Colombia — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Number of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Colombia ranked at No. 2114 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of privately owned guns in 206 countries, Colombia ranked at No.7114 Number of Licensed Firearm OwnersRate of Licensed Firearm Owners per 100 PopulationNumber of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationEstimated Number of Unregistered and Illicit FirearmsGovernment GunsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual deaths resulting from firearms total 2017: 8,97825 2016: 9,009 2015: 9,480 2014: 10,152 2013: 12,098 2012: 13,093 2011: 13,939 2010: 15,511 2009: 16,610 2008: 14,236 2007: 14,262 2006: 15,561 2005: 16,279 2004: 19,973 2003: 20,941 2001: 27,187 2000: 25,975 1999: 20,33726 27 28 Rate of All Gun Deaths per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Male Gun DeathsRate of Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleTotal Number of Female Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual homicides by any means total 2021: 13,70929 2020: 11,52030 2019: 12,080 2018: 12,586 2017: 12,237 2016: 12,402 2015: 12,782 2014: 13,343 2013: 15,419 2012: 16,440 2011: 16,127 2010: 15,459 2009: 15,817 2008: 16,140 2007: 17,198 2006: 17,479 2005: 18,111 2004: 20,210 2003: 23,523 2002: 28,387 2001: 27,840 2000: 26,539 1999: 23,20931 32 33 34 35 1998: 23,09636 34 32 1997: 25,379 1996: 26,84236 34 1995: 25,398 1994: 26,67636 1993: 28,048 1992: 28,225 1991: 28,28036 37 1990: 24,30436 1989: 22,772 1988: 21,604 1987: 17,447 1986: 15,735 1985: 12,922 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Colombia, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2021: 26.829 2020: 22.6430 2019: 24 2018: 25.34 2017: 25.02 2016: 25.74 2015: 26.90 2014: 28.41 2013: 33.16 2012: 35.68 2011: 35.32 2010: 34.18 2009: 35.35 2008: 36.47 2007: 39.32 2006: 40.46 2005: 42.47 2004: 48.03 2003: 56.70 2002: 69.45 2001: 69.16 2000: 66.97 1999: 56.0031 32 34 1998: 54.0036 34 32 1997: 61.00 1996: 65.0036 34 1995: 86.00 1994: 89.0036 1993: 73.00 1992: 53.00 1991: 58.0036 37 1990: 73.3213 1989: 70.15 1988: 68.00 1987: 56.13 1986: 51.74 1985: 43.44 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual firearm homicides total 2020: 8,48430 2019: 8,554 2018: 9,185 2017: 8,828 2016: 8,82930 2015: 9,272 2014: 9,852 2013: 11,914 2012: 12,920 2011: 12,798 2010: 12,544 2009: 15,525 2008: 13,125 2007: 13,123 2006: 11,65539 40 41 42 35 2005: 12,04343 33 41 42 40 44 35 2004: 14,54545 40 34 42 44 33 35 2003: 11,30935 42 40 44 33 2002: 24,34035 42 40 33 2001: 22,45346 47 42 33 35 2000: 21,89848 49 33 35 1999: 19,55326 33 48 35 1998: 18,91048 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Colombia, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 2020: 16.6730 2019: 16.99 2018: 18.50 2017: 18.05 2016: 18.33 2015: 19.51 2014: 20.98 2013: 25.62 2012: 28.03 2011: 28.02 2010: 27.30 2009: 35.54 2008: 30.42 2007: 30.81 2006: 27.7213 42 2005: 29.03 2004: 35.5413 34 42 2003: 28.0313 42 2002: 61.15 2001: 57.11 2000: 51.7748 42 1999: 50.7013 48 1998: 46.3548 Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunChartIn Colombia, the percentage of homicides committed with a firearm is reported to be 2015: 71.76%50 2014: 72.68%51 2013: 77%52 2012: 78%52 53 2011: 77%41 52 2010: 77.60%54 41 52 55 2009: 78.18%56 41 2008: 77.1%57 40 41 2007: 71.3% 2006: 71.6% 2005: 69.5%40 41 33 2004: 82.85%45 40 33 2003: 83.5%58 33 40 2002: 86.3%59 33 40 2001: 85.34%33 46 2000: 85.08%33 60 1999: 84.25%33 Male Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleSuicides (any method)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual suicides by any means total 2017: 3,00225 2016: 2,796 2015: 2,670 2014: 2,518 2013: 2,464 2012: 2,529 2011: 2,458 2010: 2,598 2009: 2,755 2008: 2,743 2007: 2,726 2006: 2,762 2005: 2,677 2004: 2,888 2003: 2,928 2002: 2,04561 62 63 64 2001: 3,156 2000: 3,116 1999: 2,08965 64 62 1998: 2,04666 28 1997: 1,69266 1996: 1,613 1995: 1,59061 1994: 1,501 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Colombia, the annual rate of suicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2019: 025 2018: 0 2017: 6.29 2016: 5.92 2015: 5.71 2014: 5.44 2013: 5.39 2012: 5.59 2011: 5.50 2010: 5.88 2009: 6.31 2008: 6.36 2007: 6.40 2006: 6.57 2005: 6.45 2004: 7.06 2003: 7.26 2002: 4.761 63 64 2001: 8.03 2000: 8.01 1999: 5.0065 64 1998: 5.065 28 1997: 4.265 1996: 4.1 1995: 4.161 1994: 4.00 Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Gun SuicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual firearm suicides total 2017: 29325 2016: 316 2015: 323 2014: 382 2013: 389 2012: 402 2011: 406 2010: 480 2009: 496 2008: 509 2007: 534 2006: 574 2005: 558 2004: 624 2003: 643 2002: 54962 67 2001: 730 2000: 735 1999: 70827 62 28 Rate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Female Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Gun DeathsBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual unintentional shooting deaths total 2017: 3525 2016: 37 2015: 52 2014: 43 2013: 38 2012: 42 2011: 35 2010: 48 2009: 45 2008: 46 2007: 72 2006: 61 2005: 99 2004: 97 2003: 101 2002: 6068 2001: 73 2000: 99 1999: 6428 Rate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Male Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Female Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Female Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleGun Deaths from Undetermined CauseBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2017: 14925 2016: 129 2015: 17325 2014: 210 2013: 22025 2012: 278 2011: 324 2010: 391 2009: 401 2008: 449 2007: 342 2006: 457 2005: 408 2004: 594 2003: 585 2001: 802 2000: 801 1999: 1228 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Female Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleLegal Intervention Gun HomicidesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ChartIn Colombia, annual legal-intervention gun homicides total 2015: 10125 2014: 177 2013: 195 2012: 252 2011: 280 2010: 276 2009: 247 2008: 237 2007: 324 Rate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Male Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesNon-fatal Gun InjuriesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ProductionGun IndustrySmall Arms Manufacture - World RankingIn a classification of the world's small, medium and major firearm manufacturers, Colombia was ranked 'small'82 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsFirearm Exports (Number)Small Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from Colombia is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 2,378,00092 2020: 2,932,000 2019: 3,949,000 2018: 4,165,000 2017: 2,125,000 2016: 854,000 2015: 837,000 2014: 71,000 2013: 5,024,000 2012: 5,663,000 2011: 7,847,000 2010: 2,072,000 2009: 837,000 2008: 2,594,000 2007: 967,000 2006: 250,000 2005: 415,000 2004: 121,000 2003: 8,000 2002: 4,000 Small Arms Exports - World RankingIn a comparison of the world's major/mid-level/minor/unknown small arms exporters, Colombia was categorized as 'minor'93 Firearm ImportsIn Colombia, firearm and ammunition imports are limited by transfer control law70 71 86 87 88 89 79 77 Firearm Imports (Number)Small Arms Imports (US$) - CustomsChartThe annual value of small arms and ammunition imports to Colombia is reported by Customs to be US$ 2021: 16,989,00094 2020: 13,056,000 2019: 10,359,000 2018: 8,031,000 2017: 13,510,000 2016: 14,010,000 2015: 8,796,000 2014: 31,593,000 2013: 23,917,000 2012: 25,168,000 2011: 52,340,000 2010: 76,151,000 2009: 59,737,000 2008: 39,295,000 2007: 31,651,000 2006: 31,906,000 2005: 14,608,000 2004: 8,239,000 2003: 19,125,000 2002: 5,360,000 : MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Colombia is categorised as restrictive106 Firearm LawGuiding gun control legislation in Colombia includes the Constitution, Article 223,70 the Decree 2535 of 1993,107 the Decree 0006 of 1993,108 the Decree 356 of 1994,108 the Decree 1809 of 1994,109 the Decree 2685 of 1999,110 the Law 599 of 2000 (Penal Code), Articles 365 and 366, as amended by Articles 38 and 55 of the Law 1142 of 2007, the Law 1119 of 2006,111 the Law 1453 of 2011,112 the Law 1539 of 2012,113 the Decree 626 of 2001,108 the Decree 334 and Decree 1612 of 2002108 Firearm Regulation AuthorityGuns in Colombia are regulated by the Arms Committee of the Ministry of National Defence,114 115 the Head of the Department for the Trade Control of Arms, Ammunition and Explosives, the Chiefs of Staff of the Tactical Operations Units or their equivalent in the Navy or the Air Force and the Executive and Deputy-Heads of Tactical Units of the National Army, or their equivalents in the Navy and the Air Force116 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionIn Colombia, civilians are not allowed to possess pistols and revolvers of calibre superior to 9.652mm, automatic arms, semi-automatic rifles and carbines over .22 calibre LR, arms with military-style devices (infrared and laser sights, grenade launchers and silencers),120 109 121 and explosive, toxic, expanding and fragmenting ammunition 122 Regulation of Automatic WeaponsRegulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsRegulation of HandgunsGun Ownership and PossessionIn Colombia, only licensed gun owners70 119 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 73 134 135 136 53 115 77 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionMinimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Colombia is 18 years136 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn Colombia, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required140 Partner to be Advised or InterviewedIn Colombia, licensing authorities are not required140 to conduct interviews with, or to advise an applicant's spouse, partner, or next of kin before issuing a gun licence Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in Colombia stipulates141 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn Colombia, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is required (for surveillance or private security services)142 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodLicensing RecordsLimit on Number of GunsLimit on Quantity, Type of AmmunitionLicensed firearm owners in Colombia are permitted to possess any quantity of ammunition140 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationGun Dealer Record KeepingIn Colombia, licensed firearm dealers are required77 to keep a record of each firearm or ammunition purchase, sale or transfer on behalf of a regulating authority Gun Manufacturer Record KeepingGun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesNumber of Licensed Gun DealersWaiting Period for Gun PossessionIn Colombia, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined140 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn Colombia, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated140 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in Colombia include163 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in Colombia include129 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Gun Free ZonesIn Colombia, private guns are prohibited in political meetings, elections or public corporations' meetings70 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsAndean CommunityAs a member of the Andean Community, Colombia adopted Decision 552: The Andean Plan to Prevent, Fight and Eradicate Illicit Trafficking in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects in June, 2003172 Organization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), Colombia adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified173 174 by Colombia United Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal JusticeThe UNCCPCJ, a subsidiary body of the Economic and Social Council mandated to promote action to prevent national and transnational crime, lists175 Colombia as an elected member Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was signed in 2008176 by Colombia. United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has not been signed179 by Colombia United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Colombia committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects180 UNPoA Implementation Monitor ScoreUNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn Colombia, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated186 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Colombia, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated187 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportUNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated186 by Colombia to other UN Member States UNPoA International Assistance – RecipientFunds for UNPoA implementation have been provided186 to Colombia by other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Colombia has declared189 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Colombia has been a Member State of the United Nations since 1945190 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list191 Colombia as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,192 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicides (any method)ChartIn Colombia, annual homicides by any means total 2021: 13,70929 2020: 11,52030 2019: 12,080 2018: 12,586 2017: 12,237 2016: 12,402 2015: 12,782 2014: 13,343 2013: 15,419 2012: 16,440 2011: 16,127 2010: 15,459 2009: 15,817 2008: 16,140 2007: 17,198 2006: 17,479 2005: 18,111 2004: 20,210 2003: 23,523 2002: 28,387 2001: 27,840 2000: 26,539 1999: 23,20931 32 33 34 35 1998: 23,09636 34 32 1997: 25,379 1996: 26,84236 34 1995: 25,398 1994: 26,67636 1993: 28,048 1992: 28,225 1991: 28,28036 37 1990: 24,30436 1989: 22,772 1988: 21,604 1987: 17,447 1986: 15,735 1985: 12,922 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn Colombia, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2021: 26.829 2020: 22.6430 2019: 24 2018: 25.34 2017: 25.02 2016: 25.74 2015: 26.90 2014: 28.41 2013: 33.16 2012: 35.68 2011: 35.32 2010: 34.18 2009: 35.35 2008: 36.47 2007: 39.32 2006: 40.46 2005: 42.47 2004: 48.03 2003: 56.70 2002: 69.45 2001: 69.16 2000: 66.97 1999: 56.0031 32 34 1998: 54.0036 34 32 1997: 61.00 1996: 65.0036 34 1995: 86.00 1994: 89.0036 1993: 73.00 1992: 53.00 1991: 58.0036 37 1990: 73.3213 1989: 70.15 1988: 68.00 1987: 56.13 1986: 51.74 1985: 43.44 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Female Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn Colombia, annual firearm homicides total 2020: 8,48430 2019: 8,554 2018: 9,185 2017: 8,828 2016: 8,82930 2015: 9,272 2014: 9,852 2013: 11,914 2012: 12,920 2011: 12,798 2010: 12,544 2009: 15,525 2008: 13,125 2007: 13,123 2006: 11,65539 40 41 42 35 2005: 12,04343 33 41 42 40 44 35 2004: 14,54545 40 34 42 44 33 35 2003: 11,30935 42 40 44 33 2002: 24,34035 42 40 33 2001: 22,45346 47 42 33 35 2000: 21,89848 49 33 35 1999: 19,55326 33 48 35 1998: 18,91048 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleChartIn Colombia, the annual rate of firearm homicide per 100,000 population is 2020: 16.6730 2019: 16.99 2018: 18.50 2017: 18.05 2016: 18.33 2015: 19.51 2014: 20.98 2013: 25.62 2012: 28.03 2011: 28.02 2010: 27.30 2009: 35.54 2008: 30.42 2007: 30.81 2006: 27.7213 42 2005: 29.03 2004: 35.5413 34 42 2003: 28.0313 42 2002: 61.15 2001: 57.11 2000: 51.7748 42 1999: 50.7013 48 1998: 46.3548 Proportion of Homicides Committed With a GunChartIn Colombia, the percentage of homicides committed with a firearm is reported to be 2015: 71.76%50 2014: 72.68%51 2013: 77%52 2012: 78%52 53 2011: 77%41 52 2010: 77.60%54 41 52 55 2009: 78.18%56 41 2008: 77.1%57 40 41 2007: 71.3% 2006: 71.6% 2005: 69.5%40 41 33 2004: 82.85%45 40 33 2003: 83.5%58 33 40 2002: 86.3%59 33 40 2001: 85.34%33 46 2000: 85.08%33 60 1999: 84.25%33 Male Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Female Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleConflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in Colombia, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in Colombia are known to have193 194 195 196 197 198 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Surrendered in Gun AmnestyFirearms Surrendered and SeizedChartIn Colombia, the number of firearms voluntarily surrendered, bought back or seized by authorities is reported to be 2021: 17,647201 2020: 15,952202 2019: 20,598 2018: 22,314 2017: 23,997 2016: 25,677 2015: 29,025 2014: 31,443 2013: 34,140 2012: 38,899 2011: 37,963 2010: 44,564 2009: 47,941203 204 205 2008: 45,725203 2007: 56,682206 197 207 2006: 70,036206 208 2005: 20,967209 2004: 71,937210 209 2003: 54,756 2002: 18,409209 2001: 15,195 2000: 15,637 Small Arms DestroyedChartIn Colombia, the number of firearms destroyed following amnesty, collection and seizure programmes is reported to be 2021: 18337211 2020: 17196 2013: 41,073212 2012: 74,359 2011: 42,052213 2010: 9,487196 2009: 26,014195 15 2008: 27,864 2007: 28,103197 15 2005: 418,688199 2004: 743,688 2003/06: 141,719214 2003: 488 2002: 15,026198 1997: 2,688199 Marking and TracingFirearm MarkingFirearm TracingBallistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn Colombia, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition are not originally221 recorded in a register Global Peace IndexTo see where Colombia ranks, select the Link icon to open an external web page at the Global Peace Index, and then click on Colombia on the map or in the "Select Country" menu on the right of the web page |
Short References
- 1.
-
- 2.
-
Tiempo (Colombia). 2021. ‘Why Have Applications to Carry and Possess Weapons Tripled?.’ 18 March. (N824) Full Citation
- 3.
-
2018.‘Civilian Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Civilian-Held Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13434)Full Citation
- 4.
-
2014. ‘One in 300 Colombians Has a Legal Weapon.’ El Tiempo (Bogotá). 17 May. (N787) Full Citation
- 5.
-
2012.‘Estimated Civilian Gun Ownership.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q8972)Full Citation
- 6.
-
2009.‘Estimated Total Small Arms, Firearms, and Surpluses in Colombia, Rounded.’ Surplus Arms in South America: A Survey.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q5304)Full Citation
- 7.
-
2006.‘Colombia's Hydra: The Many Faces of Gun Violence.’ Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q9976)Full Citation
- 8.
-
2012.‘Legally Registered Civilian Firearms.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9208)Full Citation
- 9.
-
2009.‘Record-keeping.’ Arms Tracing: Perspectives on Control, Traffic and Use of Illegal Weapons in Colombia.Bogotá:University of Ghent, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belgium, Fundación Ideas para la Paz (FIP),1 November. (Q9973)Full Citation
- 10.
-
2006.‘Legal Arms.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11628)Full Citation
- 11.
-
2009.‘Country Summaries - Colombia.’ Surplus Arms in South America: A Survey.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q5305)Full Citation
- 12.
-
2007.‘Completing the Count: Civilian firearms - Annexe online.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,27 August. (Q5)Full Citation
- 13.
-
2016.‘Calculated Rates - Colombia.’ Historical Population Data - USCB International Data Base.Suitland, MD:US Census Bureau Population Division,31 August. (Q4217)Full Citation
- 14.
-
2022.‘Calculated Ranking.’ Estimating global civilian-held firearm numbers..Geneva:GunPolicy.org,30 June. (Q15876)Full Citation
- 15.
-
2010.‘Registration System, Control and Traceability of Firearms and Ammunition in Colombia (Sistema de registro, control y trazabilidad de las armas y municiones en Colombia).’ IX Seminar: Control of Arms Transfers and Trafficking - Compilation (IX Seminario: Control del Tráfico y Transferencia de Armas de Fuego - Sistematización).Santa Marta:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime / UNODC,25 February. (Q8986)Full Citation
- 16.
-
2006.‘Permits to Possess and to Carry Firearms Granted to Natural Persons.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11630)Full Citation
- 17.
-
2012.‘Country Analyses: Colombia.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q9771)Full Citation
- 18.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2019. ‘Estimated Number of Illicit Firearms.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 24 January. (G14) Full Citation - 19.
-
2018.‘Military Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Military-Owned Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13436)Full Citation
- 20.
-
2008.‘Police Firearms Carrying (Porte de Armas del Personal de Policia).’ Colombian Police Patrolling Guidelines (Manual de patrullaje urbano).Bogota:Colombian National Police,1 January. (Q11649)Full Citation
- 21.
-
2018.‘Law Enforcement Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Law Enforcement Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13435)Full Citation
- 22.
-
2012.‘State Firearms Ownership.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q8973)Full Citation
- 23.
-
2012.‘Table 2 - Examples of Police Firearms Per Officer in Selected Countries.’ Armed Actors - Estimating Law Enforcement Firearms.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 December. (Q6545)Full Citation
- 24.
-
2006.‘Firearms in Possession of the Government.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11629)Full Citation
- 25.
-
2016.‘Inter-country Comparison of Mortality for Selected Causes of Death.’ WHO Mortality Data Base.Geneva:World Health Organisation,1 December. (Q13354)Full Citation
- 26.
-
2000.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 1999.’ Report 1999: Data for life (Forensis 1999: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12150)Full Citation
- 27.
-
2000.‘Gun Suicides in Colombia, 1999.’ Report 1999: Data for life (Forensis 1999: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12152)Full Citation
- 28.
-
2005.‘Global Gun Deaths.’ NISAT Firearm Mortality Database 2005.Oslo:Norwegian Initiative on Small Arms Transfers,1 January. (Q12)Full Citation
- 29.
-
InSight Crime. 2022. ‘InSight Crime's 2021 Homicide Round-Up.’ 1 February. (N863) Full Citation
- 30.
-
2020.‘Intentional Homicide Victims.’ dataunodc.un.org (web site).Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,1 January. (Q13355)Full Citation
- 31.
-
2000.‘Homicides in Colombia, 1999.’ Report 1999: Data for life (Forensis 1999: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12149)Full Citation
- 32.
-
2010.‘Homicide 2009: Femicide, Feminicide and Homicide in Women (Homicidio 2009: Femicidio, Feminicidio y Homicidio en Mujeres).’ Forensis 2009: Data for Life.Bogotá:National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Science,1 May. (Q3710)Full Citation
- 33.
-
2006.‘Participation of Firearms in Homicides at the National Level 1999-2005.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11635)Full Citation
- 34.
-
2013.‘Homicide in 207 Countries - Colombia.’ Global Study on Homicide 2011: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,26 June. (Q6338)Full Citation
- 35.
-
2010.‘Impact of Firearm Injuries (Impacto de las Lesiones por Proyectiles de Armas de Fuego).’ IX Seminar: Control of Arms Transfers and Trafficking - Compilation (IX Seminario: Control del Tráfico y Transferencia de Armas de Fuego - Sistematización).Santa Marta:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime / UNODC,25 February. (Q8988)Full Citation
- 36.
-
2005.‘Homicides in Colombia, 1985-2004.’ Report 2004: Data for life (Forensis 2004: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12187)Full Citation
- 37.
-
2015. ‘Colombia on Track for Least Violent Year in 3 Decades.’ InSight Crime (Bogota). 8 January. (N445) Full Citation
- 38.
-
2019.‘Homicides and Homicide Rates 2000 to 2018.’ Homicide Monitor.Rio de Janeiro:Igarapé Institute,28 June. (Q13953)Full Citation
- 39.
-
2007.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2000-2006.’ Report 2006: Data for life (Forensis 2006: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 July. (Q12205)Full Citation
- 40.
-
2009.‘Total Homicides and Homicides Involving Firearms, 2002-2008.’ Arms Tracing: Perspectives on Control, Traffic and Use of Illegal Weapons in Colombia.Bogotá:University of Ghent, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belgium, Fundación Ideas para la Paz (FIP),1 November. (Q9971)Full Citation
- 41.
-
2014.‘Homicides and Gun Homicides in Colombia.’ Global Study on Homicide 2013: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC),10 April. (Q10239)Full Citation
- 42.
-
2012.‘Intentional Homicide Committed by Firearms 2000-2010.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9210)Full Citation
- 43.
-
2006.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2005.’ Report 2005: Data for life (Forensis 2005: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12192)Full Citation
- 44.
-
2006.‘Homicides by Type of Weapon in Colombia, 2003-05.’ Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q9979)Full Citation
- 45.
-
2005.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2004.’ Report 2004: Data for life (Forensis 2004: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12188)Full Citation
- 46.
-
2002.‘Homicides in Colombia, 2001.’ Report 2001: Data for life (Forensis 2001: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12158)Full Citation
- 47.
-
2002.‘Mortality Statistics for Year 2001.’ National Violence Reference Center of the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Science (Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses de Colombia).Bogotá:National Violence Reference Center of the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Science (CRNV),24 April. (Q9939)Full Citation
- 48.
-
2004.‘Recorded Intentional Homicide, Completed.’ Seventh United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (1998-2000).Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,19 March. (Q91)Full Citation
- 49.
-
2012.‘Intentional Homicide 2000-2011.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9209)Full Citation
- 50.
-
2016.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2015.’ Report 2015: Data for life (Forensis 2015: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 July. (Q12287)Full Citation
- 51.
-
2015.‘Gun Homicides, 2014.’ Report 2014: Data for life (Forensis 2014: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 July. (Q12282)Full Citation
- 52.
-
2015.‘Homicides and Homicide Rates 2000 to 2014 - Colombia.’ Homicide Monitor 2015.Rio de Janeiro:Igarapé Institute,24 June. (Q11102)Full Citation
- 53.
-
2014.‘Country Profile: Colombia.’ Global Status Report on Violence Prevention 2014.Geneva:World Health Organisation (WHO), United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP),10 December. (Q9718)Full Citation
- 54.
-
2011.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2010.’ Report 2010: Data for life (Forensis 2010: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 June. (Q12225)Full Citation
- 55.
-
2012.‘Homicides Committed with Firearms.’ Regional Report on States' Capacities to Address Armed Violence - Latin America and the Caribbean.London:Action on Armed Violence and Seguridad Humana en Latinoamérica y el Caribe,1 May. (Q11768)Full Citation
- 56.
-
2010.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2009.’ Report 2009: Data for Life (Forensis 2009: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 May. (Q12217)Full Citation
- 57.
-
2009.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2008.’ Report 2008: Data for Life (Forensis 2008: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 May. (Q12213)Full Citation
- 58.
-
2004.‘Homicides in Colombia, 2003.’ Report 2003: Data for life (Forensis 2003: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12185)Full Citation
- 59.
-
2003.‘Homicides in Colombia, 2002.’ Report 2002: Data for life (Forensis 2002: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12181)Full Citation
- 60.
-
2001.‘Gun Homicides in Colombia, 2000.’ Report 2000: Data for life (Forensis 2000: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12154)Full Citation
- 61.
-
2003.‘Suicides in Colombia, 1994-2002.’ Report 2002: Data for life (Forensis 2002: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12183)Full Citation
- 62.
-
2006.‘Participation of Firearms in Suicides at the National Level 1999-2005.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11636)Full Citation
- 63.
-
2012.‘Suicide 2000-2009.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9206)Full Citation
- 64.
-
2010.‘Suicide Epidemiology, Colombia, 2009 (Epidemiología del Suicidio, Colombia, 2009).’ Forensis 2009: Data for Life.Bogotá:National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Science,1 May. (Q3709)Full Citation
- 65.
-
2000.‘Suicides in Colombia, 1999.’ Report 1999: Data for life (Forensis 1999: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12151)Full Citation
- 66.
-
2001.‘Suicides in Colombia, 1996-2000.’ Report 2000: Data for life (Forensis 2000: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12156)Full Citation
- 67.
-
2003.‘Gun Suicides in Colombia, 2002.’ Report 2002: Data for life (Forensis 2002: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12184)Full Citation
- 68.
-
2003.‘Unintentional Gun Deaths in Colombia, 2002.’ Report 2002: Data for life (Forensis 2002: Datos para la vida).Bogotá:Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses,1 April. (Q12182)Full Citation
- 69.
-
2002.‘Injury Statistics for Year 2001.’ National Violence Reference Center of the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Science (Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses de Colombia).Bogotá:National Violence Reference Center of the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Science (CRNV),24 April. (Q9940)Full Citation
- 70.
-
1991.‘Article 223 (Artículo 223).’ Political Constitution of Colombia (Constitución Política de Colombia).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,4 July. (Q5051)Full Citation
- 71.
-
1993.‘Exclusivity (Exclusividad).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q5223)Full Citation
- 72.
-
1993.‘Functioning (Funcionamiento).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9748)Full Citation
- 73.
-
1993.‘Repair of Firearms (Reparación de Armas).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9749)Full Citation
- 74.
-
1993.‘Security Measures (Medidas de Seguridad).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9750)Full Citation
- 75.
-
1994.‘Factories and Workshops (Fábricas y Talleres).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9765)Full Citation
- 76.
-
2006.‘Marking, Record-keeping and Tracing (Marcado, Mantenimiento de Registros y Localización).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,14 March. (Q9780)Full Citation
- 77.
-
2009.‘State Monopoly on the Import, Possession and Trade of Small Arms.’ Arms Tracing: Perspectives on Control, Traffic and Use of Illegal Weapons in Colombia.Bogotá:University of Ghent, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belgium, Fundación Ideas para la Paz (FIP),1 November. (Q9972)Full Citation
- 78.
-
2006.‘Political Economy of Production, Import, and Export.’ Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q9977)Full Citation
- 79.
-
2006.‘The Military Industry.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11632)Full Citation
- 80.
-
2011.‘Article 365: Penalty for Firearm Trafficking (Pena por Tráfico de Armas).’ National Law 1453 of 24 June 2011.Bogotá:Colombia,24 June. (Q15181)Full Citation
- 81.
-
2011.‘Article 366: Penalty for Military Firearm Trafficking (Pena por Tráfico de Armas Militares).’ National Law 1453 of 24 June 2011.Bogotá:Colombia,24 June. (Q15183)Full Citation
- 82.
-
2001.‘Ranking of World's Small Arms Producers (By Sales).’ Small Arms Survey 2001: Profiling the Problem.Oxford:Oxford University Press,1 July. (Q103)Full Citation
- 83.
-
2010.‘Information Exchange (Intercambio de Información).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3415)Full Citation
- 84.
-
2006.‘Illegal Arms Trafficking and Manufacturing.’ Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q9978)Full Citation
- 85.
-
2014.‘The Small Arms Trade in Latin America [Domestic and Craft Production].’ North American Congress on Latin America, Reporting on the Americas.New York NY:North American Congress on Latin America (NACLA),13 October. (Q11852)Full Citation
- 86.
-
1993.‘Import and Export of Firearms (Importación y Exportación de Armas).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9746)Full Citation
- 87.
-
1994.‘Import and Export of Firearms, Ammunition and Explosives (Importación y Exportación de Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9763)Full Citation
- 88.
-
1993.‘Temporary Import and Export (Importación y Exportación Temporal).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9747)Full Citation
- 89.
-
1994.‘Temporary Export and Import Permits (Permisos de Exportación e Importación Temporal).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9764)Full Citation
- 90.
-
2006.‘Reviewing Action on Small Arms 2006: Assessing the first five years of the UN Programme of Action.’ Biting the Bullet 'Red Book' 2006.New York, NY:International Action Network on Small Arms and the Biting the Bullet project,26 June. (Q82)Full Citation
- 91.
-
2018.‘National Reports on Small Arms Exports and Imports.’ UNROCA - The Global Reported Arms Trade.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,1 January. (Q13952)Full Citation
- 92.
-
2022.‘Exported values (2002-2021).’ Trade Map.Geneva:International Trade Centre (ITC),31 August. (Q16040)Full Citation
- 93.
-
2001.‘60 Known Legal Small Arms Exporting Countries, 2001.’ Small Arms Survey 2001: Profiling the Problem.Oxford:Oxford University Press,1 July. (Q867)Full Citation
- 94.
-
2022.‘Imported values (2002-2021).’ Trade Map.Geneva:International Trade Centre (ITC),31 August. (Q16041)Full Citation
- 95.
-
2012.‘How Is the Trafficking Conducted?.’ Transnational Organized Crime in Central America and the Caribbean: A Threat Assessment.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,1 September. (Q11644)Full Citation
- 96.
-
2010.‘Illicit Trafficking (Tráfico Ilícito).’ National Report of Peru on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Peru to the United Nations,1 June. (Q5747)Full Citation
- 97.
-
2006.‘Sources of Illegal Arms Traffic.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11627)Full Citation
- 98.
-
2003.‘General Arms Trafficking Patterns.’ Arms Trafficking and Colombia.Santa Monica CA:National Defense Research Institute (RAND),1 January. (Q11831)Full Citation
- 99.
-
2003.‘Patterns of Small Arms Trafficking Inside Colombia.’ Arms Trafficking and Colombia.Santa Monica CA:National Defense Research Institute (RAND),1 January. (Q11832)Full Citation
- 100.
-
2016.‘Brokering (Intermediación).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 April. (Q12304)Full Citation
- 101.
-
2008.‘Brokering (Intermediación).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3559)Full Citation
- 102.
-
2006.‘Brokering (Intermediación).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,14 March. (Q9781)Full Citation
- 103.
-
2006.‘End User Certificate (Certificado de Uso Final).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 May. (Q3491)Full Citation
- 104.
-
2014.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2014.’ Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and Guns.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,16 June. (Q10547)Full Citation
- 105.
-
2013.‘Small Arms Trade Transparency Barometer 2013.’ Small Arms Survey 2013: Everyday Dangers.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press and the Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,2 July. (Q6871)Full Citation
- 106.
-
1969.‘Firearm Licensing: Permissive v Restrictive.’ Firearms & Violence in American Life: A staff report submitted to the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence.Washington, DC:US Government Printing Office,1 January. (Q22)Full Citation
- 107.
-
1993.‘Scope (Ambito).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q5222)Full Citation
- 108.
-
2006.‘Laws Regulating Arms Adopted in Colombia.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11634)Full Citation
- 109.
-
1994.‘Weapons of War or for the Restricted Use of the Armed Forces (Armas de Guerra o Uso Privativo de la Fuerza Pública).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9757)Full Citation
- 110.
-
2005.‘Firearm Law (Legislación Sobre Armas de Fuego).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,30 April. (Q3416)Full Citation
- 111.
-
2008.‘Firearm Law (Legislación Sobre Armas de Fuego).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3412)Full Citation
- 112.
-
2011.‘Preamble.’ National Law 1453 of 24 June 2011.Bogotá:Colombia,24 June. (Q15182)Full Citation
- 113.
-
2012.‘Preamble.’ National Law 1539 of 26 June 2012.Bogotá:Colombia,26 June. (Q15185)Full Citation
- 114.
-
1994.‘Arms Committee of the Ministry of National Defence (Comité de Armas del Ministerio de Defensa Nacional).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9760)Full Citation
- 115.
-
2014.‘Legal Firearms.’ Crime, Gun Demand form Vicious Circle in Latin America.Oxford:Oxford Analytica Daily Brief,3 September. (Q9770)Full Citation
- 116.
-
1993.‘Competences (Competencias).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9739)Full Citation
- 117.
-
2014.‘Gun Rights in National Constitutions.’ Marco Rubio Says Second Amendment Is Unique in Speech to NRA.Miami, FL:Miami Herald (PolitiFact Florida),29 April. (Q8507)Full Citation
- 118.
-
2013. ‘U.S. Gun Rights Truly Are American Exceptionalism.’ Bloomberg (USA). 7 March. (N422) Full Citation
- 119.
-
1993.‘State Permit (Permiso del Estado).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q5224)Full Citation
- 120.
-
1993.‘Weapons of War (Armas de Guerra).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q5225)Full Citation
- 121.
-
1993.‘Prohibited Firearms (Armas Prohibidas).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9729)Full Citation
- 122.
-
1993.‘Prohibition (Prohibición).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9745)Full Citation
- 123.
-
1993.‘Restricted Firearms (Armas de Uso Restringido).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q5226)Full Citation
- 124.
-
1994.‘Authorisation to Carry Restricted Firearms (Porte de Armas de Uso Restringido).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9758)Full Citation
- 125.
-
2011.‘Balancing Act: Regulation of Civilian Firearm Possession.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,6 July. (Q5363)Full Citation
- 126.
-
1993.‘Self Defence Arms (Armas de Defensa Personal).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q5228)Full Citation
- 127.
-
1993.‘Ownership of Firearms and Ammunition (Tenencia de Armas y Municiones).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9730)Full Citation
- 128.
-
1994.‘Permits for Collectors and Sportsmen (Permisos para Coleccionistas y Deportistas).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9759)Full Citation
- 129.
-
1993.‘Transport of Firearms (Transporte de Armas).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9732)Full Citation
- 130.
-
1993.‘Permits (Permisos).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9733)Full Citation
- 131.
-
1993.‘Ownership Permit (Permiso para Tenencia).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9734)Full Citation
- 132.
-
1993.‘Authorisations for Individuals (Autorizaciones a Personas Naturales).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9736)Full Citation
- 133.
-
1993.‘Requirements for the Request of an Ownership Permit (Requisitos para Solicitud de Permiso para Tenencia).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9740)Full Citation
- 134.
-
1993.‘Firearm Collectors (Coleccionistas de Armas de Fuego).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9752)Full Citation
- 135.
-
1994.‘Permits for Firearm Collectors (Permisos para Coleccionistas de Armas).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9767)Full Citation
- 136.
-
2011.‘Balancing Act: Regulation of Civilian Firearm Possession.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,6 July. (Q5410)Full Citation
- 137.
-
1993.‘Classification (Clasificación).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q5227)Full Citation
- 138.
-
1993.‘Requirements for the Request of a Carrying Permit (Requisitos para Solicitud de Permiso para Porte).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9741)Full Citation
- 139.
-
1994.‘Medical Certificate (Certificado Médico).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9761)Full Citation
- 140.
-
1993.‘Scope (Ambito).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogotá:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q12039)Full Citation
- 141.
-
2008.‘Protection Measures in Cases of Domestic Violence (Medidas de Protección en Casos de Violencia Intrafamiliar).’ Law 1257 of 2008 on Violence and Discrimination against Women (Ley 1257 de 2008 sobre Violencia y Discriminación contra las Mujeres).Bogotá:Congress of Colombia,4 December. (Q5143)Full Citation
- 142.
-
1993.‘Fitness for the Use of Firearms (Idoneidad para el Uso de Armas).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9755)Full Citation
- 143.
-
1993.‘Carrying Permit (Permiso para Porte).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9735)Full Citation
- 144.
-
2011.‘Balancing Act: Regulation of Civilian Firearm Possession.’ Small Arms Survey 2011: States of Security.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,6 July. (Q5431)Full Citation
- 145.
-
2010.‘Marking, Registration and Tracing (Marcado, Registro y Localización).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3411)Full Citation
- 146.
-
2006.‘Control on the Carrying and Ownership of Firearms.’ Act No. 1119 of December 27, 2006 on Firearm Registration and Permits (Ley 1119 de Diciembre 27, 2006).Bogota:Congress of the Republic of Colombia,27 December. (Q9853)Full Citation
- 147.
-
1993.‘Authorisations for Legal Persons (Autorizaciones para Personas Jurídicas).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9737)Full Citation
- 148.
-
1993.‘Authorisations for Rural Properties (Autorizaciones para Inmuebles Rurales).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9738)Full Citation
- 149.
-
1993.‘Use of Firearms by Private Security and Surveillance Services (Uso de Armas para Servicios de Vigilancia y Seguridad Privada).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9754)Full Citation
- 150.
-
2014.‘Record-keeping.’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,2 March. (Q9928)Full Citation
- 151.
-
2008.‘Marking (Marcación).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3493)Full Citation
- 152.
-
2010.‘Control Measures - Firearms, Ammunition, Explosives, and other Related Materials.’ Evaluation of Progress in Drug Control 2007-2009 - Colombia.Washington, DC:Organization of American States / OAS, Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission (CICAD) Multilateral Evaluation Mechanism (MEM),1 January. (Q9777)Full Citation
- 153.
-
2014.‘Record-keeping by Manufacturers.’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,2 March. (Q9924)Full Citation
- 154.
-
1993.‘Request for the Transfer of the Use of Firearms (Solicitud para la Cesión del Uso de Armas).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9742)Full Citation
- 155.
-
1993.‘Transfer Process (Procedencia de la Cesión).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9743)Full Citation
- 156.
-
1994.‘Transfer of Firearms for Restricted Purposes (Cesión de Armas de Uso Restringido).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9762)Full Citation
- 157.
-
1993.‘Ammunition Sales (Venta de Municiones).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9744)Full Citation
- 158.
-
1993.‘Sales to Club Members (Venta a Socios).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9751)Full Citation
- 159.
-
1994.‘Ammunition Sales to Club Members (Venta de Municiones a Socios de Clubes).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9766)Full Citation
- 160.
-
1994.‘Ammunition Sale for Private Security (Venta de Munición para Seguridad Privada).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9769)Full Citation
- 161.
-
1993.‘Storage (Depósito).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9753)Full Citation
- 162.
-
1994.‘Security Measures for Firearm Collectors (Medidas de Seguridad para Coleccionistas).’ Decree No. 1809 of 1994, Firearms Regulation.Bogota:President of the Republic of Colombia,3 August. (Q9768)Full Citation
- 163.
-
2008.‘Stockpile Management (Gestión de los Arsenales).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3558)Full Citation
- 164.
-
1993.‘Carrying Firearms and Ammunition (Porte de Armas y Municiones).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9731)Full Citation
- 165.
-
2010.‘Article 50: Prohibition of Carrying and Possession of Weapons (Prohibición de Porte y Tenencia de Armas).’ National Law 1407 of 17 August 2010.Bogotá:Colombia,17 August. (Q15178)Full Citation
- 166.
-
2011.‘Article 100: Civil Liability Cover (Cobertura de Responsabilidad Civil).’ National Law 1453 of 24 June 2011.Bogotá:Colombia,24 June. (Q15184)Full Citation
- 167.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2015. ‘Penalty for Unlawful Firearm Possession.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 22 January. (G93) Full Citation - 168.
-
2000.‘Manufacture, Trafficking, Carrying and Ownership of Firearms (Fabricación, Tráfico, Porte o Tenencia de Armas de Fuego).’ Act No. 599 of July 24, 2000; Criminal Code.Bogota:Republic of Colombia,24 July. (Q9854)Full Citation
- 169.
-
2000.‘Manufacture, Trafficking and Carrying of Firearms of Restricted Use (Fabricación, Tráfico y Porte de Armas de Uso Restringido).’ Act No. 599 of July 24, 2000; Criminal Code.Bogota:Republic of Colombia,24 July. (Q9855)Full Citation
- 170.
-
1993.‘Reasons for Confiscation (Causal de incautación).’ Decree 2535 of 1993 on Arms, Ammunition and Explosives (Decreto 2535 de 1993 sobre Armas, Municiones y Explosivos).Bogota:Presidency of Colombia,17 December. (Q9756)Full Citation
- 171.
-
2011.‘Article 356A : Penalty for Illicit Firearm Use (Sanción por uso Ilícito de Armas de Fuego).’ National Law 1453 of 24 June 2011.Bogotá:Colombia,24 June. (Q15180)Full Citation
- 172.
-
2003.‘Decision 552: Andean Plan to Prevent, Fight and Eradicate Illicit Trafficking in Small Arms and Light Weapons in all its Aspects.’ United Nations Programme of Action Implementation Support System: Regional Organisations.New York, NY:Andean Community / United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,11 April. (Q3220)Full Citation
- 173.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials / CIFTA.’ United Nations Programme of Action Implementation Support System: Regional Organisations.New York, NY:Organization of American States / United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,14 November. (Q3244)Full Citation
- 174.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA): Signatures and Ratifications.’ Organization of American States, Department of International Law.Washington, DC:Organization of American States,14 November. (Q3262)Full Citation
- 175.
-
1991.‘Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice.’ United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.Vienna:United Nations Economic and Social Council / United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,1 January. (Q3222)Full Citation
- 176.
-
2006.‘Geneva Declaration.’ Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development.Geneva:Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development Secretariat,7 June. (Q7162)Full Citation
- 177.
-
2013.‘Towards Entry Into Force.’ Arms Trade Treaty.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,2 April. (Q7226)Full Citation
- 178.
-
2016.‘Preamble.’ National Law 1782 of May 2016.Bogotá:Colombia,20 May. (Q15186)Full Citation
- 179.
-
2001.‘United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition.’ UN General Assembly Resolution 55/255.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,31 May. (Q17)Full Citation
- 180.
-
2001.‘Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects.’ United Nations General Assembly.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,20 July. (Q18)Full Citation
- 181.
-
2012.‘Findings - Table 3: Reporting States by Rank and Score.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8752)Full Citation
- 182.
-
2012.‘What do the PoAIM Scores Represent? How Should the PoAIM Scores Be Interpreted?.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8753)Full Citation
- 183.
-
2012.‘Point Allocation System.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8754)Full Citation
- 184.
-
2012.‘Introduction.’ The Programme of Action Implementation Monitor (Phase 1): Assessing Reported Progress.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 August. (Q8755)Full Citation
- 185.
-
2008.‘Reporting, NPCs and NCAs, 2002 to 2008.’ Implementing the United Nations Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons: Analysis of the National Reports submitted by States from 2002 to 2008.Geneva:United Nations Development Programme,1 November. (Q20)Full Citation
- 186.
-
2018.‘PoA-ISS Country Profiles.’ UN small arms Programme of Action (UNPoA) - Implementation Support System.New York, NY:United Nations Office of Disarmament Affairs,23 July. (Q1309)Full Citation
- 187.
-
2006.‘Reviewing Action on Small Arms 2006: Assessing the first five years of the UN Programme of Action.’ Biting the Bullet 'Red Book' 2006.New York, NY:International Action Network on Small Arms and the Biting the Bullet project,26 June. (Q166)Full Citation
- 188.
-
2008.‘Civil Society Involvement (Cooperación con la Sociedad Civil).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3417)Full Citation
- 189.
-
2011.‘National Reports on Small Arms Exports.’ United Nations Register of Conventional Arms - Transparency in the Global Reported Arms Trade.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,21 October. (Q14)Full Citation
- 190.
-
2013.‘Member States of the United Nations.’ UN.org Web Site.New York, NY:United Nations General Assembly,7 April. (Q290)Full Citation
- 191.
-
1996.‘Introduction: Participating States.’ Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies.Vienna:Wassenaar Secretariat,12 July. (Q19)Full Citation
- 192.
-
2017.‘Relevant Targets & Indicators.’ Sustainable Development Goal 16.New York NY:United Nations Statistics Division,6 July. (Q14093)Full Citation
- 193.
-
2006.‘Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration.’ Small Arms Survey 2006: Unfinished Business.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,1 June. (Q9980)Full Citation
- 194.
-
Prensa Latina (Havana). 2014. ‘Thousands of Colombians Arrested for Illegally Carrying Weapons.’ 13 January. (N319) Full Citation
- 195.
-
2010.‘Handling of Guns (Manejo de Armas).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3413)Full Citation
- 196.
-
2010.‘Collection and Destruction.’ Centro de Recursos para el Analsis de Conflictos.Bogotá:Centro de Recursos para el Analsis de Conflictos / CERAC,3 December. (Q3362)Full Citation
- 197.
-
2008.‘Seizure Data (Cifras por Decomiso).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q3496)Full Citation
- 198.
-
2003.‘Seizure and Destruction (Confiscación, Decomiso y Destrucción).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,30 April. (Q3492)Full Citation
- 199.
-
2006.‘Summary of Voluntary Disarmament Campaigns in Bogota.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11633)Full Citation
- 200.
-
2009.‘Summary of Disarmament Outcomes in 45 DDR Programmes.’ Small Arms Survey 2009: Shadows of War.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,9 July. (Q2941)Full Citation
- 201.
-
2022.‘Collection.’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 January. (Q15921)Full Citation
- 202.
-
2020.‘Arms Seized, Found, and Surrendered, by Type.’ Illicit Arms Flows Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,7 January. (Q14056)Full Citation
- 203.
-
2010.‘Seized Firearms in 2008, 2009 and 2010 (Armas Incautadas en 2008, 2009 y 2010).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q9772)Full Citation
- 204.
-
2010.‘Multicriminal Symbiosis of Arms Trafficking (Simbiosis multicriminal del tráfico de armas).’ IX Seminar: Control of Arms Transfers and Trafficking - Compilation (IX Seminario: Control del Tráfico y Transferencia de Armas de Fuego - Sistematización).Santa Marta:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime / UNODC,25 February. (Q8985)Full Citation
- 205.
-
2010.‘Information Exchange (Intercambio de Información).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q9773)Full Citation
- 206.
-
2008.‘Types of Seized Firearms 2006–2007 (Incautación de Armas según Clase 2006-2007).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 March. (Q9778)Full Citation
- 207.
-
2009.‘Seized Firearms.’ Arms Tracing: Perspectives on Control, Traffic and Use of Illegal Weapons in Colombia.Bogotá:University of Ghent, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belgium, Fundación Ideas para la Paz (FIP),1 November. (Q9974)Full Citation
- 208.
-
2010.‘Firearm Collection Programmes (Planes de Recolección de Armas).’ Plurinational Meeting: Transfer and Illicit trafficking in Firearms: Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina and Chile.New York, NY:Fundación Arias para la Paz y el Progreso Humano (ARIAS) y el Centro de Estudios Judiciales,4 October. (Q11398)Full Citation
- 209.
-
2006.‘Firearms Seized by the Police 2000-2005.’ Violence, Crime and Illegal Arms Trafficking in Colombia.Bogota:United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC),1 December. (Q11631)Full Citation
- 210.
-
2006.‘Seized Firearms and Ammunition 2003-2004 (Armas de Fuego Incautadas 2003-2004).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,14 March. (Q9782)Full Citation
- 211.
-
2022.‘Small Arms Destroyed.’ National Report on the Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).Sydney:GunPolicy.org,19 August. (Q15963)Full Citation
- 212.
-
2014.‘Collection of Historical Firearms (Colecciones de Armas Históricas).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,2 March. (Q9927)Full Citation
- 213.
-
2012.‘Collection (Recogida).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,2 March. (Q9930)Full Citation
- 214.
-
2007.‘Completing the Count: Civilian firearms.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,27 August. (Q11758)Full Citation
- 215.
-
2014.‘Surplus.’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,2 March. (Q9925)Full Citation
- 216.
-
2016.‘Surplus (Excedentes).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 April. (Q12305)Full Citation
- 217.
-
2002.‘Firearm Marking - Act 737 of 2002 (Ley 737 de 2002).’ Act No. 737 of 2002, on the Implementation of the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials.Bogota:Republic of Colombia,5 March. (Q9851)Full Citation
- 218.
-
2002.‘Firearm Marking (Marcaje de Armas de Fuego).’ Act No. 737 of 2002, on the Implementation of the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials.Bogota:Republic of Colombia,5 March. (Q9852)Full Citation
- 219.
-
2010.‘Control Measures - Firearms, Ammunition, Explosives, and other Related Materials.’ Evaluation of Progress in Drug Control 2007-2009 - Colombia.Washington, DC:Organization of American States / OAS, Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission (CICAD) Multilateral Evaluation Mechanism (MEM),1 January. (Q9775)Full Citation
- 220.
-
2010.‘Control Measures - Firearms, Ammunition, Explosives, and other Related Materials.’ Evaluation of Progress in Drug Control 2007-2009 - Colombia.Washington, DC:Organization of American States / OAS, Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission (CICAD) Multilateral Evaluation Mechanism (MEM),1 January. (Q9776)Full Citation
- 221.
-
2006.‘Marking (Marcación).’ National Report of Colombia on its Implementation of the United Nations Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA).New York, NY:Permanent Mission of Colombia to the United Nations,1 May. (Q3494)Full Citation