Senegal — Gun Facts, Figures and the LawStockpilesGun NumbersCivilian GunsNumber of Privately Owned FirearmsThe estimated total number of guns held by civilians in Senegal is 230,0001 Rate of Civilian Firearm Possession per 100 PopulationThe rate of private gun ownership in Senegal is 2.02 firearms per 100 people Number of Privately Owned Firearms - World RankingIn a comparison of the number of privately owned guns in 178 countries, Senegal ranked at No. 1121 Rate of Privately Owned Firearms per 100 Population - World RankingIn a comparison of the rate of private gun ownership in 179 countries, Senegal ranked at No. 1252 TransfersGun Trade and TraffickingEnd User CertificatesCustoms regulations in Senegal include19 certification of the intended end user of any small arms or ammunition transfer, and/or a written declaration of its intended end use MeasuresGun RegulationFirearm Regulation - Guiding PolicyThe regulation of guns in Senegal is categorised as permissive34 Firearm LawGuiding gun control legislation in Senegal is the Act No. 66-03 of January 18, 1966, Act No. 2006-06 of January 6, 2006, Decree No. 66-889 of November 17, 1966, and Decree No. 73-1128 of December 13, 197335 Right to Possess FirearmsIn Senegal, the right to private gun ownership is not guaranteed by law12 Prohibited Firearms and AmmunitionRegulation of Automatic Assault WeaponsIn Senegal, private possession of fully automatic weapons is permitted under licence21 Regulation of Semiautomatic Assault WeaponsIn Senegal, private possession of semi-automatic assault weapons is permitted under licence21 Regulation of HandgunsIn Senegal, private possession of handguns (pistols and revolvers) is permitted under licence21 Gun Owner LicensingIn Senegal, only licensed gun owners40 11 41 42 21 27 may lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition Genuine Reason Required for Firearm LicenceMinimum Age for Firearm PossessionThe minimum age for gun ownership in Senegal is undefined42 Gun Owner Background ChecksReference Required for Firearm LicenceDomestic Violence and FirearmsFirearm Safety TrainingGun Owner Licensing PeriodLicensing RecordsIn Senegal, authorities maintain a record47 of individual civilians licensed to acquire, possess, sell or transfer a firearm or ammunition Limit on Number of GunsFirearm RegistrationCivilian Gun RegistrationIn Senegal, the law requires19 that a record of the acquisition, possession and transfer of each privately held firearm be retained in an official register Gun Dealer Record KeepingState-Owned Firearm RecordsIn Senegal, State agencies are required50 to maintain records of the storage and movement of all firearms and ammunition under their control Gun Sales and TransfersRegulation of Private Gun SalesRegulation of Dealer Gun SalesLimit on Gun Dealer SalesIn Senegal, the number and type of firearms which can be sold by a licensed gun dealer to a single gun owner is limited to 1 firearm per import or purchase permit27 Waiting Period for Gun PossessionStorage and Transport of Guns and AmmunitionFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - PrivateFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - DealerFirearm and Ammunition Storage Regulations - GovernmentMarking and Tracing Guns and AmmunitionFirearm TracingIn Senegal, state authorities carry out19 recognised arms tracing and tracking procedures Penalty for Illicit Firearm PossessionIn Senegal, the maximum penalty for illicit possession of firearms is a prison term of 5 years and a fine57 Collection, Amnesty and Destruction ProgrammesAuthorities in Senegal are known to have58 implemented voluntary firearm surrender schemes, and/or weapon seizure programmes in order to reduce the number of illicit firearms in circulation Small Arms DestroyedMeasuresInternational ControlsRegional AgreementsAfrican UnionIn June 2006, as a member of the African Union, Senegal adopted an African Common Position to take to the Conference to Review the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects (UNPoA), held in June 200661 Economic Community of West African StatesIn June 2006, as a member of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Senegal adopted the ECOWAS Convention on Small Arms and Light Weapons, their Ammunition and other Related Materials. This stipulates strict controls on the transfer, manufacture, possession and security of small arms and light weapons62 63 United Nations Arms Trade TreatyIn 2009, Senegal voted to begin64 negotiations towards a legally binding Arms Trade Treaty. In this vote, 151 UN Member States supported talks on an ATT, with 1 voting against, 20 abstentions, and 20 non-votes United Nations Firearms ProtocolThe United Nations Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition has been signed and ratified65 by Senegal United Nations Small Arms Programme of Action UNPoAUNPoA CommitmentOn 21 July 2001, Senegal committed to a consensus decision of the United Nations to adopt, support and implement the UN Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and Eradicate the Illicit Trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons in All Its Aspects66 UNPoA National ReportingUNPoA National Point of ContactUNPoA National Coordinating BodyIn Senegal, a National Coordinating Body to deal with issues relating to the UNPoA has been designated69 UNPoA Civil Society Involvement and SupportUNPoA International Assistance – DonorFunds for UNPoA implementation have not been donated68 by Senegal to other UN Member States UNPoA International Assistance – RecipientFunds for UNPoA implementation have been provided68 to Senegal by other UN Member States United Nations Small Arms RegisterAccording to the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms, Senegal has declared1 its small arms exports in one or more annual National Reports on Arms Exports. United Nations MembershipIn the UN List of Member States, Senegal has been a Member State of the United Nations since 196070 Wassenaar ArrangementThe Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls and Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies does not list71 Senegal as a Participating State |
| Last Updated on 18 March 2012 |
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