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India — Datos sobre armas, figuras y leyesReservasNúmero de armas de fuegoArmas civilesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Número de armas de fuego particulares (pertenecientes a civiles)Tasa de posesión de armas de fuego en civiles por cada 100 habitantesNúmero de armas de fuego pertenecientes a civiles – clasificación mundialEn comparación con el número de armas de fuego privadas en 206 países, 25 Tasa de posesión de armas de fuego pertenecientes a civiles – clasificación mundialEn comparación con la tasa de armas de fuego privadas en 206 países, India 1055 Número de propietarios de armas de fuego con licenciaTasa de propietarios de armas de fuego con licencia por cada 100 habitantesIndia: la tasa de propietarios de armas de fuego con licencia es 2016: 0,274 armas de fuego por cada 100 habitantes Número de armas de fuego registradasTasa de armas de fuego registradas por cada 100 habitantesNúmero estimado de armas de fuego ilícitasTasa estimada de armas de fuego ilícitas por cada 100 habitantesLas armas de fuego ilícitas no pueden ser contadas, pero en el/la/los/las *(país) se estima que la tasa de armas de fuego ilícitas por cada 100 habitantes es 2011: 2,834 Armas gubernamentalesBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ImpactosMuerte y LesionesNúmero total de muertes por arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Homicidios (cualquier método)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueIndia: el total de homicidios anuales con cualquier método es 2020: 40.65114 2019: 40.479 2018: 40.985 2017: 41.017 2016: 42.320 2015: 44.373 2014: 47.356 2013: 45.878 2012: 47.478 2011: 47.640 2010: 46.460 2009: 45.824 2008: 45.999 2007: 45.362 2006: 32.481 2005: 32.719 2004: 33.608 2003: 32.716 2002: 35.290 2001: 36.202 2000: 47.36815 1999: 37.17016 17 1998: 38.584 1997: 43.54917 1996: 43.184 1995: 42.112 Tasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)GrafiqueIndia: la tasa anual de homicidios, con cualquier método por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2020: 2,9514 2019: 2,96 2018: 3,03 2017: 3,06 2016: 3,20 2015: 3,39 2014: 3,66 2013: 3,58 2012: 3,75 2011: 3,81 2010: 3,76 2009: 3,96 2008: 4,03 2007: 4,04 2006: 2,8218 15 17 2005: 2,88 2004: 3,134 15 17 2003: 3,09 2002: 3,39 2001: 3,54 2000: 4,515 1999: 3,7216 17 1998: 3,94 1997: 4,417 1996: 4,4 1995: 4,4 Víctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - HombresVíctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - MujeresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - MujeresHomicidios con arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueIndia: el total anual de homicidios con arma de fuego es 2016: 3.77514 2015: 3.722 2014: 3.655 2013: 3.621 2012: 3.781 2011: 3.369 2010: 3.064 2009: 2.90815 17 2008: 4.10113 19 15 17 2007: 4.838 2006: 5.575 2005: 5.643 2004: 8.43413 19 17 2003: 7.82613 19 2002: 9.293 2001: 8.019 2000: 8.370 1999: 9.29413 19 17 Tasa de homicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesGrafiqueIndia: la tasa anual de homicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2016: 0,3014 2015: 0,30 2014: 0,30 2013: 0,30 2012: 0,3014 2011: 0,27 2010: 0,20 2009: 0,254 17 2008: 0,3620 4 17 2007: 0,434 4 17 2006: 0,4818 4 17 2005: 0,50 2004: 0,784 17 2003: 0,744 2002: 0,89 2001: 0,78 2000: 0,83 1999: 0,9316 17 Suicidios (cualquier método)Blue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.GrafiqueIndia: el total anual de suicidios con cualquier método es 2016: 215.87221 2015: 215.669 2010: 202.886 2000: 182.924 Tasa de suicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)Víctimas de suicidio (cualquier método) – HombresTasa de suicidio por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) – HombresVíctimas de suicidio (cualquier método) – MujeresSuicidios con arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.Muertes accidentales por arma de fuegoBlue-superscript reference numbers which link to sources covering multiple years are only displayed beside the most recent year. Figures without a hyperlink can be found in the next reference above.ProducciónIndustria de armas de fuegoRegulación para los fabricantes de armas de fuegoIndia: la fabricación de armas pequeñas, municiones y/o sus componentes es permitida sólo si el fabricante tiene una licencia válida22 Fabricación de armas pequeñas - Clasificación mundialEn una clasificación mundial de fabricantes de armas de fuego pequeños, medianos y grandes, India está clasificada como un fabricante 'mediano'23 TransferenciaEl comercio y tráfico de armas de fuegoExportación de armas de fuegoIndia: la exportación de armas de fuego o municiones está limitada por el control legal de transferencias26 27 28 29 Exportación de armas pequeñas (US$) – AduanasGrafiqueEl valor anual de armas pequeñas y municiones exportadas por India es, según las Aduanas, 2021: 117.468.00030 2020: 84.885.000 2019: 61.447.000 2018: 68.830.000 2017: 58.233.000 2016: 60.531.000 2015: 35.267.000 2014: 40.273.000 2013: 52.299.000 2012: 30.774.000 2011: 22.614.000 2010: 7.719.000 2009: 12.231.000 2008: 7.225.000 2007: 3.277.000 2006: 2.728.000 2005: 404.000 2004: 1.083.000 2003: 906.000 2002: 2.026.000 Importación de armas de fuegoIndia: la importación de armas de fuego y municiones está limitada por el control legal de transferencias26 27 28 29 Importación de armas pequeñas (US$) – AduanasGrafiqueEl valor anual de armas pequeñas y municiones importadas a India es, según las Aduanas, 2021: 13.697.00034 2020: 5.468.000 2019: 8.540.000 2018: 11.662.000 2017: 11.743.000 2016: 6.793.000 2015: 6.612.000 2014: 5.683.000 2013: 20.637.000 2012: 7.587.000 2011: 3.054.000 2010: 2.499.000 2009: 25.015.000 2008: 9.517.000 2007: 712.000 2006: 1.354.000 2005: 685.000 2004: 2.454.000 2003: 2.326.000 2002: 271.000 : Transparencia de transferencias de armas de fuegoGrafiqueEn la encuesta más reciente sobre la transparencia del Estado en las declaraciones de exportaciones de armas de fuego y municiones entre las principales naciones exportadoras, India 2020: 11,25 2019: 11,2540 2018: 10,2541 2017: 8,7542 2016: 8,2543 2014: 8,2544 2013: 9,0045 2012: 8,2546 2011: 9,2547 2010: 10,0048 2009: 9,7549 2008: 9,2550 2007: 8,7551 2006: 9,0052 2005: 9,0053 2004: 8,7554 MedidasRegulación de las armas de fuegoRegulación de las armas de fuego – Orientación de las políticasIndia: la regulación de armas de fuego está clasificada como restrictiva55 Autoridad encargada de la regulación de las armas de fuegoIndia: las armas de fuego están reguladas por el Ministerio del Interior, la División de Seguridad Interna II. La implementación es realizado por el estado, el territorio, la municipalidad y las fuerzas policiales, y todo los miembros del Servicio Policial de India.60 Armas y municiones prohibidasRegulación de armas automáticasRegulación de armas semiautomáticas de asaltoRegulación de armas cortasLicencia para poseer armas de fuegoIndia: solo los propietarios de armas con licencia pueden71 72 73 74 67 legalmente adquirir, poseer o transferir un arma de fuego o municiones Razón legítima requerida para obtener una licencia de arma de fuegoEdad mínima requerida para la posesión de un arma de fuegoComprobación de antecedentes de los propietarios de armas de fuegoReferencia requerida para la obtención de una licencia de armas de fuegoIndia: no se requiere que76 un tercero de referencias para cada licencia de arma de fuego del aplicante Cónyuge o compañero (a) deberá ser avisado o entrevistadoIndia: no es requerido76 que las autoridades encargadas de expedir licencias realicen entrevistas o den aviso al cónyuge, el/la compañero(a), o al pariente más cercano antes de emitir una licencia de arma de fuego Violencia doméstica y armas de fuegoDonde hay una historia de violencia doméstica o riesgo de violencia doméstica, la ley en India estipula en el caso de cualquier delito relacionado con la violencia,77 que esa licencia de armas de fuego debería ser negada o revocada Entrenamiento y formación para un manejo seguro de las armas de fuegoVigencia de las licencias para armas de fuegoRegistros de licencias de armas de fuegoCantidad límite de armas de fuego que se pueden poseerLimite en la cantidad y tipo de municiones que se pueden poseerIndia: un propietario de arma de fuego está autorizado a portar sólo 100 cartuchos por arma de fuego y a comprar sólo un total anual de 200 cartuchos por arma de fuego81 Registro de armas de fuegoRegistro de armas de fuego de propiedad de los civilesMantenimiento de un registro para los comerciantes de armas de fuegoMantenimiento de un registro para los fabricantes de armas de fuegoVentas y transferencias de armas de fuegoRegulación a las ventas privadas de armas de fuegoRegulación a las ventas de armas de fuego para los comerciantesVerificación de antecedentes para las ventas de armas de fuego entre particularesIndia: el comprador de un arma de fuego en una venta privada está obligado75 a pasar controles oficiales de verificaciones de antecedentes en el momento de la transferencia Revisión de Antecedentes durante las ventas a los vendedores de armas de fuegoIndia: el comprador de armas de un comerciante de armas de fuego está obligado75 a pasar controles oficiales de verificaciones de antecedentes en el momento de la transferencia Límite en el número de ventas de armas de fuego para los comerciantesPeriodo de espera para la posesión de arma de fuegoIndia: el tiempo mínimo de espera para completar la venta legal de armas de fuego es indeterminado76 Regulación sobre las exposiciones de armas de fuegoIndia: la exposición de armas de fuego y los eventos temporales de comercios de armas de fuego no son regulados76 por la ley Almacenamiento y transporte de armas de fuego y municionesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para particularesRegulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para los comerciantesIndia: las regulaciónes sobre armas de fuego incluyen78 disposiciones sobre el almacenamiento seguro de armas de fuego y municiones para los comerciantes autorizados con licencias Regulación sobre el almacenamiento de armas de fuego y municiones para el gobiernoPortación de armas de fuegoPortar armas de fuego en público ostensiblementeIndia: portar abiertamente armas de fuego en público está prohibido92 Zonas libres de armasIndia: las armas de fuego civiles están prohibidas en escuelas12 MedidasControles internacionalesDeclaración de Ginebra sobre la violencia armada y el desarrolloLa Declaración de Ginebra sobre la violencia armada y el desarrollo, una iniciativa diplomática destinada a abordar las cuestiones de la interrelación entre la violencia armada y el desarrollo, no ha sido firmado97 por India Tratado de comercio de armas de las Naciones UnidasEl tratado de el comercio de armas de las Naciones Unidas no ha sido firmado98 por India Protocolo de las Naciones Unidas sobre armas de fuegoEl Protocolo de las Naciones Unidas contra la fabricación y tráfico ilícitos de armas de fuego, sus piezas, componentes y municiones ha sido firmado y ratificado99 por India Programa de Acción de las Naciones Unidas para prevenir, combatir y eliminar el tráfico ilícito de armas pequeñas y ligeras en todos sus aspectosCompromiso del UNPoAEl 21 Julio 2001, India se comprometió a una decisión consensuada de las Naciones Unidas de adoptar, apoyar y poner en práctica el Programa de Acción para prevenir, combatir y eliminar el tráfico Ilícito de armas pequeñas y ligeras en todos sus aspectos 100 Nota de supervisión sobre la aplicación del programa de acciónInformes nacionales del UNPoAPunto de contacto nacional del UNPoAUn punto de contacto nacional para resolver cuestiones relacionadas con el Programa de Acción, ha sido designado106 a India Organismo de coordinación nacional del UNPoAParticipación y apoyo de la sociedad civil del UNPoAEn los informes nacionales presentados por India a las Naciones Unidas, de 2001 à 2010, no es evidente106 que existe un historial de sustantiva cooperación con las organizaciones de la sociedad civil para apoyar las actividades del Programa de Acción Asistencia y donación internacional del UNPoALos fondos para la implementación de la Programa de Acción no han sido donados106 por India a otros Estados miembros de la ONU Registro de Armas Convencionales de las Naciones UnidasSegún Registro de Armas Convencionales de las Naciones Unidas, India no ha declarado108 sus exportaciones de armas pequeñas en uno o mas informes nacionales sobre la exportación de armas Miembros de las Naciones UnidasEn la lista de Estados miembros de las Naciones Unidas, India ha sido un Estado miembro de las Naciones Unidades desde 1945109 Arreglo de WassenaarIndia es parte de110 un Estado participante en el Acuerdo de Wassenaar sobre Controles de Exportación de Armas Convencionales y Bienes de Uso-dual y Tecnologías AntecedentePerfil de los Objetivos de Desarrollo SostenibleODS 16The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are 17 goals set by the United Nations to be implemented by all member states by 2030. Adopted in 2015, they outline a vision of development in which peace and security are an integral part.
SDG 16,111 which seeks to “promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development,” includes targets and indicators focused on reducing violence (Target 16.1) and the proliferation of illicit arms (Target 16.4). The indicators – or measurement criteria – of these targets include the number of victims of intentional homicide (Indicator 16.1.1), the number of conflict-related deaths (Indicator 16.1.2), and the number of illicit firearms collected and traced (Indicator 16.4.2).
In light of these targets and indicators, GunPolicy.org provides granular national data pertaining to homicides, gun homicides, conflict deaths, disarmament efforts, and marking and tracing. Homicidios (cualquier método)GrafiqueIndia: el total de homicidios anuales con cualquier método es 2020: 40.65114 2019: 40.479 2018: 40.985 2017: 41.017 2016: 42.320 2015: 44.373 2014: 47.356 2013: 45.878 2012: 47.478 2011: 47.640 2010: 46.460 2009: 45.824 2008: 45.999 2007: 45.362 2006: 32.481 2005: 32.719 2004: 33.608 2003: 32.716 2002: 35.290 2001: 36.202 2000: 47.36815 1999: 37.17016 17 1998: 38.584 1997: 43.54917 1996: 43.184 1995: 42.112 Tasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método)GrafiqueIndia: la tasa anual de homicidios, con cualquier método por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2020: 2,9514 2019: 2,96 2018: 3,03 2017: 3,06 2016: 3,20 2015: 3,39 2014: 3,66 2013: 3,58 2012: 3,75 2011: 3,81 2010: 3,76 2009: 3,96 2008: 4,03 2007: 4,04 2006: 2,8218 15 17 2005: 2,88 2004: 3,134 15 17 2003: 3,09 2002: 3,39 2001: 3,54 2000: 4,515 1999: 3,7216 17 1998: 3,94 1997: 4,417 1996: 4,4 1995: 4,4 Víctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - HombresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - HombresVíctimas de homicidio (cualquier método) - MujeresTasa de homicidios por cada 100.000 habitantes (cualquier método) - MujeresHomicidios con arma de fuegoGrafiqueIndia: el total anual de homicidios con arma de fuego es 2016: 3.77514 2015: 3.722 2014: 3.655 2013: 3.621 2012: 3.781 2011: 3.369 2010: 3.064 2009: 2.90815 17 2008: 4.10113 19 15 17 2007: 4.838 2006: 5.575 2005: 5.643 2004: 8.43413 19 17 2003: 7.82613 19 2002: 9.293 2001: 8.019 2000: 8.370 1999: 9.29413 19 17 Tasa de homicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantesGrafiqueIndia: la tasa anual de homicidios con arma de fuego por cada 100.000 habitantes es 2016: 0,3014 2015: 0,30 2014: 0,30 2013: 0,30 2012: 0,3014 2011: 0,27 2010: 0,20 2009: 0,254 17 2008: 0,3620 4 17 2007: 0,434 4 17 2006: 0,4818 4 17 2005: 0,50 2004: 0,784 17 2003: 0,744 2002: 0,89 2001: 0,78 2000: 0,83 1999: 0,9316 17 Perfil de ConflictoPara obtener un perfil de conflicto en el/la/los/las [manually change the preamble when selecting the right article] India, seleccione el icono de enlace « Link » para ir al sitio web del Programa de Recolección de Datos sobre Conflictos de la Universidad de Uppsala (UCDP) DesarmeMarcaje y rastreo de armas de fuegoMarcaje de armas de fuegoRastreo de armas de fuegoIndia: las autoridades nacionales no realizan123 procedimientos reconocidos en el rastreo de armas de fuego y procedimientos de localización Registro balístico de armas de fuego y municionesIndia: las características balísticas de cada arma de fuego de civiles y sus municiones no son76 inscritas en un registro Índice Global de PazPara ver dónde se clasifica India, seleccione el icono « Enlace » para abrir una página web externa en el Global Peace Index y, a continuación, haga clic en India en el mapa o en el menú "Select Country" a la derecha de la página web |
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