Top of Page
Bahamas — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsNumber of Privately Owned FirearmsRate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationNumber of Privately Owned RiflesIn the Bahamas, the number of rifles in civilian possession is reported to be 1,5653 Number of Privately Owned ShotgunsIn the Bahamas, the number of shotguns in civilian possession is reported to be 15,5453 Number of Privately Owned HandgunsIn the Bahamas, the number of handguns in civilian possession is reported to be 3,0003 Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, the Bahamas ranked at No. 1704 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a 2007 comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 178 countries, the Bahamas ranked at No. 985 Number of Registered FirearmsRate of Registered Firearms per 100 PopulationImpactsDeath and InjuryTotal Number of Gun DeathsHomicides (any method)ChartIn the Bahamas, annual homicides by any means total 2018: 9113 2016: 11114 2015: 146 2014: 12315 2013: 119 2012: 111 2011: 127 2010: 94 2009: 86 2008: 73 2007: 78 2006: 61 2005: 52 2004: 44 2003: 50 2002: 52 2001: 43 2000: 74 1999: 5316 1998: 48 1997: 47 1996: 41 1995: 42 Rate of Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)ChartIn the Bahamas, the annual rate of homicide by any means per 100,000 population is 2018: 27.3613 2016: 33.9114 2015: 44.98 2014: 38.22 2013: 37.30 2012: 35.11 2011: 40.53 2010: 30.28 2009: 27.96 2008: 23.96 2007: 25.83 2006: 20.38 2005: 15.80 2004: 13.65 2003: 15.84 2002: 16.83 2001: 14.19 2000: 24.85 1999: 18.116 1998: 16.616 17 1997: 16.2 1996: 14.4 1995: 15.0 Male Homicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Homicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Homicide Victims (any method)Gun HomicidesChartIn the Bahamas, annual firearm homicides total 2014: 10515 2013: 11010 2012: 101 2011: 104 2010: 76 2009: 55 2008: 49 2007: 53 2006: 33 2005: 36 2000: 3712 1997: 1818 1996: 13 1995: 18 Rate of Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleProportion of Homicides Committed With a GunMale Gun Homicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleFemale Gun Homicide VictimsSuicides (any method)ChartIn the Bahamas, annual suicides by any means total 2013: 510 2012: 5 2011: 4 2010: 10 2009: 6 2008: 420 2007: 5 2006: 2 2005: 4 2002: 320 21 2001: 120 2000: 11 Rate of Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Male Suicide Victims (any method)Rate of Male Suicide per 100,000 People (any method)Female Suicide Victims (any method)Gun SuicidesRate of Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Suicide VictimsRate of Male Gun Suicide per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Gun DeathsRate of Unintentional Gun Death per 100,000 PeopleUnintentional Male Gun DeathsGun Deaths from Undetermined CauseChartIn the Bahamas, annual shooting deaths in which the cause remains undecided total 2013: 010 2012: 0 2011: 0 2010: 0 2007: 110 2000: 112 Rate of Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleMale Gun Deaths from Undetermined CauseRate of Male Gun Death from Undetermined Cause per 100,000 PeopleIn the Bahamas, the annual rate of unknown-cause male shooting deaths per 100,000 population is 2007: 0.6810 Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesRate of Legal Intervention Gun Homicide per 100,000 PeopleMale Legal Intervention Gun HomicidesTransfersGun Trade and TraffickingFirearm ExportsSmall Arms Exports (US$) - CustomsThe annual value of small arms and ammunition exports from the Bahamas is reported by Customs to be US$1,98124 (2011) Regulation of Arms BrokersIn the Bahamas, the activities of arms brokers and transfer intermediaries are not specifically regulated by law28 End User CertificatesCustoms regulations in the Bahamas do not include28 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in the Bahamas is categorised as restrictive29 Restricted Firearms and AmmunitionGun Ownership and PossessionIn the Bahamas, only licensed gun owners40 35 41 34 26 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm PossessionMinimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in the Bahamas is 18 years, or 14 years whilst under the supervision of a person over the age of 21 years42 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceIn the Bahamas, third party character references for each gun licence applicant are not required28 Domestic Violence and FirearmsWhere a past history, or apprehended likelihood of family violence exists, the law in the Bahamas does not stipulate28 that a gun licence should be denied or revoked Firearm Safety TrainingIn the Bahamas, an understanding of firearm safety and the law, tested in a theoretical and/or practical training course is not required28 for a firearm licence Gun Owner Licensing PeriodLimit on Number of GunsLicensed firearm owners in the Bahamas are permitted to possess only the nature and number of firearms specified in the valid firearms certificate35 Firearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationIn the Bahamas, the law does not require28 that a record of the acquisition, possession and transfer of each privately held firearm be retained in an official register Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesBackground Checks for Private Gun SalesThe buyer of a firearm in a private sale in the Bahamas is obliged46 to pass official background checks before taking possession Background Checks for Dealer Gun SalesThe buyer of a firearm from a licensed gun dealer in the Bahamas is obliged46 to pass official background checks before taking possession Limit on Gun Dealer SalesIn the Bahamas, the number and type of firearms which can be sold by a licensed gun dealer to a single gun owner is limited to the number of firearms and ammunition specified in the valid firearms certificate35 Waiting Period for Gun PossessionIn the Bahamas, the minimum wait for a lawful firearm purchase to be completed is undetermined28 Regulation of Gun ShowsIn the Bahamas, gun shows and temporary firearm dealing events are not regulated28 in law Storage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm regulations in the Bahamas do not include28 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of private firearms and ammunition by licensed gun owners Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm regulations in the Bahamas do not include28 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by licensed arms dealers Firearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentGovernment regulations in the Bahamas do not include28 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition by state entities Firearm and Ammunition Transport RegulationsRegulations in the Bahamas do not include28 written specifications for the lawful safe storage of firearms and ammunition while in transit Carrying GunsCarrying Guns Openly in PublicIn the Bahamas, carrying a firearm in plain view in a public place is allowed, subject to a valid permit41 MeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsOrganization of American StatesOn 14 November 1997, as a member of the Organisation of American States (OAS), the Bahamas adopted the Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA), a legally binding multilateral treaty of which the OAS is depository. The CIFTA Convention has since been signed and ratified50 51 by the Bahamas United Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal JusticeThe UNCCPCJ, a subsidiary body of the Economic and Social Council mandated to promote action to prevent national and transnational crime, lists52 the Bahamas as an elected member Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and DevelopmentThe Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development, a diplomatic initiative aimed at addressing the interrelations between armed violence and development, was not signed53 by the Bahamas. Arms Trade TreatyThe Arms Trade Treaty has been signed and ratified54 by the Bahamas United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified55 by the Bahamas United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, the Bahamas committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects56 UNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactIn the Bahamas, a National Point of Contact to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated27 UNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn the Bahamas, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has not been designated27 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportIn National Reports of the Bahamas submitted to the UN from 2001 to 2010, a history of substantive cooperation with civil society in support of UNPoA activities was not apparent27 UNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated27 by the Bahamas to other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, the Bahamas have not declared58 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, the Bahamas have been a Member State of the United Nations since 197359 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list60 the Bahamas as a Participating State BackgroundSustainable Development Goal ProfileAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,61 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Conflict DeathsFor a profile of conflict in the Bahamas, select the Link icon to open an external web page from the UCDP Conflict Encyclopedia at Uppsala University DisarmamentAuthorities in the Bahamas are known to have48 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Firearms Surrendered and SeizedDestruction and Disposal PolicyIn the Bahamas, it is not state policy28 to destroy surplus, collected and seized firearms rather than return them to the secondary arms market Marking and TracingFirearm MarkingIn the Bahamas, a unique identifying mark on each firearm is required by law63 Firearm TracingIn the Bahamas, state authorities do not carry out28 recognised arms tracing and tracking procedures Ballistic Record of Firearms and AmmunitionIn the Bahamas, the ballistic characteristics of each civilian firearm and its ammunition are not28 recorded in a register |
Short References
- 1.
-
2018.‘Civilian Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Civilian-Held Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13434)Full Citation
- 2.
-
2012.‘Estimated Civilian Gun Ownership.’ Measurement and Use of Statistical Data to Analyze Small Arms in the Caribbean and Latin America.Mexico City:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Center of Excellence, National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI),28 April. (Q8972)Full Citation
- 3.
-
2011.‘Study Estimates High Percentage of Illegal Gun Possession.’ Nassau Guardian.Nassau:4 November. (Q5985)Full Citation
- 4.
-
2007.‘Completing the Count: Civilian firearms.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,27 August. (Q4)Full Citation
- 5.
-
2007.‘Completing the Count: Civilian firearms - Annexe online.’ Small Arms Survey 2007: Guns and the City.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,27 August. (Q5)Full Citation
- 6.
-
2015.‘Calculated Rates - Bahamas.’ Historical Population Data - USCB International Data Base.Suitland, MD:US Census Bureau Population Division,17 November. (Q5471)Full Citation
- 7.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2019. ‘Estimated Number of Illicit Firearms.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 24 January. (G14) Full Citation - 8.
-
2018.‘Military Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Military-Owned Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13436)Full Citation
- 9.
-
2018.‘Law Enforcement Firearms Holdings, 2017.’ Estimating Global Law Enforcement Firearms Numbers.Geneva:Small Arms Survey, the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva,18 June. (Q13435)Full Citation
- 10.
-
2016.‘Inter-country Comparison of Mortality for Selected Causes of Death.’ WHO Mortality Data Base.Geneva:World Health Organisation,1 December. (Q13354)Full Citation
- 11.
-
2015.‘Number and Rate of Gun Deaths in 90 Countries (Número e taxas de mortalidade por AF segundo causa básica em 90 países do mundo).’ Violence Map: Deaths by Firearms (Mapa da Violência: Mortes Matadas por Armas de Fogo).Brasilia:Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales / Latin American Social Sciences Institute,1 January. (Q11896)Full Citation
- 12.
-
2005.‘Global Gun Deaths.’ NISAT Firearm Mortality Database 2005.Oslo:Norwegian Initiative on Small Arms Transfers,1 January. (Q12)Full Citation
- 13.
-
2019.‘Homicides and Homicide Rates 2000 to 2018.’ Homicide Monitor.Rio de Janeiro:Igarapé Institute,28 June. (Q13953)Full Citation
- 14.
-
2020.‘Intentional Homicide Victims.’ Crime and Drugs Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,1 January. (Q13355)Full Citation
- 15.
-
2015.‘Homicides and Homicide Rates 2000 to 2014 - Bahamas.’ Homicide Monitor 2015.Rio de Janeiro:Igarapé Institute,24 June. (Q11096)Full Citation
- 16.
-
2013.‘Homicide in 207 Countries - Bahamas.’ Global Study on Homicide 2011: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,26 June. (Q6390)Full Citation
- 17.
-
2011.‘Latin America and the Caribbean, 1995-2008, Total Recorded Intentional Homicide, Completed, Rate per 100,000 Population.’ World Bank Homicide Rate Dataset 1995-2008.Washington, DC:Social Development Department, World Bank,10 February. (Q3817)Full Citation
- 18.
-
2001.‘Bahamas: Total Recorded Intentional Homicides (Completed) and Total Recorded Intentional Homicides Committed With a Firearm.’ Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operations of Criminal Justice Systems, covering the period 1995-1997.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,27 June. (Q1324)Full Citation
- 19.
-
2014.‘Homicides and Gun Homicides in the Bahamas.’ Global Study on Homicide 2013: Trends, Context, Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC),10 April. (Q10099)Full Citation
- 20.
-
2012.‘Suicide 2000-2009.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2012.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 July. (Q9206)Full Citation
- 21.
-
2011.‘Suicide.’ Report on Citizen Security in the Americas 2011.Washington, DC:Organisation of American States,1 January. (Q5680)Full Citation
- 22.
-
1969.‘Penalty for Manufacturing or Dealing in Firearms Without Being Registered.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3135)Full Citation
- 23.
-
1969.‘Provisions as to Shortening Guns and Converting Imitation Firearms into Firearms.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3142)Full Citation
- 24.
-
2014.‘Database of Authorised Transfers of Small Arms and Light Weapons.’ NISAT Small Arms Trade Database.Oslo:Norwegian Initiative on Small Arms Transfers,22 December. (Q16)Full Citation
- 25.
-
1969.‘Importation.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3127)Full Citation
- 26.
-
1969.‘Introduction and Possession of Revolvers Only Under Special Licence.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3128)Full Citation
- 27.
-
2018.‘PoA-ISS Country Profiles.’ UN small arms Programme of Action (UNPoA) - Implementation Support System.New York, NY:United Nations Office of Disarmament Affairs,23 July. (Q1309)Full Citation
- 28.
-
1969.‘Preliminary.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q4067)Full Citation
- 29.
-
1969.‘Firearm Licensing: Permissive v Restrictive.’ Firearms & Violence in American Life: A staff report submitted to the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence.Washington, DC:US Government Printing Office,1 January. (Q22)Full Citation
- 30.
-
1969.‘Preliminary.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3125)Full Citation
- 31.
-
1990.‘Firearms (Amendment) Act 1990.’ An Act to Amend the Firearms Act, No.10 of 1990.Nassau:Parliament of the Bahamas,12 December. (Q3144)Full Citation
- 32.
-
1993.‘Firearms (Amnesty) Act 1993.’ An Act to Enable the Minister Responsible for Public Safety to Promulgate by Notice a Period of Amnesty Within Which Persons May Surrender to the Police Unlicensed Firearms Without Penalty or Liability of Prosecution.Nassau:Parliament of the Bahamas,30 July. (Q3146)Full Citation
- 33.
-
1994.‘Firearms (Amendment) Act 1994.’ An Act to Amend the Firearms Act, No.21 of 1994.Nassau:Parliament of the Bahamas,21 October. (Q3145)Full Citation
- 34.
-
1969.‘Grant of Licences.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3133)Full Citation
- 35.
-
1969.‘Grant Renewal, Variation and Revocation of Certificates.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3131)Full Citation
- 36.
-
1969.‘Prohibited Weapons and Ammunition.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3139)Full Citation
- 37.
-
1969.‘Interpretation.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3126)Full Citation
- 38.
-
2014.‘Gun Rights in National Constitutions.’ Marco Rubio Says Second Amendment Is Unique in Speech to NRA.Miami, FL:Miami Herald (PolitiFact Florida),29 April. (Q8507)Full Citation
- 39.
-
2013. ‘U.S. Gun Rights Truly Are American Exceptionalism.’ Bloomberg (USA). 7 March. (N422) Full Citation
- 40.
-
1969.‘Penalty for Purchase or Possession Without Certificate.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3130)Full Citation
- 41.
-
1969.‘Penalty for Purchasing or Possessing a Gun Without a Licence.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3132)Full Citation
- 42.
-
1969.‘Restriction on Purchase and Possession of Firearms by Young Persons.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3138)Full Citation
- 43.
-
1969.‘Prohibition on Person Convicted of Crime Purchasing or Possessing Firearms.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3141)Full Citation
- 44.
-
1969.‘Prohibition of Sale of Firearms to Drunk or Insane Persons.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3140)Full Citation
- 45.
-
1969.‘Register of Transactions in Firearms.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3136)Full Citation
- 46.
-
1969.‘Restrictions on Sale, Repair of Firearms and Ammunition.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3137)Full Citation
- 47.
-
1969.‘Particulars to be Entered by Firearms Dealers in Register of Transactions.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3143)Full Citation
- 48.
-
2011. ‘Gun Amnesty.’ Nassau Guardian (Bahamas). 4 October. (N275) Full Citation
- 49.
-
GunPolicy.org. 2015. ‘Penalty for Unlawful Firearm Possession.’ Definition and Selection Criteria.
Sydney School of Public Health, 22 January. (G93) Full Citation - 50.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials / CIFTA.’ United Nations Programme of Action Implementation Support System: Regional Organisations.New York, NY:Organization of American States / United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,14 November. (Q3244)Full Citation
- 51.
-
1997.‘Inter-American Convention against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Explosives, Ammunition and Other Related Materials (CIFTA): Signatures and Ratifications.’ Organization of American States, Department of International Law.Washington, DC:Organization of American States,14 November. (Q3262)Full Citation
- 52.
-
1991.‘Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice.’ United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.Vienna:United Nations Economic and Social Council / United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,1 January. (Q3222)Full Citation
- 53.
-
2006.‘Geneva Declaration.’ Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development.Geneva:Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development Secretariat,7 June. (Q7162)Full Citation
- 54.
-
2013.‘Towards Entry Into Force.’ Arms Trade Treaty.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,2 April. (Q7226)Full Citation
- 55.
-
2001.‘United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition.’ UN General Assembly Resolution 55/255.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,31 May. (Q17)Full Citation
- 56.
-
2001.‘Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects.’ United Nations General Assembly.New York, NY:UN General Assembly,20 July. (Q18)Full Citation
- 57.
-
2008.‘Reporting, NPCs and NCAs, 2002 to 2008.’ Implementing the United Nations Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons: Analysis of the National Reports submitted by States from 2002 to 2008.Geneva:United Nations Development Programme,1 November. (Q20)Full Citation
- 58.
-
2011.‘National Reports on Small Arms Exports.’ United Nations Register of Conventional Arms - The Global Reported Arms Trade.New York, NY:United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs,21 October. (Q14)Full Citation
- 59.
-
2013.‘Member States of the United Nations.’ UN.org Web Site.New York, NY:United Nations General Assembly,7 April. (Q290)Full Citation
- 60.
-
1996.‘Introduction: Participating States.’ Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies.Vienna:Wassenaar Secretariat,12 July. (Q19)Full Citation
- 61.
-
2017.‘Relevant Targets & Indicators.’ Sustainable Development Goal 16.New York NY:United Nations Statistics Division,6 July. (Q14093)Full Citation
- 62.
-
2020.‘Arms Seized, Found, and Surrendered, by Type.’ Illicit Arms Flows Data.Vienna:United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,7 January. (Q14056)Full Citation
- 63.
-
1969.‘Guns to Be Marked.’ Firearms Act, Chapter 213, 1969.Nassau:Government of the Bahamas,17 July. (Q3134)Full Citation
