Victoria — Datos sobre armas, figuras y leyesPara las estadísticas nacionales, la ley federal, las comparaciones entre países, tráfico de armas y los acuerdos internacionales, vea la página principal de AustraliaReservasNúmero de armas de fuegoArmas civilesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Número de armas de fuego particulares (pertenecientes a civiles)GrafiqueVictoria: el total estimado de armas de fuego (tanto licitas como ilícitas) pertenecientes a civiles es de 2020: 950.4021 2 3 2019: 941.657 2018: 915.369 2017: 887.809 2016: 872.130 2015: 844.034 2014: 801.899 2011: 706.394 2009: 660.000 2008: 644.921 2006: 612.365 2002: 613.800 2001: 534.300 1999: 726.000 1996: 792.000 1995: 819.500 1994: 805.046 1991: 687.500 1975: 494.0004 Tasa de posesión de armas de fuego en civiles por cada 100 habitantesGrafiqueVictoria: la tasa estimada de posesión cilvil de armas de fuego (tanto lícitas como ilícitas) por cada 100 habitantes es de 2020: 14,195 6 3 2019: 14,28 2018: 14,03 2017: 13,90 2016: 13,97 2015: 14,27 2014: 13,73 2011: 12,67 2009: 12,01 2008: 12,02 2006: 11,86 2002: 12,52 2001: 11,01 1999: 15,31 1996: 17,36 1995: 18,12 1994: 17,94 1991: 15,57 1975: 13,455 Número de escopetas pertenecientes a civilesVictoria: el número de escopetas en posesión civil es 251.0007 Número de armas cortas pertenecientes a civilesNúmero de propietarios de armas de fuego con licenciaGrafiqueVictoria: el número de propietarios de armas de fuego con licencia es 2020: 228.21513 2019: 226.93414 2018: 224.61815 2017: 222.39116 2016: 219.00517 2015: 214.93618 19 2014: 198.36819 2009: 587.53520 2008: 185.44221 2006: 184.00022 2004: 563.17520 2001: 183.37023 1996: 227.00022 1995: 260.00024 25 1994: 258.00011 Tasa de propietarios de armas de fuego con licencia por cada 100 habitantesNúmero de armas de fuego registradasGrafiqueVictoria: el número de armas de fuego registradas es 2020: 864.00213 2019: 856.05214 2018: 832.15415 2017: 807.09916 2016: 792.84517 2015: 767.30418 19 2014: 728.99919 2011: 642.17626 8 2009: 600.00020 2008: 586.29221 2006: 556.69522 2002: 558.00021 2001: 485.72723 1999: 660.00027 1996: 720.00022 1995: 745.00024 25 1994: 731.86011 1991: 625.0007 1975: 238.20028 Tasa de armas de fuego registradas por cada 100 habitantesNúmero estimado de armas de fuego ilícitasGrafiqueNo existe un número exacto de armas ilegales, sin embargo, en Victoria se estima que existen 2020: 86.4001 29 3 2019: 85.605 2018: 83.215 2017: 80.710 2016: 79.285 2015: 76.730 2014: 72.900 2011: 64.218 2009: 60.000 2008: 58.629 2006: 55.670 2002: 55.800 2001: 48.573 1999: 66.000 1996: 72.000 1995: 74.500 1994: 73.186 1991: 62.500 Tasa estimada de armas de fuego ilícitas por cada 100 habitantesGrafiqueLas armas de fuego ilícitas no pueden ser contadas, pero se estima que la tasa de armas de fuego ilícitas por cada 100 habitantes en Victoria es 2020: 1,295 2019: 1,30 2018: 1,28 2017: 1,26 2016: 1,27 2015: 1,30 2014: 1,25 2011: 1,15 2009: 1,09 2008: 1,09 2006: 1,08 2002: 1,14 2001: 1,00 1999: 1,39 1996: 1,58 1995: 1,65 1994: 1,63 1991: 1,42 ImpactosMuerte y LesionesNúmero total de muertes por arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueVictoria: el total de muertes anuales por arma de fuego es 2019: 6030 2018: 46 2017: 49 2016: 53 2015: 48 2014: 57 2013: 41 2012: 42 2011: 42 2010: 55 2009: 51 2008: 43 2007: 43 2006: 46 2005: 50 2004: 58 2003: 52 2002: 45 2001: 51 2000: 61 1999: 68 Tasa total de muertes por armas de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesGrafiqueVictoria: la tasa total anual de muertes por arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2019: 0,9030 2018: 0,70 2017: 0,77 2016: 0,85 2015: 0,79 2014: 0,96 2013: 0,70 2012: 0,74 2011: 0,75 2010: 1 2009: 0,94 2008: 0,82 2007: 0,83 2006: 0,91 2005: 1,00 2004: 1,18 2003: 1,07 2002: 0,93 2001: 1,07 2000: 1,30 1999: 1,46 Número total de muertes por armas de fuego - HombresTasa de muertes por armas de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresNúmero total de muertes por armas de fuego - MujeresHomicidios (cualquier método)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueVictoria: el total de homicidios anuales con cualquier método es 2020: 6631 2019: 5530 2018: 58 2017: 53 2016: 63 2015: 59 2014: 63 2013: 32 2012: 5032 33 2011: 41 2010: 5532 34 2009: 5832 35 2008: 4732 35 36 2007: 34 2006: 5232 36 2005: 45 2004: 33 2003: 57 2002: 66 2000: 5536 1999: 63 1998: 44 1997: 56 1996: 55 1995: 79 1994: 51 1993: 62 1992: 59 1991: 77 1990: 79 Tasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)GrafiqueVictoria: la tasa anual de homicidios con cualquier método por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2020: 1,0237 2019: 0,8330 2018: 0,89 2017: 0,83 2016: 1,01 2015: 0,97 2014: 1,06 2013: 0,55 2012: 0,88 2011: 0,73 2010: 1 2009: 1,07 2008: 0,89 2007: 0,66 2006: 1,03 2005: 0,90 2004: 0,67 2003: 1,17 2002: 1,37 2001: 1,15 2000: 1,34 1999: 1,20 1998: 0,96 1997: 1,23 1996: 1,21 1995: 1,76 1994: 1,14 1993: 1,39 1992: 1,33 1991: 1,74 1990: 1,80 Víctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - HombresVíctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - MujeresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - MujeresHomicidios con arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueVictoria: el total anual de homicidios con arma de fuego es 2020: 931 2019: 1630 2018: 10 2017: 14 2016: 13 2015: 9 2014: 10 2013: 8 2012: 5 2011: 9 2010: 14 2009: 6 2008: 1032 38 2007: 432 39 2006: 732 40 2005: 832 41 2004: 332 42 2003: 932 43 2002: 632 44 Tasa de homicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego – HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego – MujeresHomicidios con pistolaBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Homicidios con arma largaBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Homicidios con arma de fuego (otros)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Suicidios (cualquier método)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueVictoria: el total anual de suicidios con cualquier método es 2019: 71730 2018: 683 2017: 707 2016: 634 2015: 678 2014: 658 2013: 533 2012: 514 2011: 526 2010: 558 2009: 576 2008: 54446 47 2007: 473 2006: 485 2005: 505 2004: 521 2003: 540 2002: 528 2001: 54147 2000: 512 1999: 552 Tasa de suicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)GrafiqueVictoria: la tasa anual de suicidios con cualquier método por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2019: 10,7730 2018: 10,46 2017: 11,07 2016: 10,15 2015: 11,13 2014: 11,04 2013: 9,14 2012: 9 2011: 9,41 2010: 10,15 2009: 10,63 2008: 10,35 2007: 9,18 2006: 9,58 2005: 10,12 2004: 10,57 2003: 11,08 2002: 10,96 2001: 11,36 2000: 10,88 1999: 11,86 Víctimas de suicidio (cualquier método) – HombresTasa de suicidio por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) – HombresVíctimas de suicidio (cualquier método) – MujeresSuicidios con arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueVictoria: el total anual de suicidios con arma de fuego es 2019: 4430 2018: 33 2017: 32 2016: 36 2015: 34 2014: 42 2013: 29 2012: 37 2011: 28 2010: 35 2009: 40 2008: 2946 48 2007: 39 2006: 38 2005: 30 2004: 42 2003: 34 2002: 36 2001: 4648 2000: 50 1999: 62 Tasa de suicidio con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesGrafiqueVictoria: la tasa anual de suicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2019: 0,6630 2018: 0,51 2017: 0,50 2016: 0,58 2015: 0,56 2014: 0,70 2013: 0,50 2012: 0,65 2011: 0,50 2010: 0,64 2009: 0,74 2008: 0,55 2007: 0,76 2006: 0,75 2005: 0,60 2004: 0,85 2003: 0,70 2002: 0,75 2001: 0,97 2000: 1,06 1999: 1,33 Víctimas de suicidio por arma de fuego – HombresTasa de suicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresVíctimas de suicidio por arma de fuego – MujeresSuicidios con pistolaBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Suicidios con arma largaBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Suicidio con arma de fuego (otros)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Muertes accidentales por arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueVictoria: el total anual de muertes por disparos accidentales con arma de fuego es 2019: 030 2018: 049 2017: 0 2016: 4 2015: 5 2014: 5 2013: 4 2012: 0 2011: 4 2010: 2 2009: 1 2008: 050 48 2007: 0 2006: 1 2005: 5 2004: 12 2003: 8 2002: 3 2001: 548 2000: 11 1999: 6 Tasa de muertes accidentales por arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesGrafiqueVictoria: la tasa anual de muertes accidentales por armas de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2019: 030 2018: 049 2017: 0 2016: 0,06 2015: 0,08 2014: 0,08 2013: 0,07 2012: 0,00 2011: 0,07 2010: 0,04 2009: 0,02 2008: 0,00 2007: 0,00 2006: 0,02 2005: 0,10 2004: 0,24 2003: 0,16 2002: 0,06 2001: 0,10 2000: 0,23 1999: 0,13 Muertes accidentales por arma de fuego – HombresTasa de muertes accidentales por arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresMuertes accidentales por arma de fuego – MujeresMuertes accidentales por pistolaBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Muertes accidentales por arma largaBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Muertes accidentales por arma de fuego (otros)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Muertes por arma de fuego por causas indeterminadasBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueVictoria: el total anual de muertes por arma de fuego por causa indeterminada es 2019: 030 2018: 3 2017: 3 2016: 051 2015: 0 2014: 0 2013: 0 2012: 0 2011: 1 2010: 4 2009: 4 2008: 4 2007: 0 2006: 0 2005: 7 2004: 1 2003: 1 Tasa de muertes por arma de fuego por causas indeterminadas por cada 100.000 habitantesMuertes por arma de fuego por causa indeterminada – HombresMuertes por pistola por causas indeterminadasBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Muertes por arma larga por causas indeterminadasBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Muertes por arma de fuego (otros) por causas indeterminadasBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Homicidios con armas de fuego por intervención legalBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ProducciónIndustria de armas de fuegoRegulación para los fabricantes de armas de fuegoVictoria: la fabricación de armas pequeñas, municiones y/o sus componentes es permitida sólo si el fabricante tiene una licencia válida53 TransferenciaEl comercio y tráfico de armas de fuegoRegulación a intermediarios de armas de fuegoVictoria: las actividades de los intermediarios de armas e intermediarios de transferencias están específicamente reguladas por la ley70 MedidasRegulación de las armas de fuegoRegulación de las armas de fuego – Orientación de las políticasVictoria: la regulación de armas de fuego está clasificada como restrictiva73 Armas y municiones prohibidasVictoria: los civiles no tienen permitido tener armas de fuego automáticas, fusiles y escopetas de autocarga (incluyendo escopetas de pistón), armas de fuego de estilo militar, y la mayoría de armas cortas84 85 86 87 88 76 Regulación de armas automáticasRegulación de armas semiautomáticas de asaltoRegulación de armas cortasLicencia para poseer armas de fuegoVictoria: solo los propietarios de armas con licencia pueden92 89 93 88 79 94 95 96 97 legalmente adquirir, poseer o transferir un arma de fuego o municiones Razón legítima requerida para obtener una licencia de arma de fuegoVictoria: los solicitantes de licencias de armas de fuego deben demostrar una legítima razón para poseer un arma de fuego, por ejemplo, la pertenencia a un club para el tiro al blanco/deportivo, caza, producción primaria, negocio estrechos, el empleo y los requisitos profesionales, fines oficiales o comerciales, y bona fide coleccións.98 99 100 101 102 86 103 104 105 84 85 106 107 108 Según la ley, la protección personal no es una razón genuina109 110 111 112 Edad mínima requerida para la posesión de un arma de fuegoComprobación de antecedentes de los propietarios de armas de fuegoReferencia requerida para la obtención de una licencia de armas de fuegoViolencia doméstica y armas de fuegoEntrenamiento y formación para un manejo seguro de las armas de fuegoVictoria: la comprensión del uso seguro de las armas y de la ley de armas de fuego son evaluadas en un curso práctico y/o teórico, lo cual es necesario113 para obtener una licencia de arma de fuego Vigencia de las licencias para armas de fuegoVictoria: los propietarios de armas de fuego deben aplicar y volver a calificar para sus licencias cada tres o cinco años, dependiendo de la categoría de licencia120 Registros de licencias de armas de fuegoCantidad límite de armas de fuego que se pueden poseerVictoria: los propietarios de armas de fuego son autorizados a portar 1 arma de fuego por cada autorización de adquisición,121 94 y si es aprobado, no más de 1 arma de fuego registrada de categoría C o D, siendo un rifle, y no más de 1 arma de fuego registrada de categoría C o D, siendo una escopeta79 95 Limite en la cantidad y tipo de municiones que se pueden poseerVictoria: un propietario de arma de fuego está autorizado a portar municiones sólo para las armas de fuego para las que el comprador tiene licencia, con un límite en la cantidad de munición que puede ser adquirido en un período determinado122 Registro de armas de fuegoRegistro de armas de fuego de propiedad de los civilesMantenimiento de un registro para los comerciantes de armas de fuegoMantenimiento de un registro para los fabricantes de armas de fuegoVictoria: los fabricantes de armas de fuego son requeridos127 de tener un registro de cada arma de fuego producida para que sean inspeccionadas por una autoridad competente Ventas y transferencias de armas de fuegoRegulación a las ventas privadas de armas de fuegoVictoria: la venta y transferencia de armas de fuego entre particulares están prohibidas a menos que realizadas y registradas por un distribuidor de armas de fuego con licencia, o en lugares remotos por la policía130 Regulación a las ventas de armas de fuego para los comerciantesVerificación de antecedentes para las ventas de armas de fuego entre particularesRevisión de Antecedentes durante las ventas a los vendedores de armas de fuegoLímite en el número de ventas de armas de fuego para los comerciantesNúmero de comerciantes de armas de fuego autorizadosPeriodo de espera para la posesión de arma de fuegoAlmacenamiento y transporte de armas de fuego y municionesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para particularesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para los comerciantesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para el gobiernoAntecedentePerfil de los Objetivos de Desarrollo SostenibleODS 16Los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) son 17 objetivos establecidos por las Naciones Unidas para ser implementados por todos los estados miembros antes del 2030. Adoptados en 2015, definen una visión de desarrollo en la que la paz y la seguridad forman parte integral.
El ODS 16,152 que busca "promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible", incluye objetivos e indicadores centrados en la reducción de la violencia (Meta 16.1) y la proliferación de armas ilícitas (Meta 16.4). Los indicadores, o criterios de medición, de estos objetivos incluyen la cantidad de víctimas de homicidio intencional (Indicador 16.1.1), la cantidad de muertes relacionadas con conflictos (Indicador 16.1.2) y la cantidad de armas de fuego ilícitas recolectadas y rastreadas (Indicador 16.4.2).
En linea con estos objetivos e indicadores, GunPolicy.org proporciona datos nacionales minuciosos o granulares relacionados con homicidios, homicidios con armas de fuego, muertes por conflictos, iniciativas de desarme, así como marcaje y rastreo de armas de fuego. Homicidios (cualquier método)GrafiqueVictoria: el total de homicidios anuales con cualquier método es 2020: 6631 2019: 5530 2018: 58 2017: 53 2016: 63 2015: 59 2014: 63 2013: 32 2012: 5032 33 2011: 41 2010: 5532 34 2009: 5832 35 2008: 4732 35 36 2007: 34 2006: 5232 36 2005: 45 2004: 33 2003: 57 2002: 66 2000: 5536 1999: 63 1998: 44 1997: 56 1996: 55 1995: 79 1994: 51 1993: 62 1992: 59 1991: 77 1990: 79 Tasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)GrafiqueVictoria: la tasa anual de homicidios con cualquier método por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2020: 1,0237 2019: 0,8330 2018: 0,89 2017: 0,83 2016: 1,01 2015: 0,97 2014: 1,06 2013: 0,55 2012: 0,88 2011: 0,73 2010: 1 2009: 1,07 2008: 0,89 2007: 0,66 2006: 1,03 2005: 0,90 2004: 0,67 2003: 1,17 2002: 1,37 2001: 1,15 2000: 1,34 1999: 1,20 1998: 0,96 1997: 1,23 1996: 1,21 1995: 1,76 1994: 1,14 1993: 1,39 1992: 1,33 1991: 1,74 1990: 1,80 Víctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - HombresVíctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - MujeresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - MujeresHomicidios con arma de fuegoGrafiqueVictoria: el total anual de homicidios con arma de fuego es 2020: 931 2019: 1630 2018: 10 2017: 14 2016: 13 2015: 9 2014: 10 2013: 8 2012: 5 2011: 9 2010: 14 2009: 6 2008: 1032 38 2007: 432 39 2006: 732 40 2005: 832 41 2004: 332 42 2003: 932 43 2002: 632 44 Tasa de homicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego – HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego – MujeresDesarmeVictoria: se sabe que153 las autoridades han implementado programas de entrega voluntaria de armas de fuego, y/o programas de incautación de armas para reducir el número de armas de fuego ilegales en circulación Armas de fuego entregadas o incautadasGrafiqueVictoria: se informa que el número de armas de fuego que han sido entregadas voluntariamente, recompradas o incautadas por las autoridades es 2017: 9.175154 2015: 19155 2014: 10 2013: 1.734151 156 157 2012: 5156 158 2011: 3158 159 160 161 2010: 734159 162 163 164 2009: 847165 164 2004: 18.934166 164 2001: 6.000164 1999: 8.651164 1997: 265.291164 153 1995: 27.700164 1991: 1.000164 1988: 15.000164 Armas pequeñas destruidasMarcaje y rastreo de armas de fuegoMarcaje de armas de fuegoRastreo de armas de fuegoÍndice Global de PazPara ver dónde se clasifica Victoria, seleccione el icono « Enlace » para abrir una página web externa en el Global Peace Index y, a continuación, haga clic en Victoria en el mapa o en el menú "Select Country" a la derecha de la página web |
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