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Filipinas — Datos sobre armas, figuras y leyesReservasNúmero de armas de fuegoArmas civilesNúmero de armas de fuego particulares (pertenecientes a civiles)Tasa de posesión de armas de fuego en civiles por cada 100 habitantesNúmero de fusiles/rifles pertenecientes a civilesFilipinas: el número de fusiles/rifles en posesión civil es 68.7383 Número de escopetas pertenecientes a civilesFilipinas: el número de escopetas en posesión civil es 78.6893 Número de armas cortas pertenecientes a civilesFilipinas: el número de armas cortas en posesión civil es 325.5643 Número de armas de fuego pertenecientes a civiles – clasificación mundialEn una comparación de 2007 con el número de armas de fuego privadas en 178 países, las Filipinas están clasificadas en el nº204 Tasa de posesión de armas de fuego pertenecientes a civiles – clasificación mundialEn una comparación de 2007 con la tasa de armas de fuego privadas en 178 países, Filipinas están clasificadas en el nº1055 Número de propietarios de armas de fuego con licenciaTasa de propietarios de armas de fuego con licencia por cada 100 habitantesNúmero de armas de fuego registradasTasa de armas de fuego registradas por cada 100 habitantesNúmero estimado de armas de fuego ilícitasImpactosMuerte y LesionesNúmero total de muertes por arma de fuegoGrafiqueFilipinas: el total de muertes anuales por arma de fuego es 2011: 7.30912 2010: 6.895 2009: 6.989 2008: 7.046 2007: 6.866 Tasa total de muertes por armas de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesNúmero total de muertes por armas de fuego - HombresTasa de muertes por armas de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresNúmero total de muertes por armas de fuego - MujeresHomicidios (cualquier método)GrafiqueFilipinas: el total de homicidios anuales con cualquier método es 2016: 11.38513 2015: 9.643 2014: 9.756 2013: 9.153 2012: 8.48414 2011: 11.98412 2010: 12.318 2009: 12.249 2008: 12.523 2007: 12.601 2006: 6.19614 15 16 2005: 6.434 2004: 6.34414 15 17 2003: 6.436 2002: 6.55314 15 2001: 5.852 2000: 5.735 1999: 5.70315 1998: 5.913 Tasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)GrafiqueFilipinas: la tasa anual de homicidios con cualquier método por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2016: 11,0913 2015: 9,55 2014: 9,82 2013: 9,36 2012: 8,82 2011: 12,6612 2010: 13,23 2009: 13,37 2008: 13,91 2007: 14,26 2006: 7,1 2005: 7,5 2004: 7,5 2003: 7,8 2002: 8,1 2001: 7,4 2000: 7,4 1999: 7,515 18 1998: 8,0 1997: 14,6318 Víctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - HombresVíctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - MujeresHomicidios con arma de fuegoGrafiqueFilipinas: el total anual de homicidios con arma de fuego es 2011: 7.21412 2010: 6.767 2009: 6.883 2008: 6.87921 2007: 6.649 2003: 7.34915 2002: 7.70822 2001: 6.169 Tasa de homicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesPorcentaje de homicidios con un arma de fuegoVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego – HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego – MujeresSuicidios (cualquier método)GrafiqueFilipinas: el total anual de suicidios con cualquier método es 2011: 2.44912 2010: 2.118 2009: 2.074 2008: 1.820 2007: 1.698 1993: 85124 Tasa de suicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)Víctimas de suicidio (cualquier método) – HombresTasa de suicidio por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) – HombresVíctimas de suicidio (cualquier método) – MujeresSuicidios con arma de fuegoGrafiqueFilipinas: el total anual de suicidios con arma de fuego es 2011: 2612 2010: 13 2009: 16 2008: 3021 2007: 28 Tasa de suicidio con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesVíctimas de suicidio por arma de fuego – HombresTasa de suicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresVíctimas de suicidio por arma de fuego – MujeresMuertes accidentales por arma de fuegoGrafiqueFilipinas: el total anual de muertes por disparos accidentales con arma de fuego es 2011: 2412 2010: 42 2009: 28 2008: 3621 2007: 70 Tasa de muertes accidentales por arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesMuertes accidentales por arma de fuego – HombresTasa de muertes accidentales por arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresMuertes accidentales por arma de fuego – MujeresMuertes por arma de fuego por causas indeterminadasGrafiqueFilipinas: el total anual de muertes por arma de fuego por causa indeterminada es 2011: 1012 2010: 11 2009: 13 2008: 1821 2007: 28 Tasa de muertes por arma de fuego por causas indeterminadas por cada 100.000 habitantesMuertes por arma de fuego por causa indeterminada – HombresTasa de muertes por arma de fuego por causa indeterminada por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresMuertes por arma de fuego por causa indeterminada – MujeresHomicidios con armas de fuego por intervención legalGrafiqueFilipinas: el total anual de homicidios con arma de fuego por intervención legal es 2011: 3512 2010: 62 2009: 49 2008: 83 2007: 91 Tasa de homicidios con armas de fuego por intervención legal por cada 100.000 habitantesVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego por intervención legal – HombresTasa de homicidios por arma de fuego por intervención legal por cada 100.000 habitantes – HombresVíctimas de homicidio por arma de fuego por intervención legal – MujeresProducciónIndustria de armas de fuegoFabricación de armas pequeñas - Clasificación mundialEn una clasificación mundial de fabricantes de armas de fuego pequeños, medianos y grandes, Filipinas están clasificadas como un fabricante ‘pequeño'37 TransferenciaEl comercio y tráfico de armas de fuegoExportación de armas de fuegoFilipinas: la exportación de armas de fuego o municiones está limitada por el control legal de transferencias27 28 30 41 42 43 Exportación de armas de fuego (Número) – FabricantesEl número anual de armas de fuego exportadas de Filipinas, según los fabricantes, es 2008: 299.73944 Exportación de armas pequeñas (US$) – AduanasImportación de armas de fuegoTransparencia de transferencias de armas de fuegoGrafiqueEn su anual Barometro de Transparencia del Comercio de Armas Ligeras, Small Arms Survey hace unas comparaciones por medio de reportes públicos entre los mayores países exportadores de armas en una escala de fuerte a débil (de 25 a cero). En los últimos años, Filipinas obtuvieron 2019: 10,2567 2018: 9,0068 2017: 8,7569 2016: 8,2570 2014: 8,2571 2013: 8,2572 2012: 8,2573 2011: 9,0074 2010: 8,5075 2009: 9,2576 2008: 8,5077 2007: 8,5078 2006: 8,7579 2005: 9,2580 2004: 8,7581 MedidasRegulación de las armas de fuegoRegulación de las armas de fuego – Orientación de las políticasFilipinas: la regulación de armas de fuego está clasificada como restrictiva82 Armas y municiones prohibidasRegulación de armas automáticasRegulación de armas semiautomáticas de asaltoFilipinas: la tenencia privada de armas semi-automáticas de asalto está permitida con una licencia válida91 Regulación de armas cortasLicencia para poseer armas de fuegoFilipinas: solo los propietarios de armas con licencia pueden92 93 94 95 23 legalmente adquirir, poseer o transferir un arma de fuego o municiones Razón legítima requerida para obtener una licencia de arma de fuegoEdad mínima requerida para la posesión de un arma de fuegoComprobación de antecedentes de los propietarios de armas de fuegoViolencia doméstica y armas de fuegoDonde hay una historia de violencia doméstica o riesgo de violencia doméstica, la ley en Filipinas estipula101 que esa licencia de armas de fuego debería ser negada o revocada Entrenamiento y formación para un manejo seguro de las armas de fuegoVigencia de las licencias para armas de fuegoRegistros de licencias de armas de fuegoCantidad límite de armas de fuego que se pueden poseerRegistro de armas de fuegoRegistro de armas de fuego de propiedad de los civilesMantenimiento de un registro para los comerciantes de armas de fuegoMantenimiento de un registro para los fabricantes de armas de fuegoVentas y transferencias de armas de fuegoRegulación a las ventas privadas de armas de fuegoRegulación a las ventas de armas de fuego para los comerciantesAlmacenamiento y transporte de armas de fuego y municionesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para particularesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para los comerciantesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para el gobiernoMedidasControles internacionalesDeclaración de Ginebra sobre la violencia armada y el desarrolloLa Declaración de Ginebra sobre la violencia armada y el desarrollo, una iniciativa diplomática destinada a abordar las cuestiones de la interrelación entre la violencia armada y el desarrollo, ha sido firmado en 2008128 por Filipinas Tratado de comercio de armas de las Naciones UnidasEl tratado de el comercio de armas de las Naciones Unidas ha sido firmado pero aún no ratificado129 por Filipinas Protocolo de las Naciones Unidas sobre armas de fuegoEl Protocolo de las Naciones Unidas contra la fabricación y tráfico ilícitos de armas de fuego, sus piezas, componentes y municiones no ha sido firmado130 por Filipinas Programa de Acción de las Naciones Unidas para prevenir, combatir y eliminar el tráfico ilícito de armas pequeñas y ligeras en todos sus aspectosCompromiso del UNPoAEl 21 Julio 2001, Filipinas se comprometieron a una decisión consensuada de las Naciones Unidas de adoptar, apoyar y poner en práctica el Programa de Acción para prevenir, combatir y eliminar el tráfico Ilícito de armas pequeñas y ligeras en todos sus aspectos 131 Nota de supervisión sobre la aplicación del programa de acciónEn el contexto de la supervisión de la aplicación de la programa de acción de la ONU sobre las armas ligeras (PoAIM Fase 1), el Small Arms Survey evaluó las actuaciones de Filipinas en cara de sus compromisos con la Programa de Acción y lo clasificó en núm. 21132 133 134 135 entre 159 estados miembros Informes nacionales del UNPoAPunto de contacto nacional del UNPoAOrganismo de coordinación nacional del UNPoAEl organismo nacional competente para resolver cuestiones relacionadas con el Programa de Acción, ha sido designado43 a Filipinas Participación y apoyo de la sociedad civil del UNPoAEn los informes nacionales presentados por Filipinas a las Naciones Unidas es evidente43 que existe un historial de sustantiva cooperación con las organizaciones de la sociedad civil para apoyar las actividades del Programa de Acción Asistencia y donación internacional del UNPoALos fondos para la implementación de la Programa de Acción no han sido donados43 por Filipinas a otros Estados miembros de la ONU UNPoA International Assistance – RecipientLos fondos para la implementación del Programa de Acción han sido provistos43 para Filipinas de otros Estados miembros de la ONU Registro de Armas Convencionales de las Naciones UnidasSegún Registro de Armas Convencionales de las Naciones Unidas, Filipinas han declarado138 sus exportaciones de armas pequeñas en uno o mas informes nacionales sobre la exportación de armas Miembros de las Naciones UnidasEn la lista de Estados miembros de las Naciones Unidas, Filipinas han sido un Estado miembro de las Naciones Unidades desde 1945139 Arreglo de WassenaarFilipinas no son parte de140 un Estado participante en el Acuerdo de Wassenaar sobre Controles de Exportación de Armas Convencionales y Bienes de Uso-dual y Tecnologías AntecedentePerfil de PaísAbout SDG 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,141 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Perfil de ConflictoPara obtener un perfil de conflicto en Filipinas, seleccione el icono de enlace « Link » para ir al sitio web del Programa de Recolección de Datos sobre Conflictos de la Universidad de Uppsala (UCDP) Programas de recolección, amnistía y destrucciónFilipinas: se sabe que142 143 las autoridades han implementado programas de entrega voluntaria de armas de fuego, y/o programas de incautación de armas para reducir el número de armas de fuego ilegales en circulación Entrega de armas de fuego en amnistíaFilipinas: el número de armas de fuego entregadas voluntariamente en los programas más recientes de recolección y amnistía es 2003: 500143 Armas de fuego entregadas o incautadasArmas pequeñas destruidasMarcaje y rastreo de armas de fuegoMarcaje de armas de fuegoRastreo de armas de fuegoÍndice Global de PazPara ver cómo Filipinas están clasificadas, seleccione el icono de enlace « Link » para ir al sitio web del Índice Global de Paz (Global Peace Index) |
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