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Cyprus — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned ShotgunsIn Cyprus, the number of shotguns in civilian possession is reported to be 104,6314 Number of Privately Owned HandgunsIn Cyprus, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 304 Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Cyprus ranked at No. 1085 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Cyprus ranked at No.75 Proportion of Adults Living in a Home With a GunIn Cyprus, the percentage of adults living in a household with a firearm is reported to be 2015: 18%6 Number of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Cyprus, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2018: 1610 2017: 12 2016: 24 2015: 18 2014: 11 2013: 22 2012: 24 2011: 711 12 2010: 713 2009: 15 2008: 1311 12 14 2007: 1111 12 14 15 2006: 12 2005: 12 2004: 9 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Cyprus, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 1516 2019: 15 2018: 15 2017: 7 2016: 13 2015: 15 2014: 11 2013: 12 2012: 22 2011: 9 2010: 8 2009: 19 2008: 9 2007: 13 2006: 1517 18 19 2005: 20 2004: 1617 18 20 2003: 1420 2002: 221 2001: 7 1999: 422 1998: 4 1997: 623 1996: 10 1995: 9 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Cyprus, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2020: 1.2416 2019: 1.25 2018: 1.26 2017: 0.59 2016: 1.11 2015: 1.29 2014: 0.95 2013: 1.05 2012: 1.94 2011: 0.80 2010: 0.72 2009: 1.75 2008: 0.84 2007: 1.24 2006: 1.417 18 19 2005: 1.9 2004: 1.617 18 20 2003: 1.7120 2002: 0.2621 2001: 0.92 1997: 0.8023 1996: 1.35 1995: 1.23 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Cyprus, annual firearm homicides total 2018: 410 2017: 4 2016: 12 2015: 6 2014: 4 2013: 3 2012: 10 2011: 1 2010: 2 2009: 3 2008: 3 2007: 3 2006: 5 2005: 5 2004: 111 18 2003: 1018 2002: 421 2001: 10 1997: 418 1996: 7 1995: 9 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsLong Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Homicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Suicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Cyprus, annual suicides by any means total 2016: 3610 2015: 40 2014: 44 2013: 4510 2012: 36 2011: 30 2010: 38 2009: 33 2008: 41 2007: 19 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Handgun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Long Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Suicides (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Cyprus, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2017: 210 2016: 2 2015: 1 2013: 114 2012: 0 2011: 0 2010: 0 2009: 1 2008: 1 2007: 2 2006: 1 2005: 2 2004: 2 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsUnintentional Long Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Unintentional Gun Deaths (Other)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Gun Deaths (Other) from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesTransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsIn Cyprus, firearm and ammunition exports are limited by transfer control law29 30 31 32 33 34 35 28 Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from Cyprus is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 8,228,00036 2020: 5,135,000 2019: 6,951,000 2018: 7,610,000 2017: 6,458,000 2016: 6,571,000 2015: 9,222,000 2014: 11,718,000 2013: 12,433,000 2012: 16,472,000 2011: 24,038,000 2010: 15,896,000 2009: 14,043,000 2008: 15,927,000 2007: 13,410,000 2006: 8,089,000 2005: 6,082,000 2004: 5,292,000 2003: 5,988,000 2002: 6,968,000 Firearm ImportsSmall Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Cyprus is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 9,654,00041 2020: 6,629,000 2019: 8,440,000 2018: 7,499,000 2017: 7,705,000 2016: 6,664,000 2015: 8,473,000 2014: 10,530,000 2013: 10,652,000 2012: 11,261,000 2011: 14,693,000 2010: 14,330,000 2009: 12,480,000 2008: 15,054,000 2007: 13,036,000 2006: 8,990,000 2005: 7,182,000 2004: 79,740,000 2003: 185,418,000 2002: 227,968,000 : Smuggling Guns and AmmunitionReports suggest that the level of firearm and ammunition smuggling in Cyprus is negligible4 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Cyprus include45 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use Transparency of Small Arms TransfersChartIn its annual Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer, the Small Arms Survey compares public reporting among major arms exporting nations on a scale from strong to weak (25 to zero). In recent years, Cyprus scored 2020: 11.75 2019: 9.2546 2018: 11.0047 2016: 8.2548 2014: 8.0049 2013: 8.0050 2012: 7.5051 2011: 8.5052 2010: 9.0053 2009: 10.2554 2008: 10.7555 2007: 8.5056 2006: 9.7557 2005: 8.5058 2004: 8.5059 MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Cyprus is categorised as restrictive60 Firearm LawGuiding gun control legislation in Cyprus includes the Law on Firearms and non-Firearms 113 (i) of 2004,28 61 the Export and Transit of Firearms Regulations of 2013,29 the Regulations for the control of exports, brokering and the provision of technical assistance related to military equipment of 2011,42Directive (EU) 2021/555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 March 2021 on control of the acquisition and possession of weapons,62 63 the European Union Firearms Regulation of 2012 and the Common Position on the Control of Arms Brokering of 200364 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Cyprus, civilians are not allowed to possess automatic firearms, firearms disguised as other objects, and armour-piercing, incendiary and expanding ammunition68 69 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsRegulation of HandgunsLaw Regulates Long GunsIn Cyprus, civilian possession of rifles and shotguns is regulated by law25 Gun Ownership and PossessionIn Cyprus, only licensed gun owners73 68 71 25 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionApplicants for a gun owner’s licence in Cyprus are required to establish a genuine reason to possess a firearm, for example hunting, target shooting, collection, personal protection74 Minimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Cyprus is 18 years74 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Cyprus, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required4 Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Cyprus stipulates4 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Cyprus, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is not required4 for a firearm licence Limit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Cyprus are permitted to possess only ammunition suitable for the intended firearm34 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingIn Cyprus, licensed firearm dealers are required76 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in Cyprus include4 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in Cyprus include77 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Cyprus include4 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsEuropean UnionEuropean Union Export ReportingUnder the European Union Common Position on Arms Exports, Cyprus is bound to declare its transfers of military technology and equipment. Independent monitoring provides detailed comparisons of arms export reporting compliance across EU member states, and records that Cyprus has yet to submit a national report83 on its arms transfers Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 200984 by Cyprus. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified85 by Cyprus United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified86 by Cyprus United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Cyprus committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects87 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Cyprus, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated93 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Cyprus, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated93 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of Cyprus submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent93 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated93 by Cyprus to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Cyprus has declared94 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Cyprus has been a Member State of the United Nations since 196095 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list96 Cyprus as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,97 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Cyprus, annual homicides by any means total 2020: 1516 2019: 15 2018: 15 2017: 7 2016: 13 2015: 15 2014: 11 2013: 12 2012: 22 2011: 9 2010: 8 2009: 19 2008: 9 2007: 13 2006: 1517 18 19 2005: 20 2004: 1617 18 20 2003: 1420 2002: 221 2001: 7 1999: 422 1998: 4 1997: 623 1996: 10 1995: 9 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Cyprus, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2020: 1.2416 2019: 1.25 2018: 1.26 2017: 0.59 2016: 1.11 2015: 1.29 2014: 0.95 2013: 1.05 2012: 1.94 2011: 0.80 2010: 0.72 2009: 1.75 2008: 0.84 2007: 1.24 2006: 1.417 18 19 2005: 1.9 2004: 1.617 18 20 2003: 1.7120 2002: 0.2621 2001: 0.92 1997: 0.8023 1996: 1.35 1995: 1.23 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Cyprus, annual firearm homicides total 2018: 410 2017: 4 2016: 12 2015: 6 2014: 4 2013: 3 2012: 10 2011: 1 2010: 2 2009: 3 2008: 3 2007: 3 2006: 5 2005: 5 2004: 111 18 2003: 1018 2002: 421 2001: 10 1997: 418 1996: 7 1995: 9 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Cyprus, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentFirearms Surrendered and SeizedIn Cyprus, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2011: 4298 Destruction and Disposal PolicyIn Cyprus, it is state policy99 to destroy surplus, collected and seized firearms rather than return them to the secondary arms market Global Peace IndexTo see where Cyprus ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Cyprus on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
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