18%
28%
21%
24.118
21.2%
28.6%
21.6%
31.9%
23.3%
Compare
Male Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Denmark, annual male firearm homicides total 

111
1
1
3
5
4
1
1
1
2
3
3
8
3
4
3
3
Compare
Rate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of male firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

11
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.11



0.04
0.04
0.07
0.11

0.30
0.11
0.15

0.11
0.11
Compare
Female Gun Homicide VictimsChartIn Denmark, annual female firearm homicides total 

211
1
1
2
111
4
1
1
3
1
2
1
Compare
Rate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Denmark, the annual rate of female firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 

0.0711
0.04
0.04
0.07
0.11
0.14
0.04
0.04
0.11
Link
Conflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Denmark, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University
Disarmament
Compare
Surrendered in Gun AmnestyIn Denmark, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered in recent arms amnesty and collection programmes is reported to be 

8,085148
Compare
Firearms Surrendered and SeizedChartIn Denmark, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 

12,000149
9,435150
2009/14: 7,049151
Compare
Small Arms DestroyedChartIn Denmark, the number of firearms destroyed following amnesty, collection and seizure programmes is reported to be 

5,071152
66153
Compare
Destruction and Disposal PolicyIn Denmark, it is state policy154 155 to destroy surplus, collected and seized firearms rather than return them to the secondary arms market
Marking and Tracing
Compare
Firearm MarkingIn Denmark, a unique identifying mark on each firearm is required by law156 29 157 158 159 160 54
Compare
Firearm TracingIn Denmark, state authorities carry out161 162 159 116 recognised arms tracing and tracking procedures
Link
Global Peace IndexTo see where Denmark ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Denmark on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page

Short References

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61.: Pavesi, Irene and Christelle Rigual.2013.‘Annexes 8.2: Major Importers.’ Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,2 July. (Q8486)Full Citation
62.: Grzybowski, Janis, Nicholas Marsh and Matt Schroeder.2012.‘Annexe 8.3 - Annual Authorized Small Arms and Light Weapons Imports by Major Importer, 2009.’ Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q15391)Full Citation
63.: Herron, Patrick, Nicholas Marsh and Matt Schroeder.2011.‘Annexe 1.2 - Annual Authorized Small Arms and Light Weapons Imports by Major Importer, 2008.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 July. (Q15392)Full Citation
64.: Herron, Patrick, Nicolas Marsh and Matt Schroeder.2010.‘Annexe 1.2 - Annual Authorized Small Arma and Light Weapons Imports by Major Importer, 2007.’ Small Arms Survey 2010: Gangs, Groups, and Guns.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q15393)Full Citation
65.: Dreyfus, Pablo, Nicolas Marsh and Matt Schroeder.2009.‘Annual Authorized Small Arms and Light Weapons Imports by Major Importer, 2006.’ Small Arms Survey 2009: Shadows of War.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 July. (Q15394)Full Citation
66.: Schroeder, Matt, Helen Close and Chris Stevenson.2008.‘Annexe 4.2 Annual Authorized Small Arms and Light Weapons Imports by Major Importer, 2005.’ Small Arms Survey 2008: Risk and Resilience.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q15395)Full Citation
67.: Glatz, Anne-Kathrin and Lora Lumpe.2022.‘Annexe 3.2 - Annual Authorized Small Arms and Light Weapons Imports by Major Importer, 2004.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 March. (Q15396)Full Citation
68.: Denmark.2020.‘Manufacture.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q14535)Full Citation
69.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 4(4).’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14624)Full Citation
70.: European Commission.2013.‘The Need for Action at EU Level - EU Firearms Laws.’ Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament.Brussels:Europa.eu,21 October. (Q8319)Full Citation
71.: Denmark.2020.‘Brokering.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q14537)Full Citation
72.: Denmark.2018.‘International Transfers.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q13680)Full Citation
73.: Picard, Michael, Paul Holtom and Fiona Mangan.2019.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2019.’ Trade Update 2019: Transfers, Transparency, and South-east Asia Spotlight.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,12 December. (Q14069)Full Citation
74.: Holtom, Paul and Irene Pavesi.2018.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer.’ The 2018 Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies,1 August. (Q13505)Full Citation
75.: Pavesi, Irene.2016.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2016.’ Trade Update 2016: Transfers and Transparency.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,6 June. (Q12070)Full Citation
76.: Holtom, Paul, Irene Pavesi, and Christelle Rigual.2014.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2014.’ Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,16 June. (Q10547)Full Citation
77.: Pavesi, Irene and Christelle Rigual.2013.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2013.’ Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,2 July. (Q6871)Full Citation
78.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2012.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2012.’ Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,27 August. (Q6869)Full Citation
79.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2011.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2011.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,6 July. (Q10549)Full Citation
80.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2010.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2010.’ Small Arms Survey 2010: Gangs, Groups and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,14 June. (Q10550)Full Citation
81.: Lazarevic, Jasna.2009.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2009.’ Small Arms Survey 2009: Shadows of War.Cambridge:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,9 July. (Q10551)Full Citation
82.: Close, Helen and Chris Stevenson.2008.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2008.’ Small Arms Survey 2008: Risk and Resilience.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,14 July. (Q10552)Full Citation
83.: Glatz, Anne-Kathrin and Lora Lumpe.2007.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2007.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,27 August. (Q10553)Full Citation
84.: Khakee, Anna, Pablo Dreyfus and Anne-Kathrin Glatz.2006.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2006.’ Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business.Oxford:Oxford University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 July. (Q10554)Full Citation
85.: Khakee, Anna.2005.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2005.’ Small Arms Survey 2005: Weapons at War.Oxford:Oxford University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,11 July. (Q10555)Full Citation
86.: Khakee, Anna.2004.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2004.’ Small Arms Survey 2004: Rights at Risk.Oxford:Oxford University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 July. (Q10556)Full Citation
87.: Newton, George D and Franklin E Zimring.1969.‘Firearm Licensing: Permissive v Restrictive.’ Firearms & Violence in American Life: A staff report submitted to the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence.Washington, DC:US Government Printing Office,1 January. (Q22)Full Citation
88.: European Commission.2014.‘Denmark.’ Study to Support an Impact Assessment on Options for Combatting Illicit Firearms Trafficking in the European Union.Luxembourg:Centre for Strategy & Evaluation Services,1 July. (Q12319)Full Citation
89.: Denmark.2016.‘Chapeau.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14677)Full Citation
90.: Denmark.2014.‘Brokering.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q12653)Full Citation
91.: Denmark.2019.‘Chapeau.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14668)Full Citation
92.: European Parliament.2021.‘Preamble.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14621)Full Citation
93.: European Parliament.2021.‘Final Provisions.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14638)Full Citation
94.: European Commission.2013.‘The Need for Action at EU Level - EU Firearms Laws.’ Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament.Brussels:Europa.eu,21 October. (Q8315)Full Citation
95.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 5, 6.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14679)Full Citation
96.: Denmark.2019.‘Article 2.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14669)Full Citation
97.: Sherman, Amy and Tom Ginsburg.2014.‘Gun Rights in National Constitutions.’ Marco Rubio Says Second Amendment Is Unique in Speech to NRA.Miami, FL:Miami Herald (PolitiFact Florida),29 April. (Q8507)Full Citation
98.: Zachary Elkins, Tom Ginsburg and James Melton. 2013. ‘U.S. Gun Rights Truly Are American Exceptionalism.’ Bloomberg (USA). 7 March. (N422) Full Citation
99.: Denmark.2019.‘Article 6.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14673)Full Citation
100.: Denmark.2019.‘Article 4.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14672)Full Citation
101.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 9.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14630)Full Citation
102.: European Parliament.2021.‘Annex I.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14639)Full Citation
103.: Denmark.2016.‘Article 1, 2.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14678)Full Citation
104.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 18, 19.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14681)Full Citation
105.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 19, 20.’ Circular on weapons and ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14694)Full Citation
106.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 10.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14631)Full Citation
107.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 11.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14632)Full Citation
108.: Denmark.2019.‘Article 6d.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14674)Full Citation
109.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 5.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14626)Full Citation
110.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 2-9.’ Circular on weapons and ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14693)Full Citation
111.: Denmark.2019.‘Article 2.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14670)Full Citation
112.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 6.’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14627)Full Citation
113.: Denmark.2016.‘Article 16.’ Circular on weapons and ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14692)Full Citation
114.: Denmark.2016.‘Article 48.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14688)Full Citation
115.: Denmark.2010.‘Record Keeping on Manufacture, Holding, and Transfer.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,12 February. (Q4549)Full Citation
116.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 4(5)-(6).’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14625)Full Citation
117.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 44-45.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14687)Full Citation
118.: Denmark.2018.‘Manufacture.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q13673)Full Citation
119.: Denmark.2020.‘Manufacture.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q14533)Full Citation
120.: Denmark.2018.‘Marking and Record-keeping.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q13674)Full Citation
121.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 42-43.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14686)Full Citation
122.: Denmark.2016.‘Article 24.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14682)Full Citation
123.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 25-28.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14683)Full Citation
124.: Denmark.2018.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q13676)Full Citation
125.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 11-13.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14680)Full Citation
126.: GunPolicy.org. 2015. ‘Penalty for Unlawful Firearm Possession.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 22 January. (G93) Full Citation
127.: European Commission.2014.‘Sanctions.’ Study to Support an Impact Assessment on Options for Combatting Illicit Firearms Trafficking in the European Union.Luxembourg:Centre for Strategy & Evaluation Services,1 July. (Q12307)Full Citation
128.: Denmark.2019.‘Article 10.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14676)Full Citation
129.: Denmark.2016.‘Article 59.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14691)Full Citation
130.: European Parliament.2007.‘Roll-call Vote: EU Firearms Directive.’ Legislative Resolution on Control of the Acquisition and Possession of Weapons.Brussels:VoteWatch.eu,29 November. (Q1346)Full Citation
131.: EU Parliament.2007.‘Draft Legislative Resolution on the EU Parliament Firearms Directive 2007.’ Report on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Directive 91/477/EEC on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons.Brussels:European Parliament,12 July. (Q1970)Full Citation
132.: Saferworld.2010.‘EU Arms Transfer Reporting Database.’ Saferworld European Union Arms Transfer Reporting Database.London:Saferworld,9 December. (Q3364)Full Citation
133.: GDAV.2006.‘Geneva Declaration.’ Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development.Geneva:Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development Secretariat,7 June. (Q7162)Full Citation
134.: UNODA.2013.‘Towards Entry Into Force.’ Arms Trade Treaty.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,2 April. (Q7226)Full Citation
135.: UNGA.2001.‘United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition.’ UN General Assembly Resolution 55/255.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,31 May. (Q17)Full Citation
136.: UNGA.2001.‘Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects.’ United Nations General Assembly.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,20 July. (Q18)Full Citation
137.: Parker, Sarah and Katherine Green.2012.‘Findings - Table 3: Reporting States by Rank and Score.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8752)Full Citation
138.: Parker, Sarah and Katherine Green.2012.‘What do the PoAIM Scores Represent? How Should the PoAIM Scores Be Interpreted?.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8753)Full Citation
139.: Parker, Sarah and Katherine Green.2012.‘Point Allocation System.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8754)Full Citation
140.: Parker, Sarah and Katherine Green.2012.‘Introduction.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8755)Full Citation
141.: Cattaneo, Silvia and Sarah Parker.2008.‘Reporting, NPCs and NCAs, 2002 to 2008.’ Implementing the United Nations Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons: Analysis of the National Reports submitted by States from 2002 to 2008.Geneva:United Nations Development Programme,1 November. (Q20)Full Citation
142.: UNODA.2018.‘PoA-ISS Country Profiles.’ UN small arms Programme of Action (UNPoA) - Implementation Support System.New York, NY:United Nations Office of Disarmament Affairs,23 July. (Q1309)Full Citation
143.: IANSA.2006.‘Reviewing Action on Small Arms 2006: Assessing the first five years of the UN Programme of Action.’ Biting the Bullet 'Red Book' 2006.New York, NY:International Action Network on Small Arms and the Biting the Bullet project,26 June. (Q166)Full Citation
144.: UNODA.2011.‘National Reports on Small Arms Exports.’ United Nations Register of Conventional Arms - Transparency in the Global Reported Arms Trade.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,21 October. (Q14)Full Citation
145.: UN.2013.‘Member States of the United Nations.’ UN.org Web Site.New York, NY:United Nations General Assembly,7 April. (Q290)Full Citation
146.: Wassenaar Arrangement.1996.‘Introduction: Participating States.’ Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies.Vienna:Wassenaar Secretariat,12 July. (Q19)Full Citation
147.: United Nations.2017.‘Relevant Targets & Indicators.’ Sustainable Development Goal 16.New York NY:United Nations Statistics Division,6 July. (Q14093)Full Citation
148.: Dressler, Matteo, Nils Duquet & Julia Eckelmann.2021.‘Table 4: Collection Programs in Europe (1991-2019).’ Forgotten Weapons? Non-regularised firearms in the European Union.Brussels:Flemish Peace Institute,28 April. (Q15447)Full Citation
149.: Denmark.2018.‘Collection.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q13677)Full Citation
150.: Denmark.2014.‘Confiscation, Seizure & Collection.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q12656)Full Citation
151.: European Commission.2014.‘Estimated Number of Firearms Based on Firearms Seizures.’ Study to Support an Impact Assessment on Options for Combatting Illicit Firearms Trafficking in the European Union.Luxembourg:Centre for Strategy & Evaluation Services,1 July. (Q12310)Full Citation
152.: Denmark.2020.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q14536)Full Citation
153.: Denmark.2018.‘Stockpile Management.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q13678)Full Citation
154.: Denmark.2014.‘Surplus.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q12655)Full Citation
155.: Denmark.2016.‘Articles 57, 58.’ Executive Order on Weapons and Ammunition, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,1 December. (Q14690)Full Citation
156.: Denmark.2019.‘Article 3a.’ Promulgation of the Act on Weapons and Explosives, etc..Copenhagen:Denmark,29 August. (Q14671)Full Citation
157.: Denmark.2014.‘Marking.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q12657)Full Citation
158.: Denmark.2010.‘Marking.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,12 February. (Q4550)Full Citation
159.: European Parliament.2021.‘Article 4(1)-(3).’ Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons (codification).Brussels:European Union,24 March. (Q14623)Full Citation
160.: European Commission.2014.‘Marking Requirement in National Illicit Firearms Trafficking Legislation.’ Study to Support an Impact Assessment on Options for Combatting Illicit Firearms Trafficking in the European Union.Luxembourg:Centre for Strategy & Evaluation Services,1 July. (Q12315)Full Citation
161.: Denmark.2014.‘International Tracing.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,1 January. (Q12658)Full Citation
162.: Denmark.2010.‘Identification and Traceability.’ National Report of Denmark on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Denmark to the United Nations,12 February. (Q4551)Full Citation

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Number of Licensed Firearm Owners

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Rate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 Population

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Number of Registered Firearms

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Rate of Registered Firearms per 100 Population

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Estimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit Firearms

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Number of Military Firearms

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Number of Law Enforcement Firearms

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Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 People

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Total Number of Male Gun Deaths

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Rate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Total Number of Female Gun Deaths

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Rate of Female Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Male Homicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Female Homicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Proportion of Homicides Committed With a Gun

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Male Gun Homicide Victims

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Rate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Female Gun Homicide Victims

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Rate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Handgun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Long Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Homicide (Other) per 100,000 People

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Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Male Suicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Female Suicide Victims (any method)

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Rate of Female Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)

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Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Male Gun Suicide Victims

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Rate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Female Gun Suicide Victims

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Rate of Female Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Handgun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Long Gun Suicide per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Suicide (Other) per 100,000 People

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Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Unintentional Male Gun Deaths

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Rate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Unintentional Female Gun Deaths

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Rate of Unintentional Handgun Death per 100,000 People

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Rate of Unintentional Long Gun Death per 100,000 People

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Rate of Unintentional Gun Death (Other) per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Male Gun Deaths from Undetermined Cause

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Rate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Female Gun Deaths from Undetermined Cause

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Rate of Handgun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Rate of Long Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Rate of Gun Death (Other) from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 People

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Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicides

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Rate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 People

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Firearm Exports (Number)

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Small Arms Exports (US$) - Customs

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Small Arms Exports - World Ranking

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Firearm Imports (Number)

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Small Arms Imports (US$) - Customs

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Regulation of Automatic Weapons

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Regulation of Semiautomatic Assault Weapons

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Regulation of Handguns

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Genuine Reason Required for Firearm Possession

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Minimum Age for Firearm Possession

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Gun Owner Background Checks

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Licensing Records

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Limit on Quantity, Type of Ammunition